characteristic
英 [ˌkærəktəˈrɪstɪk] 美 [ˌkærəktəˈrɪstɪk]

adj.

特有的；独特的；表示特性的；显示…的特征的

n.

特性，特征，特色，[数]（对数的）首数；独特性；性质；

变形

复数：characteristics

双语释义

adj.(形容词)

1. 特有的,典型的 representing a person's or thing's usual character; typical

英英释义

characteristic[ ,kærəktə'ristik ]

• n.
  • a prominent aspect of something

    "generosity is one of his best characteristics"

    同义词：feature

  • a distinguishing quality
  • the integer part (positive or negative) of the representation of a logarithm; in the expression log 643 = 2.808 the characteristic is 2
  • any measurable property of a device measured under closely specified conditions

    同义词：device characteristic

• adj.typical or distinctive

  "heard my friend's characteristic laugh"; "red and gold are the characteristic colors of autumn"; "stripes characteristic of the zebra"

词组短语

characteristic of特有的；表示…特性的

dynamic characteristic动态特性；负载特性曲线

characteristic curve特性曲线；特征曲线

technical characteristic技术特性

flow characteristic流动特性；量特性；怜特性

frequency characteristic频率特性

characteristic value特征值，特性值

performance characteristic工作特性

load characteristic负荷特性；负载特性；负载特性曲线

quality characteristic质量特性；品质特性

characteristic equation特征方程；特性方程

response characteristic[计]响应特性

operating characteristic运行特性

characteristic impedance特性阻抗

physical characteristic物理特性；体型特征

static characteristic静态特性

transfer characteristic传输特性；（显象管）信号-光特性

characteristic function特征函数

characteristic line特性线

characteristic feature性能特点

更多收起词组短语

同近义词辨析

characteristic, character

characteristic特征，特点

character性格；

peculiarity, quality, attribute, feature, property, characteristic, publicity, trait, character, popularity

peculiarity独具的或奇怪的特点，常带感情色彩；

quality既可指有形或无形的特性，又可指个性或共性的特征；

attribute通常指人主观赋予某事物的属性，可指典型事物

feature指事物突出引人注目的特点。多用来说明人的容貌特征或地理特征；

property多指同类事物所共有的特性，一般不用于指人；

characteristic指某人或某物天生有别于他人或他物的内部特质或外表特征；

publicity公开，宣传；

trait多指人的性格、心情的特征，尤指先天秉赋的持久的行为模式或性格特征；

character多指一类人或事物所具有的独特的典型的特征；

popularity普遍，流行；

peculiarity, properity, quality, attribute, feature, characteristic, character, trait

这组词都有“特性、特点、品质”的意思，其区别是：

peculiarity指人或事物独具的或奇怪的特点，常带感情色彩。

properity多指同类事物所共有的特性，一般不用于指人。

quality最普通用词，既可指有形或无形的特性，又可指个性或共性的特征。

attribute通常指人主观赋予某事物的属性，可指典型事物。

feature指事物突出引人注目的特点。多用来说明人的容貌特征或地理特征。

characteristic指某人或某物天生有别于他人或他物的内部特质或外表特征。

character多指一类人或事物所具有的独特的典型的特征。

trait多指人的性格、心情的特征，尤指先天秉赋的持久的行为模式或性格特征。

distinctive, peculiar, individual, characteristic

这组词都有“特有的，显示特征的”的意思，其区别是：

distinctive突出与众不同的或令人称赞的个性或特征。

peculiar侧重指某人或某物本身与众不同；也可指种族、民族或性别，着重有其无可争议的特点。

individual指特指的人或物，着重其与众不同，强调可将其区别出的品质与特性。

characteristic侧重指具有区别能力，典型的或本质的事物。

双语例句

用作名词(n.)

1. Ambition is a characteristic of all successful businessmen.
   雄心勃勃是所有成功生意人的共同特点。
2. Kindness is one of his characteristics.
   和善是他的特性之一。
3. A characteristic of the camel is its ability to live for a long time without water.
   骆驼的特点是不喝水也能活很长时间。
4. They have been affected by trends in Italy too much to keep their own characteristics.
   他们受意大利潮流的影响太大了,以致无法保持自己的特色。

用作形容词(adj.)

1. It is the characteristic attitude of people towards life in those post-war years.
   这是战后人们典型的处世态度。
2. Sympathy is the feeling characteristic of mankind.
   同情心是人类特有的感情。

权威例句

A soluble protein characteristic of the nervous system
Equations for the soil-water characteristic curve
Detection of ECG characteristic points using wavelet transforms
Solution of a Characteristic Value Problem from the Theory of Chain Molecules
Receiver-operating characteristic (ROC) plots: a fundamental evaluation tool in clinical medicine.
Fault behavior and characteristic earthquakes: Examples from the Wasatch and San Andreas Fault Zones
Casimir invariants, characteristic identities, and tensor operators for ‘‘strange’’ superalgebras
Primary analysis on earthquake waveform characteristic of Songyuan M5.8 earthquake swarm
Damage Identification and Health Monitoring of Structural and Mechanical Systems from Changes in Their Vibration Characteristics : A...
Initiation of atrial fibrillation by ectopic beats originating from the superior vena cava: electrophysiological characteristics and...