cut
英 [kʌt] 美 [kʌt]

vt.& vi.

将（某物）切开（或分割）；

vt.

削减；剪切；切成；删剪

vi.

电影；（为决定谁先出牌等）切牌；可被切割；可用于切割

n.

切口；削减；剪裁；切片

变形

过去式：cut过去分词：cut现在分词：cutting第三人称单数：cuts

双语释义

v.(动词)

1. vt. & vi. 切,剪,割,削,砍 make an opening, slit or wound in (sth) with a sharp instrument
2. vt. 削减 reduce by removing a part of it
3. vt. 挖成; 刻成 make or form sth by removing material with a cutting tool
4. vt. 与…相交cross
5. vt. 使(某人)感到疼痛或痛苦 cause physical or mental pain to (sb)
6. vt. 缺席; 停止 be absent; stop
7. vt. & vi. 切牌 lift and turn up part of a pack of playing-card

n.(名词)

1. [C]切,割,砍; 用刀等割的破口 act of cutting; opening made by a knife, etc.
2. [C]减少,降低; 删减 reduction in size, amount , length, etc.
3. [U]裁剪样式 the style in which a garment is cut
4. [C]伤感情的话或行为 remark, etc. that hurts a person's feelings

英英释义

cut[ kʌt ]

• n.
  • the act of reducing the amount or number

    "the mayor proposed extensive cuts in the city budget"

  • a wound made by cutting

    "he put a bandage over the cut"

    同义词：gashslashslice

  • a piece of meat that has been cut from an animal carcass

    同义词：cut of meat

  • a distinct selection of music from a recording or a compact disc

    "he played the first cut on the cd"

    同义词：track

  • the act of penetrating or opening open with a sharp edge

    "his cut in the lining revealed the hidden jewels"

    同义词：cutting

  • a share of the profits

    "everyone got a cut of the earnings"

  • a step on some scale

    "he is a cut above the rest"

  • a trench resembling a furrow that was made by erosion or excavation

    同义词：gash

  • (film) an immediate transition from one shot to the next

    "the cut from the accident scene to the hospital seemed too abrupt"

  • the act of cutting something into parts

    "his cuts were skillful"; "his cutting of the cake made a terrible mess"

    同义词：cutting

  • the omission that is made when an editorial change shortens a written passage

    同义词：deletionexcision

  • the style in which a garment is cut

    "a dress of traditional cut"

  • the act of shortening something by choping off the ends

    "the barber gave him a good cut"

    同义词：cuttingcutting off

  • in baseball; a batter's attempt to hit a pitched ball

    "he took a vicious cut at the ball"

    同义词：baseball swingswing

  • a remark capable of wounding mentally

    "the unkindest cut of all"

    同义词：stinger

  • a canal made by erosion or excavation
  • a refusal to recognize someone you know

    同义词：snubcold shoulder

  • (sports) a stroke that puts reverse spin on the ball

    "cuts do not bother a good tennis player"

    同义词：undercut

  • the division of a deck of cards before dealing

    "he insisted that we give him the last cut before every deal"; "the cutting of the cards soon became a ritual"

    同义词：cutting

  • an unexcused absence from class

    "he was punished for taking too many cuts in his math class"

• v.
  • separate with or as if with an instrument
  • cut down on; make a reduction in

    "The employer wants to cut back health benefits"

    同义词：reducecut downcut backtrimtrim downtrim backbring down

  • turn sharply; change direction abruptly

    "The car cut to the left at the intersection"

    同义词：swervesheercurvetrendveerslueslew

  • make an incision or separation

    "cut along the dotted line"

  • discharge from a group

    "The coach cut two players from the team"

  • form by probing, penetrating, or digging

    "cut a hole"; "cut trenches"; "The sweat cut little rivulets into her face"

  • style and tailor in a certain fashion

    "cut a dress"

    同义词：tailor

  • hit (a ball) with a spin so that it turns in the opposite direction

    "cut a Ping-Pong ball"

  • make out and issue

    "cut a ticket"

    同义词：write outissuemake out

  • cut and assemble the components of

    "cut recording tape"

    同义词：editedit out

  • intentionally fail to attend

    "cut class"

