benefit
英 [ˈbenɪfɪt] 美 [ˈbɛnəfɪt]

n.

利益，好处；救济金，津贴；义演，义卖；恩惠，恩泽

vt.

有益于，有助于；使受益；得益，受益；

变形

复数：benefits过去式：benefittedbenefited过去分词：benefitedbenefitted现在分词：benefittingbenefiting第三人称单数：benefits

双语释义

v.(动词)

1. vt. & vi. 有益于,得益 be useful, profitable, or helpful to; gain advantage; receive benefits

n.(名词)

1. [U][C]益处,好处 profit; gain; future good
2. [U][C]救济金,保险金 allowance of money, etc. to which sb is entitled from an insurance policy or from government funds

英英释义

benefit

• n.
  • financial assistance in time of need
  • something that aids or promotes well-being

    同义词：welfare

  • a performance to raise money for a charitable cause
• v.
  • derive a benefit from

    同义词：profitgain

  • be beneficial for

    同义词：do good

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)～+名词

• benefit the entire family全家受益
• benefit the people造福人民

～+副词

• benefit correspondingly相称地受益
• benefit directly直接受益
• benefit economically受益很少
• benefit educationally教育受益
• benefit exclusively独自受益
• benefit greatly受益匪浅
• benefit inestimably受益匪浅
• benefit materially实质受益
• benefit particularly尤其受益
• benefit peculiarly特别受益
• benefit substantially相当受益
• benefit visibly明显地受益

～+介词

• benefit by从…中受益
• benefit by the medicine得益于药
• benefit from...从中得到好处
• benefit from the university受益于大学教育
• benefit in every way各方面受益
• benefit through通过…受益

用作名词 (n.)动词+～

• confer benefit on the people造福于人民
• get benefit获得利益〔好处〕

形容词+～

• enormous benefit巨大利益
• material benefit物质利益
• substantial benefit实质性利益

名词+～

• death benefit死亡抚恤金
• tax benefit税捐的减免

介词+～

• for the benefit of为…的利益
• of benefit to对…有益
• to the benefit of对…有利

词组短语

economic benefit经济效益

benefit from得益于；得利于；因…而得到好处

mutual benefit互惠互利

social benefit社会公益

for the benefit of为…的利益

equality and mutual benefit平等互利

benefit by得益于

in benefit有资格得到救济金(或补助费、抚恤金、保险金)

of benefit to对...有好处

ecological benefit生态效益，生态效应

public benefit公益

maximum benefit最大利益

benefit of the doubt假定其无过失或无罪（因无充分证据证明某人有罪）；裁判员对可疑情况无把握时不对有关运动员作不利判定

common benefit公共福利

reciprocity and mutual benefit互惠互利

benefit package给付项目；福利待遇

benefit system福利制度；职工福利制度

unemployment benefit失业救济金；失业津贴

tax benefit税收利益；赋税优惠

additional benefit附加利益；额外利益；附加利益（人身保险）

更多收起词组短语

同近义词辨析

profit, benefit, avail

这组词都有“有益于，有益”的意思，其区别是：

profit着重于物质方面的受益，常用于财富或知识等方面的得益。

benefit通常既可指个人情况(如身体、智力或精神状态等)的好转或改善，又可指对实现某个目标等带来的好处。

avail较文雅，常见于历史小说、演说或讲道中，较少用于日常话语，侧重功效或效力。

profit, advantage, benefit

profit 多指报偿或报偿性的收入。如Did you make any profit last year? (你去年赚钱了吗？)

advantage 常指一种使某人处于比其他人相对有利的地位，机会或时机。如：He had the advantage of good education. (受过良好的教育对他十分有利。)

benefit 指物质利益或精神方面的好处。如：I get no personal benefit from the business.(我个人从这家企业中并不获益。)

profit, advantage, benefit, interest, favour, gain

这组词都有“利益、好处”的意思，其区别是：

profit着重收益，尤指从物质、钱财等方面获得的利益。

advantage指因某方面占优势或利用某机会以及对方弱点而获得利益与好处。

benefit普通用词，指通过正当手段从物质或精神方面得到的任何好处或利益。

interest作“利益”解时，多用复数形式，既可指集团、群体的利益，又可指个人的利益。

favour指在竞争中获得的advantage,也可指在狭隘的个人利益。

gain指获得的物质利益，也暗示不损坏他人利益而得的无形好处。

双语例句

用作名词(n.)

1. It was for the benefit of your company that we did that.
   我们这样做都是为了你们公司的利益。
2. Applications for unemployment benefits dropped last month.
   上个月申请失业津贴的人数下降了。
3. A benefit performance will be held tonight.
   今晚有义演。
4. The unemployed are entitled to receive other unemployment insurance benefits during the period of receiving unemployment insurance compensation.
   失业人员在领取失业保险金期间,按照规定同时享受其他失业保险待遇。
5. It was achieved with the benefit of modern technology.
   借助现代技术,这个目标已经达到。

用作及物动词(vt.)

1. The new hospital will benefit the entire community.
   新医院将有益于整个社区。
2. A large number of students will benefit from the new teaching method.
   多数学生将从这个新的教学方法中得益。

权威例句

MGMT gene silencing and benefit from temozolomide in glioblastoma
K-ras mutations and benefit from cetuximab in advanced colorectal cancer
Do Domestic Firms Benefit from Direct Foreign Investment? Evidence from Venezuela
Gene Expression and Benefit of Chemotherapy in Women With Node-Negative, Estrogen Receptor–Positive Breast Cancer
Chemotherapy for advanced non-small-cell lung cancer: how much benefit is enough?
Fifteen year mortality in Coronary Drug Project patients: long-term benefit with niacin.
Benefit of carotid endarterectomy in patients with symptomatic moderate or severe stenosis. North American Symptomatic Carotid Endar...
Tumor microsatellite-instability status as a predictor of benefit from fluorouracil-based adjuvant chemotherapy for colon cancer.
Late clinical events after clopidogrel discontinuation may limit the benefit of drug-eluting stents: an observational study of drug-...
The Social Construction of Facts and Artefacts: or How the Sociology of Science and the Sociology of Technology might Benefit Each O...