associate
英 [əˈsəʊʃieɪt] 美 [əˈsoʊʃieɪt]

vt.

（使）发生联系；（使）联合；结交；联想

vi.

联盟；陪伴同事；

n.

合伙人；伴侣，同志；非正式会员；

adj.

联合的；合伙的；非正式的；（性质上）有密切联系的

变形

复数：associates过去式：associated过去分词：associated现在分词：associating第三人称单数：associates

双语释义

v.(动词)

1. vt. & vi. 使发生联系,使联合; 结交,结伙 (cause to) join as friends or business partners
2. vt. 联想 connect, especially in the mind, with sth or sb else

n.(名词)

1. [C]伙伴;同事 a person connected with another, especially in work;partner

英英释义

associate[ ə'səuʃieit, ə'səuʃiət, -eit ]

• n.
  • a person who joins with others in some activity

    "he had to consult his associate before continuing"

  • a person who is frequently in the company of another

    同义词：companioncomradefellowfamiliar

  • any event that usually accompanies or is closely connected with another

    "first was the lightning and then its thunderous associate"

  • a degree granted by a two-year college on successful completion of the undergraduates course of studies

    同义词：associate degree

• v.
  • make a logical or causal connection

    同义词：tie inrelatelinkcolligatelink upconnect

  • keep company with; hang out with

    "He associates with strange people"

    同义词：consortaffiliateassort

  • bring or come into association or action

    同义词：consociate

• adj.having partial rights and privileges or subordinate status

  "an associate member"; "an associate professor"

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)～+副词

• associate closely密切地联系
• associate confidentially秘密地交往
• associate freely自由地交往
• associate inseparably不可分割地交往
• associate naturally自然地交往

～+介词

• associate with与…交往,把…与…联系在一起
• associate with all sorts of people和各种各样的人交往
• associate with dishonest boy与不诚实的男孩为友
• associate Egypt with the Nile想起埃及就想起尼罗河
• associate poverty with misery把贫穷和苦难联系在一起
• associate oneself with the firm加入某商行
• associate oneself with a proposal赞成一项提议
• associate oneself with sb in business与某人合伙经商

用作名词 (n.)动词+～

• employ an associate雇一个帮手

形容词+～

• confidential associate知心的朋友
• congenial associate志趣相投的伙伴
• close associate亲密伙伴
• literary associate文友

名词+～

• business associate生意伙伴
• work associate同事

～+介词

• associate in crime同案犯
• associate of arts准文学士

词组短语

associate professor副教授

associate with v. 联合；与…联系在一起；和…来往

associate degree n. 美国大学修满二年课程的肄业证书

associate director副主任，副总监；副董事；联席董事；副导演

research associate研究助理；助理研究员

business associate生意伙伴；业务联合

associate member n. 准会员

associate dean副院长

associate editor副主编；副编辑

associate justice助理法官，副大法官

associate membership副会员，准会员资格

associate of arts副学士（修满两年大学课程）

更多收起词组短语

同近义词辨析

unite, ally, combine, associate

这组词都有“联合”的意思，其区别是：

unitev.联合，合并，团结，尤指不同的事物或人组成统一体，强调结果的一致性。

The nation united against its enemy.国民团结一致共同对敌。

allyv.使结盟，使联姻，多与with搭配。

Several political parties allied with each other against higher taxes.几个政治党派联合起来反对提高税收。

combinev.联合，化合，混合，多指为了某个目的将不同的人或物混合而成一个整体。

The girl combined sugar, butter, and flour to made the dough.小姑娘把糖、黄油和面粉混合到一起做成面团。

associatev.交往，结交；联系，联想。多指平等友好的合作，后接with，表示与某人交往或合作，后接in表示在某个方面合作。

We associate with our neighbors at church.在教堂里，我们同邻居交往。

deputy, vice, under, associate

deputy第一副职，部长不在时，由其代理

vice+president/chairman/governor；

under+secretary(副部长)；

associate+professor;

relate, unite, connect, attach, link, combine, couple, join, associate

这组词都有“连接，结合，联合”的意思，其区别是：

relate指人与人有亲戚或婚烟关系；也指人或物之间尚存的实际或假想的联系。

unite指联合、团结、结合在一起，构成一个整体。

connect指两事物在某一点上相连接，但彼此又保持独立。

attach指把局部连接在整体上，小的接在大的上面，活动的接在固定的上面。

link指连环式的连接，或用接合物或其它方式连接，还可指一事物与另一事物的联系或关系。

combine指两个或两个以上的人或物结合在一起。

couple专指连接两件东西，或把事物成对进行连接。

join侧重把原来不相连接的物紧密地连接在一起，但仍可再分开。也指把分散的人或几个部分的人联合起来，或加入到某团体中去。

associate指人与人友好和平、平等地联合在一起；用于物时，指两事物因历史或其它原因，很自然被人们联系在一起，即产生联想。

comrade, companion, colleague, partner, fellow, associate

这组词都有“同事，伙伴”的意思，其区别是：

comrade指具有共同的事业、利益关系相一致的人。

companion指陪伴他人的人，即同伴或陪伴。

colleague一般用于对同事的正式称呼，基本上专用在职业关系上。

partner指事业中处于合伙关系的人，或指婚姻、游戏、跳舞中的另一方。

fellow多用复数形式，指一块住、生活或同行共事的人。

associate普通用词，侧重指在利害关系上密切相关。

双语例句

用作及物动词(vt.)

1. I always associate her with roses.
   我总是把她与玫瑰花联想在一起。
2. We should associate ourselves with this large firm.
   我们应该和这家大公司联合。

用作名词(n.)

1. Mr. Miller is a business associate of our company.
   米勒先生是我们公司的生意伙伴。
2. I got a new job and a new group of work associates.
   我有了新工作和一班新同事。
3. He conformed his manners to those of his associates.
   他使自己举止和同伴一致。

用作形容词(adj.)

1. He is an associate editor of the newspaper.
   他是报纸的副主编。
2. Mr. Lee is the associate producer of this film.
   李先生是这部影片的联合制片人。
3. At the conference I met many friends from associate organizations.
   在那次会议上,我遇到兄弟单位的许多朋友。

用作不及物动词(vi.)

1. You are wooing troubles if you associate with him.
   你和他交往会招来麻烦。

权威例句

Dwarf8 polymorphisms associate with variation in flowering time.
Common genetic variants on 5p14.1 associate with autism spectrum disorders
KvLQT1 and IsK (minK) proteins associate to form the IKS cardiac potassium current
Fragile X-related protein and VIG associate with the RNA interference machinery.
D type cyclins associate with multiple protein kinases and the DNA replication and repair factor PCNA.
Sequence variants affecting eosinophil numbers associate with asthma and myocardial infarction
Many human large intergenic noncoding RNAs associate with chromatin-modifying complexes and affect gene expression.
Genome-wide association yields new sequence variants at seven loci that associate with measures of obesity.
Tyrosine phosphorylation by the epidermal growth factor receptor kinase induces functional alterations in microtubule-associated pro...
Injections and Surgical Interventions: Results of the Bone and Joint Decade 2000-2010 Task Force on Neck Pain and Its Associated Dis...