charter
英 [ˈtʃɑ:tə(r)] 美 [ˈtʃɑrtə(r)]

n.

许可证；纲领；宪章；包租

vt.

发给…许可证；发给特许执照；

变形

复数：charters过去式：chartered过去分词：chartered现在分词：chartering第三人称单数：charters

双语释义

n.(名词)

1. [C]许可证 a signed statement from a ruler, government, etc., giving rights, freedoms, etc., to the people, an organization, or a person
2. [C]纲领; 宪章; 宣言 a statement of the principles, duties, and purposes of an organization
3. [U]包租 the practice of hiring or renting cars, buses, planes, etc., for special use

v.(动词)

1. vt. 发给许可证 give a charter to
2. vt. 包租 hire by charter

英英释义

charter[ 'tʃɑ'tə ]

• n.
  • a document incorporating an institution and specifying its rights; includes the articles of incorporation and the certificate of incorporation
  • a contract to hire or lease transportation
• v.
  • hold under a lease or rental agreement; of goods and services

    同义词：renthirelease

  • grant a charter to
  • engage for service under a term of contract

    同义词：leaserenthireengagetake

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)动词+～

• apply for a charter申请许可证

形容词+～

• short-term charter短期包租
• the Great C-大宪章

名词+～

• corporate charter公司执照

介词+～

• no longer under charter不再受租约的约束

用作动词 (v.)～+名词

• charter a bus包公共汽车
• charter a plan包机
• charter a train包火车
• charter the new airline给新航空公司颁发许可证

词组短语

charter party佣船契约；包船契约；租船方

olympic charter奥林匹克宪章

charter flight包机

time charter定期租船契约

corporate charter公司执照；公司注册证

bareboat charter空船租赁

charter school特许学校，契约学校；委办学校

voyage charter程租船；计程包船；航程佣船

royal charter皇家宪章（英国法律）

atlantic charter n. 大西洋宪章

great charter 大宪章（等于Magna Charta）

更多收起词组短语

同近义词辨析

charter, let, lease, rent, hire

这组词都有“租，租用”的意思，其区别是：

charter指承租大型运输工具，如飞机、轮船、大客车以及火车等。

let尤指出租房屋或地产等。

lease指按照租约租出或租用房屋、土地或其它不动产。

rent在英国指较长时间租出或租入房屋、商店或土地；而在美国指长时间或短时期租用各种资产以及日用东西。

hire多指短期租用。在英国一般指租用车、船。

双语例句

用作名词(n.)

1. You should read the Charter of the United Nations.
   你应该阅读一下联合国宪章。
2. The rights of our citizens are governed by charter.
   我们公民的权利是由宪章规定的。
3. The company was granted a charter trade in the occupied territory.
   这家公司被授予特权，可以在被占领地区进行贸易活动。

用作及物动词(vt.)

1. The holiday-makers chartered a boat to go fishing.
   渡假者租了一艘船去钓鱼。
2. It is impossible to charter a ship for the purpose.
   为此目的而包租船只是不可能的。
3. We plan to charter a bus for the picnic.
   我们计划包一辆车去野餐。
4. The central government chartered the trade in this place.
   中央政府特许在该地可以进行贸易。
5. The local authority chartered him to do business.
   当地政府给他发了营业执照。

权威例句

Ottawa Charter for Health Promotion
Ottawa Charter for Health Promotion.
Medical professionalism in the new millennium: a physician charter.
Ottawa Charter for Health Promotion: An International Conference on Health Promotion—The Move Towards a New Public Health, Nov. 17...
Multinational Subsidiary Evolution: Capability and Charter Change in Foreign-Owned Subsidiary Companies (1998)
Multinational Subsidiary Evolution: Capability and Charter Change in Foreign-Owned Subsidiary Companies (1998)
The Evolution of Intracorporate Domains: Divisional Charter Losses in High-Technology, Multidivisional Corporations
Large Shareholders and the Monitoring of Managers: The Case of Antitakeover Charter Amendments
HIV-associated neurocognitive disorders persist in the era of potent antiretroviral therapy CHARTER Study
Letendre S, Marquie-Beck J, Capparelli E, Best B, Clifford D, Collier AC, et al. CHARTER GroupValidation of the CNS penetration-effe...