    同义词：skip

  • be able to manage or manage successfully

    "she could not cut the long days in the office"

    同义词：hack

  • give the appearance or impression of

    "cut a nice figure"

  • move (one's fist)

    "his opponent cut upward toward his chin"

  • pass directly and often in haste

    "We cut through the neighbor's yard to get home sooner"

  • pass through or across

    "The boat cut the water"

  • make an abrupt change of image or sound

    "cut from one scene to another"

  • stop filming

    "cut a movie scene"

  • make a recording of

    "cut the songs"; "She cut all of her major titles again"

  • record a performance on (a medium)

    "cut a record"

  • create by duplicating data

    "cut a disk"

    同义词：burn

  • form or shape by cutting or incising

    "cut paper dolls"

  • perform or carry out

    "cut a caper"

  • function as a cutting instrument

    "This knife cuts well"

  • allow incision or separation

    "This bread cuts easily"

  • divide a deck of cards at random into two parts to make selection difficult

    "Wayne cut"; "She cut the deck for a long time"

  • cause to stop operating by disengaging a switch

    "cut the engine"

    同义词：switch offturn offturn out

  • reap or harvest

    "cut grain"

  • fell by sawing; hew

    "The Vietnamese cut a lot of timber while they occupied Cambodia"

  • penetrate injuriously

    "The glass from the shattered windshield cut into her forehead"

  • refuse to acknowledge

    "She cut him dead at the meeting"

    同义词：ignoredisregardsnub

  • shorten as if by severing the edges or ends of

    "cut my hair"

  • weed out unwanted or unnecessary things

    "We had to lose weight, so we cut the sugar from our diet"

    同义词：prunerationalizerationalise

  • dissolve by breaking down the fat of

    "soap cuts grease"

  • have a reducing effect

    "This cuts into my earnings"

  • cease, stop

    "cut the noise"; "We had to cut short the conversation"

    同义词：cut off

  • reduce in scope while retaining essential elements

    同义词：abridgeforeshortenabbreviateshortencontractreduce

  • lessen the strength or flavor of a solution or mixture

    "cut bourbon"

    同义词：dilutethinthin outreduce

  • have grow through the gums

    "The baby cut a tooth"

  • grow through the gums

    "The new tooth is cutting"

  • cut off the testicles (of male animals such as horses)

    同义词：geld

• adj.
  • separated into parts or laid open or penetrated with a sharp edge or instrument

    "the cut surface was mottled"; "cut tobacco"; "blood from his cut forehead"; "bandages on her cut wrists"

  • fashioned or shaped by cutting

    "a well-cut suit"; "cut diamonds"; "cut velvet"

  • with parts removed

    "the drastically cut film"

    同义词：shortened

  • made neat and tidy by trimming

    同义词：trimmed

  • (used of grass or vegetation) cut down with a hand implement or machine

    同义词：mown

  • (of pages of a book) having the folds of the leaves trimmed or slit

    "the cut pages of the book"

  • (of a male animal) having the testicles removed

    "a cut horse"

    同义词：emasculatedgelded

  • wounded by cutting deeply

    同义词：gashedslashed

  • (used of rates or prices) reduced usually sharply

    同义词：slashed

  • mixed with water

    "sold cut whiskey"

    同义词：thinnedweakened

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)～+名词

• cut a cake切蛋糕
• cut an apple切苹果
• cut firewood砍柴
• cut meat切肉
• cut one's hair理发
• cut trees砍树
• cut cost削减成本
• cut expense削减费用
• cut prices减价
• cut report缩短报告
• cut salary减少工资
• cut time减少时间
• cut wages减少工资
• cut a canal挖水渠
• cut a hole挖洞
• cut a tunnel开凿隧道
• cut coal挖煤
• cut line相交
• cut classes旷课
• cut school逃学
• cut the gun制止发动机发动
• cut a caper手足舞蹈
• cut a dash卖弄,炫耀自己
• cut a fat hog虚摆架子,虚张声势
• cut a joke说笑
• cut loose摆脱,狂欢
• cut a loss相机撒手
• cut a tooth长牙齿,长见识
• cut both ways抱骑墙态度
• cut no ice不起作用

