weigh
英 [weɪ] 美 [weɪ]

vt.

称…的重量；权衡，考虑；用手掂估；使吃重

vi.

具有重要性；重量为；起锚；成为…的重荷

n.

权衡；称重量；

变形

过去式：weighed过去分词：weighed现在分词：weighing第三人称单数：weighs

双语释义

v.(动词)

1. vt. & vi. 称…的重量,估量 measure (by means of a scale) how heavy sth is
2. vi. 重达(多少) show a certain measure when put on a scale, etc.
3. vt. 权衡; 考虑 compare the importance, value, etc. of (one thing and another)

英英释义

weigh[ wei ]

• v.
  • have a certain weight
  • show consideration for; take into account

    同义词：considercount

  • determine the weight of

    "The butcher weighed the chicken"

    同义词：librate

  • have weight; have import, carry weight

    同义词：countmatter

  • to be oppressive or burdensome

    "weigh heavily on the mind"

    同义词：press

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)～+名词

• weigh eighty pounds重80磅
• weigh one's words斟酌词句
• weigh the advantages and disadvantages权衡利弊
• weigh the baby称婴儿的体重
• weigh the biscuits称饼干
• weigh the evidence考虑这个证据
• weigh the idea考虑这个意见

～+副词

• weigh carefully仔细地称重,仔细地考虑
• weigh correctly正确地考虑
• weigh gravely郑重地提出意见
• weigh heavily负载超重
• weigh judiciously明智地考虑
• weigh minutely很小影响
• weigh seriously严重影响
• weigh in称重量,(拳击手、摔跤手等赛前)称体重
• weigh down with debts〔anxieties〕负债累累
• weigh out称重量
• weigh up仔细考虑

～+介词

• weigh against成为对…不利的证据,使…跟…比较以权衡优劣
• weigh on压在…上,使(某人心情)沉重

词组短语

weigh on重压于；使苦恼

weigh up权衡；估量；称

weigh in加入比赛；比赛前量体重；参加辩论

weigh down使颓丧；压低；重于

weigh out v. 称出

同近义词辨析

weigh, consider, study, contemplate, ponder

这组词都有“考虑、思考、估量”的意思，其区别是：

weigh指作出决策前把问题的各个方面进行比较，权衡利害得失，取有利的方面。

consider既指一时的对某事的考虑，也指长时间的深入的思考。

study普通用词，指对各方面考虑，在制订出计划或采取具体动作之前作认真检查。

contemplate通常指长时间思考某事，有时含无确定的实际目的。

ponder侧重仔细、深入、连续地考虑问题，以作出认真的估计和正确的抉择。

双语例句

用作动词(v.)

1. He weighed the ideas in his mind.
   他在脑中权衡着这些想法。
2. It's been weighing on my mind for days whether to tell her or not.
   我这几天心烦意乱，不知道应该不应告诉她。
3. The branches of the trees were weighed down by snow.
   树枝被雪压弯了。
4. He weighed in at several pounds below the limit.
   他赛前量体重比规定限度少几磅。
5. Some of the stones weigh twenty-six tons!
   有些石头重达二十六吨！
6. A full-grown elephant can weigh over 6,000 kilograms.
   一头成年大象能重达六千多公斤。

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