criminal
英 [ˈkrɪmɪnl] 美 [ˈkrɪmənəl]

n.

罪犯，犯人；

adj.

刑事的；犯罪的；可耻的；

变形

复数：criminals

双语释义

n.(名词)

1. [C]罪犯,犯人 person who commits a crime or crimes

英英释义

criminal[ 'kriminəl ]

• n.someone who has committed (or been legally convicted of) a crime

  同义词：feloncrookoutlawmalefactor

• adj.
  • bringing or deserving severe rebuke or censure

    "a criminal waste of talent"

    同义词：condemnabledeplorablereprehensiblevicious

  • guilty of crime or serious offense

    "criminal in the sight of God and man"

  • involving or being or having the nature of a crime

    "a criminal offense"; "criminal abuse"

    同义词：felonious

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)动词+～

• apprehend〔punish, try〕 a criminal捕捉〔惩罚,审判〕罪犯

形容词+～

• convicted criminal已定罪的罪犯
• habitual criminal惯犯
• loose criminal在逃犯
• wanted criminal被通缉的罪犯
• the principal criminal主犯

词组短语

criminal law刑法

criminal procedure刑事诉讼程序

criminal responsibility刑事责任

criminal case[法]刑事案件，刑事案

criminal activities犯罪活动

criminal court刑事法庭

criminal proceedings[法]刑事诉讼

criminal liability刑事责任

criminal offence刑事犯罪

criminal trial刑事审判

criminal record[法]犯罪记录；[法]前科

criminal action刑事诉讼

criminal act罪行，犯罪行为

criminal code[法]刑法，刑法典

criminal justice system刑事司法体系；刑事审判系统；刑事法律制度

criminal offense犯罪行为，犯罪；刑事犯罪

criminal psychology犯罪心理学

criminal gang犯罪集团

war criminal战犯

criminal lawyer刑事律师

更多收起词组短语

同近义词辨析

criminal, guilty

这组词都有“犯罪的”的意思，其区别是：

criminal侧重指某种行为是违犯法律的，因而应受到惩罚。

guilty主要指某种行为违反道德标准，也可指违犯法律。

双语例句

用作名词(n.)

1. The criminal was sentenced to prison for theft.
   那个犯人因偷窃被判入狱。

用作形容词(adj.)

1. Murder and stealing are criminal acts.
   谋杀和偷盗都是犯罪行为。
2. I have no criminal record in my whole life.
   我一生无犯罪纪录。
3. They were reinvestigating a criminal case.
   他们正在复查一桩刑事案件。
4. We are placing your son in criminal detention.
   我们对你儿子实行刑事拘留。
5. The government has adopted practical measures for handling these kinds of criminal offenses according to law.
   中国采取了切实措施并依法严格查处这类违法犯罪案件。

权威例句

Criminal Victimization: Lifetime Prevalence, Reporting to Police, and Psychological Impact
Mock Juror Attribution of Criminal Responsibility: Effects of Race and the Guilty But Mentally III (GBMI) Verdict Option
The Journal of Criminal Law and Criminology (1973-)
Long-term effects of nurse home visitation on children's criminal and antisocial behavior: 15-year follow-up of a randomized control...
The mark of a criminal record
The Effect of Education on Criminal Activity: Evidence from Prison Inmates, Arrests and Self-Reports
Limbic abnormalities in affective processing by criminal psychopaths as revealed by functional magnetic resonance imaging.
The mark of a criminal record
Forensic entomology in criminal investigations.
Emotion in the criminal psychopath: fear image processing.