～+副词

• cut better更容易切
• cut deep切得很深
• cut well切得很好
• cut completely完全地切开
• cut cruelly粗鲁地割开
• cut deeply深深地切开
• cut deliberately故意切开
• cut diagonally从对角线处切开
• cut effectively有效地削减
• cut exquisitely精美地切开
• cut generously以通常方式切开
• cut heartlessly无情地割开
• cut keenly渴望分开
• cut obliquely斜着剪
• cut summarily当场切开
• cut violently以暴力方式切开
• cut about乱切
• cut away砍掉,逃走
• cut back削减,迅速返回,追述
• cut back production缩小生产规模
• cut down expenses削减开支
• cut down the tree把树砍倒
• cut in插嘴,拦截,超车,干预,允许加入
• cut off截断
• cut off from遮拦
• cut out裁剪(衣服),击败,切掉,删去
• cut out a coat裁剪一件上衣
• cut up切碎,抨击

～+介词

• cut according to根据…切
• cut across抄近路穿过,遮〔打〕断
• cut after追赶
• cut against(被…)碰伤
• cut at向…猛击,破坏
• cut at the rope割绳子
• cut from从…切下
• cut into切开
• cut into a conversation插嘴
• cut into cubes切成方块
• cut into shreds切成条〔块〕
• cut into slices切成片
• cut on根据…裁剪,刻在…上
• cut out of从…上剪下
• cut through穿过
• cut to将…减少到,彻底打败,触及痛处
• cut to piece被击溃
• cut to the bone刺骨
• cut to the heart伤透了心
• cut to the left向左急转
• cut with用…切

用作名词 (n.)动词+～

• accept a cut in salary同意减少薪水
• announce a price cut宣布减价
• bandage cut包扎伤口
• bathe cut清洗伤口
• bleed cut给伤口放血
• cleave cut割开伤口
• disinfect cut给伤口消毒
• draw cuts抽签
• dress cut敷裹伤口
• incise cut割伤
• inflict cut划口子
• like cuts喜欢衣服的样式
• make cut划口子,删节,下降
• open cut切开伤口
• receive cut被砍伤
• salve cut敷油膏于伤口
• sew cut缝合伤口
• stitch cut缝合伤口
• suffer cut遭受伤口之疼痛
• take a cut in salary同意减少薪水
• treat cut医治伤口

形容词+～

• delicate cut很小的伤口
• fashionable cut时兴的裁剪式样
• fearful cut吓人的伤口
• first cut粗纹
• inelegant cut粗糙的裁剪
• Irish cut捷径
• long cut很长的伤口
• nasty cut令人厌恶的伤疤
• ragged cut外形不整的伤口
• sharp cut深深的伤口
• short cut捷径
• sincere cut真的删减
• slight cut小伤口
• smooth cut光滑的切面
• substantial cut重大的删减
• vertical cut垂直的切口

名词+～

• appropriation cut拨款的削减
• budget cut预算削减
• drop cut垂直烧割
• electric power cut停电
• hair cut理发
• machine cut机械切割
• paper cut剪纸
• pay cuts工资的减少
• personnel cut人员裁减
• price cut削价
• ration cuts定量的减少
• saw cut锯痕
• signal cut信号切断
• tax cut减税
• wave cut波(浪)蚀
• wood cut木刻
• zero angle cut零度截断法

～+名词

• cut angle交角
• cut bay桥的跨度
• cut cable电缆端
• cut drill铣制钻头
• cut film薄膜,切片
• cut glass雕花玻璃
• cut house(石油加工厂的)分类专业小组
• cut lengths定尺长度
• cut metre切削速度计
• cut nail切钉
• cut number镜头号码
• cut payment扣款
• cut point分镏点,割点
• cut purse小偷,扒手
• cut researching method逐段检验法
• cut slope路堑边坡
• cut stone琢石
• cut throat谋杀者

介词+～

• man of his cut他那种类型的人
• illustrate with cuts附图说明

～+介词

• a cut above高一等,胜于
• a cut at对…攻击
• a cut below低一等,次于
• a cut in在…方面降低
• a cut of pork一块猪肉
• a cut on切了…地方

