comply
英 [kəmˈplaɪ] 美 [kəmˈplaɪ]

vi.

遵从；依从，顺从；应允，同意；

变形

过去式：complied过去分词：complied现在分词：complying第三人称单数：complies

双语释义

v.(动词)

1. vi. 遵从,依从,服从 do as one is requested, commanded, etc.; obey

英英释义

comply[ kəm'plai ]

• v.act in accordance with someone's rules, commands, or wishes

  "You must comply or else!"

  同义词：followabide by

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)～+副词

• comply easily容易照办
• comply willingly乐于听从

～+介词

• comply with the rules遵守规则

词组短语

comply with照做，遵守

同近义词辨析

conform, comply, abide, adhere

这组词都有“遵守”的意思，其区别是：

conformv.后接to表示“遵守，符合”。

All individuals are required to conform to the laws made by their governments.每个人都应该遵守政府制订的法律。

complyv.后接with表示“遵守，服从”，用于正式的场合。

Our company complies with governmental regulations on paying taxes.我们公司遵守政府有关纳税的规定。

abidev.后接by表示“遵守，同意”。

I will abide by the director' decision.我将遵从主任的决定。

adherev.后接to表示“遵守”。(当然adhere一词的其它意思如“坚持；粘附”也经常被考到。)

Car drivers must adhere to the rules of driving.汽车司机必须遵守驾驶规则。

obey, submit, comply

这组词都有“服从、听从”的意思，其区别是：

obey一般用词，指服从或接受某种权威，或遵循某种原则而行事。

submit指顺从或屈服于自己不能进一步抵制或抵抗的人或事物。

comply指同意依从他人的愿望或请求，或遵守某种规则或顺应某种环境条件。

approve, consent, subscribe, comply, agree

这组词都有“同意、赞同”的意思，其区别是：

approve侧重对认为正确或满意的事表示赞同或批准。作不及物动词用时，常与of连用。

consent指同意别人的请求、建议或满足他人的愿望，着重意愿或感情，常和to连用。

subscribe指完全地赞成已阐明的立场。多用于比较愿意支持一种立场或为一种立场所辨护的情况。

comply指答应某人已经提出或可能要求做的某事，与with连用。

agree普通用词，侧重指对某事同其他人有相同的意见或想法。

双语例句

用作不及物动词(vi.)

1. She was told to pay the fine, but refused to comply.
   通知她交纳罚款，但她拒不服从。
2. He was willing to comply with my proposal.
   他愿意顺从我的建议。
3. Everyone should comply with the law.
   每个人都应该遵守法律。
4. Is it our duty to comply with his requests?
   我们有义务满足他的要求吗?
5. I am sorry I am unable to comply with your request.
   很抱歉，我不能答应你的请求。

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