drag
英 [dræg] 美 [dræɡ]

vt.

拖拽；吃力地往前拉；拖地而行；

vi.

沿地面拖动；落后；缓慢前进；打捞

n.

拖，拉；累赘；阻力；

变形

过去式：dragged过去分词：dragged现在分词：dragging第三人称单数：drags

双语释义

v.(动词)

1. vt. 拖,拉,拽 pull sb/sth along with effort and difficulty
2. vi. 慢吞吞地走,磨蹭; 进行过久 move slowly and with effort; go on too long
3. vi. & vt. (使…)在地上拖拉 (cause sth to) trail on the ground
4. vt. 打捞,经网捞取 search sth with nets, hooks, etc.

n.(名词)

1. [S]拖,拉,拽 the action or an act of dragging
2. [C]吸,抽 draw on a cigarette, etc.
3. [S]累赘,障碍 person or thing that makes progress difficult

英英释义

drag[ dræɡ ]

• n.
  • the phenomenon of resistance to motion through a fluid

    同义词：retarding force

  • something that slows or delays progress

    "taxation is a drag on the economy"; "too many laws are a drag on the use of new land"

  • something tedious and boring

    "peeling potatoes is a drag"

  • clothing that is conventionally worn by the opposite sex (especially women's clothing when worn by a man)

    "he went to the party dressed in drag"; "the waitresses looked like missionaries in drag"

  • a slow inhalation (as of tobacco smoke)

    "he took a drag on his cigarette and expelled the smoke slowly"

    同义词：puffpull

  • the act of dragging (pulling with force)

    "the drag up the hill exhausted him"

• v.
  • pull, as against a resistance

    "He dragged the big suitcase behind him"; "These worries were dragging at him"

  • draw slowly or heavily

    同义词：haulhalecart

  • force into some kind of situation, condition, or course of action

    "don't drag me into this business"

    同义词：embroiltanglesweepsweep updrag in

  • move slowly and as if with great effort
  • to lag or linger behind

    "But in so many other areas we still are dragging"

    同义词：trailget behindhang backdrop behind

  • suck in or take (air)

    同义词：puffdraw

  • use a computer mouse to move icons on the screen and select commands from a menu

    "drag this icon to the lower right hand corner of the screen"

  • walk without lifting the feet

    同义词：scuff

  • search (as the bottom of a body of water) for something valuable or lost

    同义词：dredge

  • persuade to come away from something attractive or interesting

    "He dragged me away from the television set"

  • proceed for an extended period of time

    "The speech dragged on for two hours"

    同义词：drag ondrag out

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)～+名词

• drag one's feet拖步而行
• drag one's heel故意延迟行动
• drag along拖着脚走,慢慢地行走
• drag away拉开,拖走
• drag down …使身体垮掉
• drag in把…拉进去,硬把…拉扯进来
• drag off强拉,硬拉
• drag on拖长
• drag out拖出来
• drag up重提(旧事、旧话)

～+介词

• drag behind orchestra跟不上乐队
• drag for(在河、湖底)打捞
• drag from从…拉开,从…拖走
• drag into把…拉进…,硬把…拉扯进…
• drag on大口地吸
• drag out of把…从…中拉出
• drag through拖着…穿过
• drag to把…拖至

用作名词 (n.)动词+～

• take a drag抽一口(烟)

～+介词

• drag on …拖累,…的障碍

词组短语

drag on拖延

drag and drop拖放

drag reduction减阻

drag coefficient阻力系数；曳引系数

drag in插入讨论中；拉进

drag force拖曳力，曳力

click and drag单击并拖动

drag down向下拖

aerodynamic drag空气动力阻力

friction drag摩阻；磨擦阻力

air drag空气阻力

drag along拖着脚走，慢慢地行走

drag out拖延

frictional drag摩擦阻力；摩擦拽力

drag link拉杆

drag racing直线加速赛；短程高速赛车；减重短程高速汽车赛；街头飚车（汽车）

drag torque阻力矩；曳力矩；拖曳转矩

drag chain牵引链

wave drag波阻

drag over拖过；拖出

更多收起词组短语

同近义词辨析

draw, jerk, tow, pull, drag, haul, tug

这组词都有“拖、拉”的意思，其区别是：

draw指将人或物朝出力者的方向拖，不涉及力的大小，含平稳意味，常作借喻用。

jerk指快而突然地拉。

tow特指用绳子或链条等拖或拉本身无动力或无法使用自身动力的东西。

pull最普通用词，包含本组其它各词的一些意思，可指朝各个方向拉，侧重一时或突然拉动的动作。

drag指沿斜坡而上或水平方向缓慢地拖或拉十分沉重的人或物。作借喻时可指把人硬拉扯过来。

haul指用力拖或拉，不涉及方向，多作航海用词。

tug多指一阵阵地用力拖或拉，但不一定使被拉的人或物移动。

双语例句

用作动词(v.)

1. He dragged the heavy case across the floor.
   他在地板上拖着那个沉重的箱子。
2. shrug aside
   不予理会
3. She dragged herself out of bed, still half asleep.
   她挣扎着起了床,还是睡眼惺忪。
4. She always drags behind us.
   她总是在我们后面吃力地跟着。
5. The first hour of the movie really dragged.
   那部电影的前一个小时真的是过得很慢。
6. I don't want to drag out this argument any further.
   我不想再就这场争论进一步拖长下去。
7. She dragged up that incident just to embarrass me.
   她又扯起那件事故意想使我难堪。
8. They dragged the canal for the missing child.
   他们用拖网沿运河打捞失踪孩子的尸体。

用作名词(n.)

1. The cat is really excited by the drag of the basket on the floor.
   在地板上来来回回拖着篮子可着实让那只猫兴奋了一回。
2. The drag of the his son up to top of the mountain exhausted him.
   把他的儿子拉上山顶可真累坏了他。
3. Walking is a drag--let's take the car.
   走路太费事了——我们坐汽车吧。
4. High interest rates are a drag on the housing market.
   高利率是住房市场上的一个阻力。

权威例句

Drag reduction fundamentals
Lateral drag of spin coherence in gallium arsenide
Riblets as a Viscous Drag Reduction Technique
Drag, turbulence, and diffusion in flow through emergent vegetation
Reduced drag coefficient for high wind speeds in tropical cyclones
Drag coefficient and relative velocity in bubbly, droplet or particulate flows
Drag coefficient and terminal velocity of spherical and nonspherical particles
Laminar drag reduction in microchannels using ultrahydrophobic surfaces
Method for the calculation of velocity, rate of flow and viscous drag in arteries when the pressure gradient is known
Natural and biomimetic artificial surfaces for superhydrophobicity, self-cleaning, low adhesion, and drag reduction