词组短语

cut off切断；中断；使死亡；剥夺继承权

cut down v. 削减；砍倒；杀死；删节；胜过

cut in插嘴；超车；插入

cut into v. 打断；侵犯

cut out切断；删去；停止；关掉

cut back削减；修剪；（美）倒叙；[球]急忙返回

cut short v. 缩短；打断；缩减

cut from从…上切下

cut through刺穿；抄近路走过

cut down on削减，减少

cut up vt. 切碎；抨击

cut back on削减，缩减；减低

cut on v. 很快向前走；赶路

short cut短路，捷径；快捷方式

cut away切掉，砍掉

tax cut减税

power cut供电中断，停电

cut across抄近路通过；径直穿过；打断

cut flower n. 切花，鲜切花；插瓶花

cut out for适合于，准备；与……相配合

更多收起词组短语

同近义词辨析

bruise, scar, cut, wound

这组词都有“伤口，损伤”的意思，其区别是：

bruise指表皮下面的组织受损，但没有破裂。但由于血流进组织，因而出现紫块。普通用词。

scar主要指伤口愈合而留下的伤疤。

cut指因尖利的器械的刺或割而造成的或深或浅的伤口。

wound通常指尖锐锋利的工具所致的伤口，多深及到表皮组织以下。可用作引申指打击或伤害。

shorten, abridge, abbreviate, cut

这组词都有“缩短”的意思，其区别是：

shorten通常指缩短时间、尺寸或过程。

abridge多指对书籍的删节或缩短，删去不重要部分而保存其精华。

abbreviate指省去应有的或后续的部分，从而使整体缩短。也可指缩短时间。

cut普通用词，指任何缩短而缩减的过程。

hack, cut, chop

这组词都有“切、砍”的意思，其区别是：

hack指粗暴地乱剪、乱砍、乱劈。

cut普通用词，使用广泛。指用带刃工具的切、割、砍等的行动。

chop指用刀斧连续猛力砍某物，以便砍断、切碎。

scratch, bruise, bump/lump, cut, burn

scratch抓伤；

bruise擦伤

bump/lump碰伤肿块；

cut割伤；

burn灼伤；

双语例句

用作动词(v.)

1. This knife is not sharp enough to cut the steak.
   这把刀子不够利,无法切牛排。
2. Don't cut your finger on the broken glass.
   别让碎玻璃割伤你的手。
3. Face round, please, so that I can cut your hair at the back.
   转一下头, 好让我可以剪你后面的头发。
4. Please cut out the expense in order to save the money.
   为了节省钱,请削减开支。
5. His cruel remarks cut me deeply.
   他那无情的话太伤我的心了。
6. He insisted that we give him the last cut before every deal.
   他坚持让我们在每次发牌前都让他来最后切牌。
7. The fate of the game will be decided in the final cut of the cards.
   这局牌的命运将由最后的切牌决定。

用作名词(n.)

1. His cheek was badly scarred by a knife cut.
   他的面颊上留有严重的刀疤。
2. He had a finger cut off by a machine while working.
   他在工作时被机器切掉了一个手指。
3. I don't like the cut of his new suit.
   我不喜欢他那套新衣服的式样。
4. Before this play is broadcast several cuts must be made.
   这个剧目播出前必须经过数次剪辑。

权威例句

A Min-max Cut Algorithm for Graph Partitioning and Data Clustering
Martin M.Cut adapt removes adapter sequences from high-throughput sequencing reads, EMBnet. EMBnet 17:10-12
An Experimental Comparison of Min-cut/Max-flow Algorithms for Energy Minimization in Vision
An Experimental Comparison of Min-cut/Max-flow Algorithms for Energy Minimization in Vision
An experimental comparison of min-cut/max- flow algorithms for energy minimization in vision
Multiple Morphologies of "Crew-Cut"Aggregates of Polystyrene-b-poly(acrylic acid) Block Copolymers
Improved approximation algorithms for maximum cut and satisfiability problems using semidefinite programming
Improved approximation algorithms for maximum cut and satisfiability problems using semidefinite programming
Response of beaver, moose, and snowshoe hare to clear-cutting in a Quebec boreal forest: a reassessment 10 years after cut
Critical evaluation of energy intake data using fundamental principles of energy physiology: 1. Derivation of cut-off limits to iden...