worker
英 [ˈwɜ:kə(r)] 美 [ˈwɜrkə(r)]

n.

工人，员工；劳动者；[虫]工蜂，工蚁；

变形

复数：workers

双语释义

n.(名词)

1. [C] 工作的人,工作者 person who works, especially one who does a particular type of work
2. [C] 雇员,工人 employee, especially one who does manual or non-managerial work

英英释义

worker[ 'wə:kə ]

• n.
  • a person who works at a specific occupation

    "he is a good worker"

  • a member of the working class (not necessarily employed)

    "workers of the world--unite!"

    同义词：proletarianprole

  • sterile member of a colony of social insects that forages for food and cares for the larvae
  • a person who acts and gets things done

    "he's a miracle worker"

    同义词：actordoer

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)动词+～

• dismiss a worker解雇工人
• employ a worker雇用工人
• exploit a worker剥削工人
• fire a worker解雇工人
• hire a worker雇用工人
• kick out a worker解雇工人
• organize workers把工人组织起来
• protect a worker保护工人
• take on a worker雇用工人
• train workers培训工人

形容词+～

• casual worker临时工
• earlier worker开拓者
• efficient worker效率高的工人
• energetic worker精力旺盛的工人
• fixed-salary worker拿固定薪金的工作人员
• full-time worker专职工作人员
• hard worker努力工作的工人
• heavy worker重体力劳动者
• immigrant worker移民工人
• industrial worker产业工人
• intellectual worker脑力劳动者
• literary worker文人
• loyal worker忠实的劳动者
• manual worker体力劳动者
• mental worker脑力劳动者
• militant worker富于斗争性的工人
• non-union worker没有加入工会的工人
• part-time worker兼职工作人员
• political worker政治工作者
• regular workers固定的工人
• scholarly worker学者
• scientific worker科学工作者
• semi-skilled worker半熟练工人
• skilled worker技术熟练的工人
• social worker社会工作者
• technological workers科技工作者
• unemployed worker失业工人
• unskilled worker技术不熟练的工人

名词+～

• building worker建筑工人
• brain worker脑力劳动者
• child worker童工
• clothing worker服装工人
• coal-mine worker煤矿工人
• government worker政府职员
• kitchen worker炊事员
• metal worker金属工人
• model worker劳动模范
• office worker办公人员
• post office worker邮电工人
• public office worker公务员
• railroad worker铁路工人
• service worker服务员
• traffic worker交通工人
• women workers女工
• wonder worker奇迹创造者

～+名词

• worker bee工蜂

～+介词

• worker in education教育家
• workers in the same field同一领域中的劳动者
• worker with the pen作家

词组短语

skilled worker技术工入

office worker上班族

social worker社会服务人员

model worker模范劳工

migrant worker外来工；外侨工人

knowledge worker知识工作者；知识工人

construction worker n. 建筑工人

farm worker农场工人

advanced worker先进工作者

medical worker医务工作者

guest worker客籍工人；外来工人

health worker保健人员

technical worker技工；技术人员

maintenance worker维修工；保养工

white-collar worker白领工人，脑力劳动者

sex worker“性工作者”，妓女

temporary worker临时工

permanent worker长期工；固定工

manual worker体力劳动者

sanitation worker环卫工人

更多收起词组短语

同近义词辨析

worker, labourer, workman

这组词都有“工人，劳动者”的意思，其区别是：

worker最常用词，泛指一切从事体力或脑力劳动以谋生的人。

labourer多指体力劳动者，尤指无专长或专门技能的工人。

workman指雇佣工作，尤指有特种技能的工人。

双语例句

用作名词(n.)

1. The worker's overalls were badly burned by acid.
   这位工人的工作装被酸腐蚀得很厉害。
2. The boss dispenses the sick worker from his duties.
   老板准许生病的工人不上班。
3. She has been held up as a model worker.
   她被推举为模范工作者。
4. A health worker immunizes an infant in Nepal.
   医疗工作者在尼泊尔为婴儿注射预防针。

权威例句

Job Demands and Worker Health
Job Demands and Worker Health. Symposium.
Equilibrium Unemployment as a Worker Discipline Device
Policing overpayments. Rule would give force to worker allegations
Why Do Some Countries Produce So Much More Output Per Worker Than Others?
Why do some countries produce so much more output per worker than others? A note
Knowledge and Performance in Knowledge-Worker Teams: A Longitudinal Study of Transactive Memory Systems
Why Do Some Countries Produce so Much More Output Per Worker than Others? Some Further Results
Internal Benefits of Service-Worker Customer Orientation: Job Satisfaction, Commitment, and Organizational Citizenship Behaviors
Altered physiology in worker honey bees (Hymenoptera : Apidae) infested with the mite Varroa destructor (Acari : Varroidae): A facto...