commission
英 [kəˈmɪʃn] 美 [kəˈmɪʃən]

n.

委员会，委员；[商]佣金，手续费；任命，委任；委任状

vt.

委任，授予；使服役；使（船）服役；

变形

复数：commissions过去式：commissioned现在分词：commissioning第三人称单数：commissions

双语释义

n.(名词)

1. [C]授权,委托 action, task or piece of work given to sb to do
2. [C]委员会 a group of people authorized to carry out a task
3. [C][U]佣金,回扣 payment to sb for selling goods which increases with the quantity of goods sold

v.(动词)

1. vt. 委任,委托 give a commission to (a person or group of people)

英英释义

commission[ kə'miʃən ]

• n.
  • a special group delegated to consider some matter

    同义词：committee

  • a fee for services rendered based on a percentage of an amount received or collected or agreed to be paid (as distinguished from a salary)

    "he works on commission"

  • the act of granting authority to undertake certain functions

    同义词：commissioning

  • the state of being in good working order and ready for operation

    "put the ships into commission"; "the motor was out of commission"

  • a group of representatives or delegates

    同义词：deputationdelegationdelegacymission

  • a formal statement of a command or injunction to do something

    同义词：chargedirection

  • an official document issued by a government and conferring on the recipient the rank of an officer in the armed forces

    同义词：military commission

  • the act of committing a crime

    同义词：perpetrationcommittal

  • a special assignment that is given to a person or group

    同义词：missioncharge

• v.
  • put into commission; equip for service; of ships
  • place an order for
  • charge with a task

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)动词+～

• allow〔charge〕 a commission给予〔收〕回扣
• divide〔pay〕 a commission分〔付〕佣金
• earn〔get, win〕 a commission获得委任状
• resign one's commission辞去职务

形容词+～

• high commission重大的任务
• moving〔planning〕 commission流动〔计划〕委员会

名词+～

• battlefield commission战场任职令

～+名词

• commission agent代办人

介词+～

• go beyond one's commission越权
• in commission服役的,可用的
• on commission委托
• out of commission退役的,不能用的
• under commission from奉…命令
• with a commission from受…的委任

～+介词

• commission for …佣金
• commission of enquiry调查委员会
• commission of full power全权委任书
• commission on a sale销售佣金

用作动词 (v.)～+名词

• commission a book委托人写书
• commission a new piece of music委托谱一首新曲
• commission an artist授权一位艺术家

词组短语

arbitration commission[经]仲裁委员会

on commission抽取佣金；受托代销；被授权

european commission欧洲委员会

planning commission计划委员会；规划委员会

military commission特别军事法庭

china banking regulatory commission中国银行业监督管理委员会

exchange commission兑换佣金

securities and exchange commission（美）证券交易委员会

out of commission损坏的；退役的；不能使用的

federal communications commission联邦通信委员会

royal commission（英国）皇家专门调查委员会

state development planning commission国家发展计划委员会

federal trade commission联邦贸易委员会，联邦商务委员会（FTC）

in commission可使用；服现役中

foreign trade arbitration commission对外贸易仲裁委员会

sales commission销售佣金

high commission高级专员公署或辖区；特派使节的职位；特派使节团

maritime arbitration commission海事仲裁委员会

electoral commission选举委员会

discipline inspection commission纪委

更多收起词组短语

同近义词辨析

committee, commission

这组词都有“委员会”的意思，其区别是：

committee既用作普通名词，也用作集体名词，指通过选举或其它方式而成立的一般委员会。

commission指为了某项任务专门成立的委员会。

双语例句

用作名词(n.)

1. Do not deduct any commission from the consignment value.
   不要从货物的价值中扣除佣金。
2. The report was submitted to the commission for consideration.
   这份报告已呈报委员会审批。
3. He had received the commission to build a new bridge over the river.
   他受委托在这条河上建一座新桥。
4. We all approve of the commission of authority to him.
   我们都赞成把职权委任於他。
5. The prisoner pleaded that he was drawn in to the commission of the crime.
   囚犯辩解说他是受人引诱而犯罪的。

用作及物动词(vt.)

1. He was commissioned captain of the United States Air Force.
   他被授予美国空军上校。
2. Some wartime vessels are still commissioned in that area.
   有些战时的军舰仍在该地区服役。
3. The musician was commissioned a new symphony for the festival.
   那位音乐家受托为这个节庆写一首新的交响乐曲。

权威例句

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