calculate
英 [ˈkælkjuleɪt] 美 [ˈkælkjəˌlet]

vt.& vi.

计算；估计；打算，计划；旨在

vt.

预测，推测；

变形

过去式：calculated过去分词：calculated现在分词：calculating第三人称单数：calculates

双语释义

v.(动词)

1. vt. & vi. 计算,估计 work out or find out sth by using numbers; compute
2. vi. 依靠,指望 depend on; count on
3. vt. & vi. 打算,有…企图 plan; intend

英英释义

calculate[ 'kælkjuleit ]

• v.
  • make a mathematical calculation or computation

    同义词：ciphercyphercomputework outreckonfigure

  • judge to be probable

    同义词：estimatereckoncount onfigureforecast

  • keep an account of

    同义词：account

  • predict in advance

    同义词：forecast

  • specifically design a product, event, or activity for a certain public

    同义词：aimdirect

  • have faith or confidence in

    同义词：countbetdependlookreckon

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)～+名词

• calculate address打算演说
• calculate area计算面积
• calculate the cost of the journey计算旅途的费用
• calculate crime蓄意犯罪
• calculate an eclipse预测日(月)食
• calculate insult有意侮辱
• calculate load设计负载
• calculate man-days in attendance应出勤工日数
• calculate the money数钱

～+副词

• calculate mentally心算
• calculate precisely精确计算
• calculate roughly估计
• calculate shrewdly精明地计算
• calculate wrongly计算错误

～+介词

• calculate at 9000计约为九千
• calculate by thousand数以千计
• calculate for适合于,以…为目的
• calculate on〔upon〕期待,指望,依靠
• calculate on sb's co-operation指望某人的协作
• calculate on a fine weather指望有个好天气
• calculate on a long-term basis作长期打算
• calculate to a nicety设想很细致

词组短语

calculate on指望；期待

be calculated for适合于……；为适合…而设计的

同近义词辨析

reckon, count, calculate, compute

这组词都有“计算”的意思，其区别是：

reckon通常指较简单的数学计算，也可指心算。

count指逐一计算而得出总数。

calculate通常指要求细致精确和复杂的计算，以解决疑难问题，多用于自然科学、生产部门或要求专门计算的场合。

compute一般指已有数据的，较简单但数字长的数学运算。

attain, reach, calculate, score

attain活得，赢得，达到（某年龄、级别等）

reach达到（某水平、标准），实现（目标）

calculate计算核算

score（在游戏、竞赛中）得分

calculate, compute, estimate

calculate 通常指用数学方法进行比较复杂，难度较大的精确计算。如：You can’t expect a schoolboy to calculate distances in astronomy.

compute 常指比较简单的运算。如：It was computed that two thirds of the students in the class passed the examination.

estimate 估计，常指对数量、成本等事先进行判断或估计。如：Some farmers asked the weatherman to estimate next year’s rainfall.

双语例句

用作动词(v.)

1. I will calculate your bill for you.
   我帮您计算账单。
2. Can you calculate the content of the tube?
   你能计算出试管的容量吗?
3. Scientists have calculated that the world's population will double by the end of the century.
   科学家已推算出世界人口在本世纪末将要增加一倍。
4. I calculate it's a waste of time to do that.
   我想做那件事简直是在浪费时间。
5. The economist calculated that prices may go up again.
   那位经济学家推测,物价或许会再次上涨。
6. This advertisement is calculated to appeal to children.
   这个广告是针对儿童设计的。
7. We cannot calculate on his help.
   我们不能指望他的帮助。

权威例句

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