complaint
英 [kəmˈpleɪnt] 美 [kəmˈplent]

n.

抱怨，控诉；委屈，怨言；平平的来由；痛苦根源

变形

复数：complaints

双语释义

n.(名词)

1. [U]抱怨,诉苦complaining
2. [C]控诉,控告 statement of dissatisfaction
3. [C]疾病 illness; disease

英英释义

complaint[ kəm'pleint ]

• n.
  • an often persistent bodily disorder or disease; a cause for complaining

    同义词：ailmentill

  • (formerly) a loud cry (or repeated cries) of pain or rage or sorrow
  • an expression of grievance or resentment
  • (civil law) the first pleading of the plaintiff setting out the facts on which the claim for relief is based
  • (criminal law) a pleading describing some wrong or offense

    同义词：charge

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)动词+～

• bring〔file, lodge, make, register〕 a complaint提出控告
• consider a complaint考虑投诉的情况
• disregard〔ignore〕 a complaint不理会投诉
• have a complaint有怨言,有委屈
• hear a complaint听取控诉
• lay a complaint with the court向法院提出控诉
• listen to a complaint倾听诉说
• receive a complaint接受控告
• retreat a complaint治疗疾病
• take a complaint to向…提出申诉
• voice a complaint发出怨言

形容词+～

• dangerous complaint危险的病情
• formal complaint正式抗议
• strong complaint强烈抗议
• angry complaint愤怒的控诉〔抱怨〕
• bitter complaint强烈的抱怨
• common complaint普遍的抱怨
• constant complaints经常不断的投诉
• endless complaints喋喋不休的抱怨
• loud complaint大声抱怨〔诉说〕

名词+～

• children complaints小儿常见疾病
• heart complaint心脏病
• liver complaint肝病

介词+～

• grounds for complaint申诉的理由
• cause for complaint控告的理由
• on the complaint of根据对…的控诉
• act on a complaint根据不满的意见采取行动
• accept sth without complaint毫无怨言地接受某物

～+介词

• complaint about对…的不满
• complaint about one's stomach trouble抱怨胃病
• complaint against对…提出控告
• complaint before the magistrate向地方法官控告
• complaint from sb某人的埋怨
• complaint of the people人们的抱怨
• complaint on the matter对这个问题的抱怨情绪
• complaint to向…的申诉
• complaint with向…(表达)不满

词组短语

complaint about投诉；对…抱怨

lodge a complaint投诉；对…提出控告

complaint center投诉中心

make a complaint提出投诉；抱怨

complaint handling投诉处理

chief complaint主诉

更多收起词组短语

同近义词辨析

disorder, complaint

这组词都有“疾病”的意思，其区别是：

disorder n. (精神或肉体的)疾病(着重于身心、机能的失调、不平衡)；骚乱，动乱；混乱，杂乱。

a disorder of the digestive system消化系统疾病

complaintn.疾病(主要指病人去看病时向医生描述的病症，既可以是小病、慢性病，也可以是传染性疾病)；抱怨，埋怨，不满。

a heart complaint心脏病

illness, sickness, disease, complaint

这组词都有“疾病”的意思，其区别是：

illness不具体指，而是泛指一切疾病，强调生病的时间或状语，语体较sickness正式一些。

sickness较口语化，可与illness换用，但还可表示“恶心”。

disease指具体的疾病，且通常较严重，发病时间也较长。

complaint现代英语中，既可指症状，也可指疾病。

双语例句

用作名词(n.)

1. You have no cause for complaint.
   你没有理由抱怨。
2. You're always having complaints.
   你一直都有怨言。
3. I have a complaint of the chest.
   我胸部不适。
4. She poured out her complaints before me.
   她在我面前倾诉苦衷。
5. The old woman submits a formal complaint against the policemen.
   这位老人对警察提出正式控告。
6. She lodged a complaint about the noise.
   她就噪音问题提出投诉。
7. She went to the city council and lodged a complaint.
   她去市委投诉。

权威例句

Consumer Complaint Intentions and Behavior: Definitional and Taxonomical Issues
The Female Complaint: The Unfinished Business of Sentimentality in American Culture (review)
Selected determinants of consumer satisfaction and complaint reports.
Customer Evaluations of Service Complaint Experience: Implications for Relationship Marketing
Customer Evaluations of Service Complaint Experiences: Implications for Relationship Marketing
How Organizational Complaint Handling Drives Customer Loyalty: An Analysis of the Mechanistic and the Organic Approach
Modeling customer perceptions of complaint handling over time: the effects of perceived justice on satisfaction and intent
The impact of perceived justice on consumers' emotional responses to service complaint experiences
Why don’t some people complain? A cognitive-emotive process model of consumer complaint behavior
When consumers complain: A path analysis of the key antecedents of consumer complaint response estimates