bid
英 [bɪd] 美 [bɪd]

n.

出价，投标；努力争取；喊价；叫牌

vt.& vi.

出价， 投标；

vt.

恳求；命令；说（问候话）；邀请，致敬

vi.

投标；力求，企图得到或赢得某物；企图(for)；

变形

过去式：badebid过去分词：bidbidden现在分词：bidding第三人称单数：bids

双语释义

n.(名词)

1. [C]企图,努力 an attempt to get, win, or attract
2. [C]喊价,出价,投标 an offer to pay a certain price at a sale, esp. at an auction; an offer to do some work at a certain price; tender

v.(动词)

1. vt. & vi. 出价,投标 (at an auction sale) make an offer of money; put in a tender for
2. vt. 命令; 吩咐 command; tell
3. vt. 说问候话 say (as a greeting, etc.)

英英释义

bid[ bid ]

• n.
  • an authoritative direction or instruction to do something

    同义词：commandbiddingdictation

  • an attempt to get something

    "he made a bid to gain attention"

    同义词：play

  • a formal proposal to buy at a specified price

    同义词：tender

  • (bridge) the number of tricks a bridge player is willing to contract to make

    同义词：bidding

• v.
  • propose a payment

    同义词：offertender

  • invoke upon

    "bid farewell"

    同义词：wish

  • ask for or request earnestly

    "The prophet bid all people to become good persons"

    同义词：beseechentreatadjurepressconjure

  • make a demand, as for a card or a suit or a show of hands

    同义词：call

  • make a serious effort to attain something

    "His campaign bid for the attention of the poor population"

  • ask someone in a friendly way to do something

    同义词：invite

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)～+副词

• bid fair有…的可能
• bid artfully狡猾地出价
• bid casually随便地说几句话
• bid curtly轻率地吩咐
• bid graciously和蔼地吩咐
• bid madly疯狂地命令
• bid mockingly愚蠢地命令
• bid up在拍卖中哄抬物价,争出高价

～+介词

• bid against sb与某人争出高价竞买
• bid against each other竞相出高价
• bid at auction在拍卖时喊价
• bid for投标承包
• bid for a new building投标承建新大楼
• bid on...投标承建…
• bid sb to a wedding邀请某人参加婚礼

词组短语

bid for投标；出价；许诺获支持

in a bid to为了…

bid on投标；出价；承包…的投标

successful bid中标

bid evaluation评标；报价评审，标书评审

bid price投标价格；买价

bid opening开标

takeover bid收购行动；收购竞争；购并出价

the olympic bid申奥

sealed bid密封的投标

bid document标书；招标文件；投标资料

bid up v. 抬价

invitation to bid[经]招标；投标邀请书

invitation for bid招标

make a bid for v. 出价买；企图获得

take-over bid[经]吸收合并出价；出价盘进

bid security投标保证金；投标担保

bid against抬高竞买

competitive bid adj. 招标的

bid inviting招标

更多收起词组短语

同近义词辨析

order, command, bid

这组词都有“命令”的意思，其区别是：

order普通用词，多指上级对下级，主人对仆人以及教师对学生等发出的命令，也指态度专横地命令他人。

command话意强，指正式下令，强调下令者的权威性，要求必须服从。

bid与order同义，但较正式，文学意味强，多指口头直接下的命令。

双语例句

用作动词(v.)

1. She bid 500 for the painting.
   她喊价500买这幅画。
2. Several firms have bid for the contract to build the new concert hall.
   有几家公司投标，争取建造新音乐厅的合同。
3. Several companies are bidding for the contract to build the bridge.
   有几家公司在投标争取承包建桥工程。
4. Do as you are bidden.
   按照吩咐你的去做。
5. I bid two hearts.
   我叫两红心。

用作名词(n.)

1. He made a bid of 50 for a painting.
   他为一幅画出价50英镑。
2. A bid higher than another bid.
   过高的出价比其它的价高的出价
3. He failed in his bid to reach the summit.
   他攀登顶峰未能成功.
4. He made a strong bid for the championship.
   他尽了最大的努力试图夺取冠军。
5. It's your bid next.
   轮到你叫牌了。

权威例句

Asset pricing and the bid-ask spread
Asset pricing and the bid-ask spread ☆
Bid-deficient mice are resistant to Fas-induced hepatocellular apoptosis
Bid induces the oligomerization and insertion of Bax into the outer mitochondrial membrane.
Bid, ask and transaction prices in a specialist market with heterogeneously informed traders ☆
Bid, Bax, and Lipids Cooperate to Form Supramolecular Openings in the Outer Mitochondrial Membrane
Cleavage of BID by caspase 8 mediates the mitochondrial damage in the Fas pathway of apoptosis.
Bid-induced Conformational Change of Bax Is Responsible for Mitochondrial Cytochrome c Release during Apoptosis
Bid, a Bcl2 interacting protein, mediates cytochrome c release from mitochondria in response to activation of cell surface death rec...
Caspase cleaved BID targets mitochondria and is required for cytochrome c release, while BCL-XL prevents this release but not tumor ...