artificial
英 [ˌɑ:tɪˈfɪʃl] 美 [ˌɑrtɪˈfɪʃl]

adj.

人造的；人工的；虚假的，非原产地的；人为的

n.

人造肥料；假花；

双语释义

adj.(形容词)

1. 人造的,人工的,假的 made by humans, especially as a copy of sth natural
2. 虚假的,不真挚的,矫揉造作的 lacking true feelings; insincere
3. 人为的；不自然的 happening as a result of human action, not through a natural process

英英释义

artificial[ ,ɑ:ti'fiʃəl ]

• adj.
  • contrived by art rather than nature

    "artificial flowers"; "artificial flavoring"; "an artificial diamond"; "artificial fibers"; "artificial sweeteners"

    同义词：unreal

  • artificially formal

    "that artificial humility that her husband hated"

    同义词：contrivedhokeystilted

  • not arising from natural growth or characterized by vital processes

词汇搭配

用作形容词 (adj.)～+名词

• artificial emotion假装的情感
• artificial fertilizer化肥
• artificial fibres人造纤维
• artificial flowers假花
• artificial fur人造毛皮
• artificial hair假发
• artificial ice人造冰
• artificial intelligence人工智能
• artificial insemination人工授精
• artificial lake人工湖
• artificial leg假腿
• artificial light人造光
• artificial lighting人工照明
• artificial limb假肢
• artificial manners做作的态度
• artificial person法人
• artificial rainfall人工降雨
• artificial respiration人工呼吸
• artificial satellite人造卫星
• artificial silk人造丝
• artificial smile假笑
• artificial snow人造雪
• artificial sweetener人造甜味剂
• artificial teeth假牙
• artificial tone of voice矫揉造作的声调
• artificial earth satellite人造地球卫星

词组短语

artificial intelligence人工智能

artificial leather人造革

artificial insemination人工受精

artificial stone人造石

artificial life人工生命；人造生命

artificial heart[医]人工心脏

artificial light人造光

artificial lake人工湖；水库；人工蓄水池

artificial flower人造花

artificial aging人工时效；人工老化；人工硬化

artificial color人工色素

artificial limb n. 假肢

artificial marble人造大理石

artificial lift人工升举

artificial person[经]法人

artificial silk人造丝

artificial respiration人工呼吸；人工呼吸急救法

artificial satellite人造卫星

artificial turf人造草皮

artificial lighting[机]人工照明

更多收起词组短语

同近义词辨析

synthetic, false, artificial, man-made

这组词都有“人造的，非自然的”的意思，其区别是：

synthetic与artificial近义，但前者强调通过化学作用或化学处理把几种物质复制成与原材料截然不同的新产品。

false指因缺失而补上的替代物，有时也指伪装的。

artificial指模仿天然材料由人工制造的东西，侧重真伪对比。

man-made指完全用人工制造，不含仿造和真伪对比的意味。

双语例句

用作形容词(adj.)

1. This orange drink contains no artificial flavourings.
   这种橙汁饮品不含人工调味料。
2. This dress is made of artificial fibers.
   这件衣服是人造纤维的。
3. She welcomed us with an artificial smile on her face.
   她脸上挂着虚委的笑容来迎接我们。
4. Her artificial manner made me sick.
   她那装腔作势的样子令我恶心。

权威例句

Adaptation in natural and artificial systems
Adaptation in Natural Artificial Systems
Adaptation in natural and artificial systems
Artificial intelligence: a modern approach
Artificial Intelligence: A Modern Approach
Artificial intelligence :a modern approach
Artificial Intelligence Wrappers for feature subset selection
Holland, Adaptation in natural and artificial systems
Multiagent Systems:A Modern Approach to Distributed Artificial Intelligence
A powerful and efficient algorithm for numerical function optimization: artificial bee colony (ABC) algorithm