drum
英 [drʌm] 美 [drʌm]

n.

鼓；鼓状物；鼓声；石首鱼

vt.

击鼓；连打；反复讲；鼓吹

vi.

击鼓；连打；拍翅；

变形

过去式：drummed过去分词：drummed现在分词：drumming第三人称单数：drums

双语释义

n.(名词)

1. [C]鼓; 鼓状物 a musical instrument that you hit with sticks or with your hands; a big round sth look like drum

英英释义

drum[ drʌm ]

• n.
  • a musical percussion instrument; usually consists of a hollow cylinder with a membrane stretched across each end

    同义词：membranophonetympan

  • the sound of a drum

    "he could hear the drums before he heard the fifes"

  • a bulging cylindrical shape; hollow with flat ends

    同义词：barrel

  • a cylindrical metal container used for shipping or storage of liquids

    同义词：metal drum

  • a hollow cast-iron cylinder attached to the wheel that forms part of the brakes

    同义词：brake drum

  • small to medium-sized bottom-dwelling food and game fishes of shallow coastal and fresh waters that make a drumming noise

    同义词：drumfish

• v.
  • make a rhythmic sound

    "Rain drummed against the windshield"; "The drums beat all night"

    同义词：beatthrum

  • play a percussion instrument
  • study intensively, as before an exam

    同义词：cramgrind awaybone upswotget upmug upswot upbone

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)动词+～

• beat〔play〕 drum打〔敲〕鼓
• roll〔thump〕 drum擂鼓

形容词+～

• magnetic drum磁鼓

名词+～

• bass drum大鼓
• brake drum刹车鼓

～+名词

• drumstick鼓槌
• drum tower鼓楼

介词+～

• bang away at the drum咚咚地打鼓
• roll of drums鼓声喧天
• three taps on drum击鼓三声
• signal with drum用鼓声表示的信号

词组短语

drum up招徕（顾客）；[口]竭力争取；纠集；鼓动

drum tower鼓楼

drum for v. 招徕；鼓吹

brake drum[汽车]制动鼓；刹车鼓

boiler drum锅炉汽包，锅筒；鼓筒式锅炉

drum in反复灌输；反复强调

rotating drum旋转鼓轮；转筒

drum brake鼓式制动器；鼓形闸

steam drum[化]上汽包；蒸汽锅筒

steel drum钢桶，铁桶；滚筒

coke drum[机]焦炭鼓；煤焦转鼓

grooved drum[机]绳沟滚筒；[机]缠索轮；[机]有槽鼓筒

bass drum大鼓，低音鼓

drum filter转鼓真空过滤机

mixing drum混合罐；搅拌滚筒；拌和鼓

magnetic drum[计]磁鼓

iron drum铁桶

oil drum油桶

drum dryer转鼓式干燥机

drum diameter搅拌鼓直径；制动鼓直径；滚筒直径；磁头鼓直径

更多收起词组短语

双语例句

用作名词(n.)

1. The beats of the drum were steady and slow.
   鼓声平稳而缓慢。
2. The oil flowed over the rim of the drum.
   油从汽油桶的边缘流出。
3. The drum on the battlefield stimulated the soldiers to fight more bravely.
   战场上的鼓声鼓舞了战士们,使他们更加英勇的作战。

用作不及物动词(vi.)

1. People in the village drummed for my being enrolled by Peking University.
   村子里的人为我顺利地考取北京大学而击鼓欢庆。
2. He drummed on the table with his fingers.
   他用手指咚咚地敲打着桌子。
3. He is going round firms drumming up interest in the project.
   他到各公司游说以引起大家对该项目的兴趣。

用作及物动词(vt.)

1. She drummed it into the children that they can't cross the road alone.
   她反复地给孩子们说,他们不可以独自横过马路。
2. We drummed the captain off the ship.
   我们鸣鼓送舰长离舰。
3. Bob was drummed out of the army for his neglect of duty.
   鲍勃因玩忽职守而被逐出军队。

权威例句

Drum-boiler dynamics
Drum-boiler dynamics
Drum-boiler dynamics
Can One Hear the Shape of a Drum?
One cannot hear the shape of a drum
Digital synthesis of plucked-string and drum timbres
An Audio-based Real-time Beat Tracking System for Music With or Without Drum-sounds
Increased response latency for complicated movements and a "memory drum"theory of neuromotor reaction.
Evolution of microbiological and chemical parameters during manure and straw co-composting in a drum composting system
Biochemical properties of bone and scale collagens isolated from the subtropical fish black drum ( Pogonia cromis ) and sheepshead s...