citizen
英 [ˈsɪtɪzn] 美 [ˈsɪtɪzən]

n.

公民；国民；市民；平民

变形

复数：citizens

双语释义

n.(名词)

1. [C]公民,国民,人民 a person who belongs to a particular country by birth or by being naturalized, gives loyalty to it, and expects protection from it, whether or not he/she actually lives there
2. [C]市民,平民 a person who lives in a particular city or town

英英释义

citizen[ 'sitizən ]

• n.a native or naturalized member of a state or other political community

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)动词+～

• interview citizens接见〔会见〕公民
• oppress citizens压迫公民
• protect citizens保护公民
• respect one's citizens尊重公民
• tax citizens向公民征税

形容词+～

• American citizen美国公民
• Chinese citizen中国公民
• leading citizen重要人物
• naturalized citizen入籍公民
• new citizen新公民
• ordinary citizen普通公民
• patriotic citizen爱国公民
• plain citizen普通公民,老百姓
• private citizen无官职的平民,普通百姓
• second-class citizen二等公民
• senior citizen年长的公民
• solid citizen稳重可靠的公民

名词+～

• fellow citizens同胞
• United States citizen美国公民
• woman citizen女公民
• world citizen世界公民

～+介词

• citizen of London伦敦公民
• citizen of the world世界公民

词组短语

senior citizen老年人

corporate citizen企业公民；公司公民

fellow citizen各位公民；同胞

private citizen普通公民

global citizen世界公民；全球公民

citizen journalism公民新闻

second-class citizen 次等公民 , 二等公民

net citizen网民

更多收起词组短语

同近义词辨析

citizen, native, civilian, resident, inhabitant

这组词都有“居民，公民”的意思，其区别是：

citizen指拥有某国国籍或有某地区合法身份的人，即公民。

native指土生土长的本地居民。

civilian指相对于军人或官员的平民百姓。

resident多指长期居住或暂时居住的民民，有时也指旅居者。

inhabitant最普通用词，一般指常住居民。

双语例句

用作名词(n.)

1. He is a Dane inasmuch as he was born in Denmark, but he became a British citizen at the age of 30.
   他按其出生在丹麦来说是丹麦人，但他在30岁时成了英国公民。
2. She is a lawful citizen.
   她是个守法的公民。
3. This accusation of bribery is a vile smear on an honorable citizen.
   这项有关贿赂的指控是对一个正直公民的无耻诽谤。
4. A citizen of London is called a Londoner.
   伦敦的市民被叫做伦敦人。
5. The citizen of the city can access any libraries gratis.
   这个城市的市民可以免费进入任何图书馆。

权威例句

LADDER OF CITIZEN PARTICIPATION
A Ladder Of Citizen Participation
Citizen and Subject: Contemporary Africa and the Legacy of Late Colonialism
Citizen and Subject: Contemporary Africa and the Legacy of Late Colonialism
A Model of Political Competition with Citizen-Candidates
Citizen and Subject: Contemporary Africa and the Legacy of Late Colonialism by Mahmood Mamdani
Governance Innovation and the Citizen: The Janus Face of Governance-beyond-the-State:
The utilization of e‐government services: citizen trust, innovation and acceptance factors
E-Government and the Transformation of Service Delivery and Citizen Attitudes
Health-related quality of life is better for cardiac arrest survivors who received citizen cardiopulmonary resuscitation.