collect
英 [kəˈlekt] 美 [kəˈlɛkt]

vt.

收集；收藏；接走；聚积

vi.

募捐；募集；

adj.

由受话人付费的；

变形

过去式：collected过去分词：collected现在分词：collecting第三人称单数：collects

双语释义

v.(动词)

1. vt. 收集; 搜集 get from a number of persons or places
2. vi. 聚集; 积聚 bring or gather together
3. vt. (去)取,接 come to take away

adj.(形容词)

1. [A]由受话人〔收件人〕付款(的),由对方付费(的) be paid for by the receiver

adv.(副词)

1. 由受话人〔收件人〕付款(地),由对方付费(地) be paid for by the receiver

英英释义

collect[ kə'lekt ]

• n.a short prayer generally preceding the lesson in the Church of Rome or the Church of England
• v.
  • get or gather together

    同义词：roll upaccumulatepile upamasscompilehoard

  • call for and obtain payment of

    "we collected over a million dollars in outstanding debts"; "he collected the rent"

    同义词：take in

  • assemble or get together

    同义词：gathergarnerpull together

  • get or bring together

    同义词：pull in

  • gather or collect

    同义词：pick upgather upcall for

• adj.payable by the recipient on delivery

  "a collect call"; "the letter came collect"

  同义词：cod

• adv.make a telephone call or mail a package so that the recipient pays

  "call collect"; "send a package collect"

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)～+名词

• collect all relevant technical data搜集一切有关的技术资料
• collect enough fertilizer积聚足够的肥料
• collect folk songs搜集民歌
• collect foreign coins收集外国硬币
• collect funds of finance募集基金
• collect herbs采药草
• collect information搜集信息
• collect money集资
• collect one's belongings收起某人的东西
• collect one's children接孩子
• collect one's thoughts and ideas集中注意力
• collect opinions收集意见
• collect political cadres and teachers召集政治干部和政治教员
• collect rents收租
• collect stamps收集邮票
• collect stories and pictures搜集故事和图片
• collect sufficient data收集足够多的资料
• collect the books收集书
• collect the letters取信
• collect the pupils集合学生
• collect the tickets收票
• collect the wastepaper捡废纸

～+副词

• collect actively积极地收集
• collect assiduously专心致志地收集
• collect carefully仔细地收集
• collect cautiously小心翼翼地收集
• collect characteristically具有特色地收集
• collect confidently满怀信心地收集
• collect consistently始终如一地收集
• collect constantly不断地收集
• collect creditably值得称赞地收集
• collect decisively决定性地收集
• collect delightful愉快地收集
• collect determinedly坚决地收集
• collect diplomatically机巧地收集
• collect dramatically戏剧性地收集
• collect eagerly渴望收集
• collect elaborately详尽地收集
• collect energetically精力旺盛地收集
• collect exclusively单独地收集
• collect futilely徒劳地收集
• collect generally普遍地收集
• collect gloriously愉快地收集
• collect hopefully充满希望地收集
• collect imperatively迫切地收集
• collect incessantly持续不断地收集
• collect inconceivably难以置信地收集
• collect indirectly间接收集
• collect indiscriminately不加区别地收集
• collect ineffectually效果不佳地收集
• collect inexpressibly无法形容地收集
• collect laboriously辛勤地收集
• collect murderously极其危险地收集
• collect necessarily必要地收集
• collect nervously不安地收集
• collect painlessly不费力地收集
• collect periodically定期收集
• collect posthumously死后收集
• collect privately私人收集
• collect probably适当地收集
• collect professionally职业性地收集
• collect regularly有规则地收集
• collect reluctantly不情愿地收集
• collect remarkably明显地收集
• collect ridiculously荒唐可笑地收集
• collect safely有把握地收集
• collect satirically讽刺性地收集
• collect scientifically科学地收集
• collect sedulously勤奋地收集
• collect selectively有选择地收集
• collect simultaneously同一时间地收集
• collect skeptically心存怀疑地收集
• collect specifically特殊地收集
• collect spectacularly引人入胜地收集
• collect strenuously艰难地收集
• collect successfully成功地收集
• collect sufficiently充分地收集
• collect superficially表面上收集
• collect systematically系统收集
• collect tirelessly不知疲倦地收集
• collect unfairly不公平地收集
• collect unhesitatingly毫不迟疑地收集
• collect in集合
• collect up收集,搜集

～+介词

• collect around聚集在…周围
• collect for为…募捐
• collect from向…募集

用作形容词 (adj.)～+名词

• collect letter由对方付费的信
• collect phone call由对方付费的电话

词组短语

collect oneself镇定下来，使自己平心静气

collect data收集资料

collect money集资；筹钱

collect call对方付费电话

freight collect (freight payable at destination)运费到付（到目的地后付运费）

freight collect运费到付

collect stamps集邮

collect from向…收款；从…处收集

freight to collect运费到付

collect leaves收集树叶

更多收起词组短语

同近义词辨析

heap, gather, pile, accumulate, amass, collect

这组词都有“积聚，聚集，积累”的意思，其区别是：

heap主要指把沙、石、煤、草等堆高，不强调整齐。

gather普通用词，指人或物或抽象事物都可用。侧重于围绕一个中心的集合、聚集。

pile着重指比较整齐地把东西堆积在一起。

accumulate几乎可用于指任何事物量的增加，侧重连续不断地，一点一滴地聚积。

amass着重大量地积聚，尤指对如金钱、珠宝等有价值东西的大量积聚。

collect普通用词，多用于指物，侧重指有区别地作选择或有安排有计划地把零散物集中起来。

gather, collect

gather把分散的东西集中到一起,

collect 指精心地、有选择地进行收集 collect stamps

assemble, gather, collect

这组词都有“集中，归拢”的意思，其区别是：

assemble与collect相比更为突出聚集或收集的目的。

gather换用，但多强调按照一定目的或计划进行有选择的收集。

collect

双语例句

用作动词(v.)

1. He used to collect cards, but now he likes to collect stamps.
   他以前收集卡片,现在却喜欢收集邮票。
2. A crowd soon collected at the scene of the accident.
   群众迅速聚集在出事现场。
3. He's collecting (money) for famine relief.
   他正在为赈济饥民募捐.
4. The dustmen collect the rubbish once a week.
   垃圾工每周运走一次垃圾.
5. I tried to collect my thoughts but I was too excited.
   我试图使思想集中起来，但是我太激动了。

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