dock
英 [dɒk] 美 [dɑk]

n.

码头；被告席；草本植物；尾巴的骨肉部份

vt.& vi.

（使）船停靠码头；剪短（尾巴等）；削减，缩减（工资等）；在…设置船坞

vi.

入船坞；

变形

复数：docks过去式：docked过去分词：docked现在分词：docking第三人称单数：docks

双语释义

n.(名词)

1. [C]码头harbor

v.(动词)

1. vt. & vi. (使)船停靠码头 (cause to) bring, take a ship and begin to unload it
2. vt. 减扣 make (wages, allowances) less

英英释义

dock

• n.
  • an enclosure in a court of law where the defendant sits during the trial
  • any of certain coarse weedy plants with long taproots, sometimes used as table greens or in folk medicine

    同义词：sorrelsour grass

  • a platform built out from the shore into the water and supported by piles; provides access to ships and boats

    同义词：pierwharfwharfage

  • a platform where trucks or trains can be loaded or unloaded

    同义词：loading dock

  • landing in a harbor next to a pier where ships are loaded and unloaded or repaired; may have gates to let water in or out

    "the ship arrived at the dock more than a day late"

    同义词：dockagedocking facility

  • the solid bony part of the tail of an animal as distinguished from the hair
  • a short or shortened tail of certain animals

    同义词：bobtailbob

• v.
  • come into dock

    "the ship docked"

  • deprive someone of benefits, as a penalty
  • deduct from someone's wages
  • remove or shorten the tail of an animal

    同义词：tailbob

  • haul into a dock

    "dock the ships"

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)～+名词

• dock the horse's tail剪短马的尾巴
• dock the ship把船引靠码头
• dock one's wages扣某人的工资

词组短语

dock in进坞

loading dock n. 码头；灌油码头；装货码头

in the dock在受审

dry dock干船坞

floating dock n. 浮动船坞

in dry dock失业

更多收起词组短语

同近义词辨析

port, harbor, dock

port 重心在陆地，包括其所在的城市，port city

harbor重心在水，指停泊船只、装卸货物的天然或人工港口，为避风港湾

dock码头

双语例句

用作名词(n.)

1. The ship's hull scraped along the side of the dock.
   船行时船身擦着码头的边。
2. The cruise ship is strikebound in the dock.
   巡洋舰因罢工而停泊在码头上。
3. The liner is in dock for a refit.
   班轮正在船坞修理。
4. The yacht is lying up in the dock.
   那条游艇正停在船坞里。

用作动词(v.)

1. He rowed up the canal looking for a place to dock the boat.
   他在运河里划船，寻找一个码头泊船。
2. The ferry is expected to dock at 6.
   渡船预计在6点停靠码头。

权威例句

DOCK 6: Combining techniques to model RNA–small molecule complexes
AutoDock4 and AutoDockTools4: Automated docking with selective receptor flexibility
DOCK 4.0: Search strategies for automated molecular docking of flexible molecule databases
Trio Combines with Dock to Regulate Pak Activity during Photoreceptor Axon Pathfinding in
Pak functions downstream of Dock to regulate photoreceptor axon guidance in Drosophila.
Surflex-Dock 2.1: robust performance from ligand energetic modeling, ring flexibility, and knowledge-based search.
Development and validation of a modular, extensible docking program: DOCK 5
AutoDock Vina: improving the speed and accuracy of docking with a new scoring function, efficient optimization, and multithreading
Overseas Tankship (UK) Ltd v Morts Dock & Engineering (The Wagon Mound (No. 1)) [1961] AC 388, [1961] AII ER 404
Geographic Scale and Grass㏑oots Internationalism: The Liverpool Dock Dispute, 1995–1998*