cheerful
英 [ˈtʃɪəfl] 美 [ˈtʃɪrfl]

adj.

欢乐的，高兴的；令人愉快的；

双语释义

adj.(形容词)

1. 欢乐的,高兴的 in good spirits; happy
2. 使人感到愉快的pleasant

英英释义

cheerful[ 'tʃiəful ]

• adj.
  • being full of or promoting cheer; having or showing good spirits

    "her cheerful nature"; "a cheerful greeting"; "a cheerful room"; "as cheerful as anyone confined to a hospital bed could be"

  • pleasantly (even unrealistically) optimistic

    同义词：pollyannaishupbeat

词汇搭配

用作形容词 (adj.)～+名词

• cheerful appearance快乐的表情
• cheerful color令人高兴的颜色
• cheerful house舒适的房子
• cheerful room敞亮的房间
• cheerful worker肯做的工人

同近义词辨析

joyful, glad, delightful, merry, gay, happy, agreeable, jolly, nice, pleasant, cheerful

这组词都有“愉快的，高兴的”的意思，其区别是：

joyful语气较强，强调心情或感情上的欣喜。

glad最普通用词，语气较弱，表示礼貌的惯用语。指乐于做某事或因某事而感到满足，常表愉快的心情。

delightful指能带来强烈的快乐，激起愉快的情感，用于非常愉快的场合。

merry指精神情绪的暂时高涨，表示欢乐、愉快的心境或情景，侧重充满欢笑声和乐趣。

gay侧重无忧无虑、精神昂扬、充满生命的快乐。

happy侧重感到满足、幸福或高兴。

agreeable指与感受者的愿望、情趣或受好等和谐一致而带来的心情上的快意。

jolly通俗用词，多指充满快乐与喜悦的神情。

nice语气较温和，泛指任何愉快或满意的感觉。

pleasant侧重给人以“赏心悦目”或“愉快的，宜人的”感受。

cheerful多指因内心的愉快而表现出兴高采烈，是强调而自然的感情流露。

双语例句

用作形容词(adj.)

1. His cheerful manner belied his real feelings.
   他那快活的样子掩饰了他真实的感情。
2. There is hardly any cheerful news in the papers.
   报上没有什么叫人高兴的消息。
3. A cheerful wife is the joy of life.
   快乐的妻子是生活的乐事。
4. Her cheerful spirits and bubble laughter infect the whole class.
   她那快乐的情绪和爽朗的笑声感染了全班。
5. These detail represented cheerful woman savour.
   这些细节都代表了快乐女人的品味。

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