do
英 [du] 美 [du]

aux.

构成疑问句和否定句；代替动词；用于加强语气；

vt.

做；干；进行；从事

vi.

表现；进展；引起；行过

n.

社交聚会；社交活动；宴会；

变形

复数：dos过去式：did过去分词：done现在分词：doing第三人称单数：does

双语释义

aux.(助动词)

1. (构成疑问句和否定句) a helping verb, as in
2. (代替动词) in place of another verb, as in
3. (用于加强语气) a helping verb, to strengthen or support another verb, as in

v.(动词)

1. vt. & vi. 做,从事 perform the actions that are necessary in order to complete sth or bring it into a desired state
2. vt. 整理; 使整洁 put in order; cause to tidy; cause to clear away
3. vt. 烹调,烧,煮 cook dishes
4. vt. 学习,研究 study; learn
5. vt. 算出,解答 calculate; reckon; compute
6. vt. 行过,走过,游览 visit; have a look around
7. vt. 引起,产生 give rise to; bring about; emerge; come into being
8. vi. 行,足够 be enough or suitable

英英释义

do

• n.
  • an uproarious party

    同义词：bashbrawl

  • the syllable naming the first (tonic) note of any major scale in solmization

    同义词：dohut

  • doctor's degree in osteopathy

    同义词：Doctor of Osteopathy

• v.
  • engage in

    "do research"; "do nothing"

    同义词：make

  • carry out or perform an action

    同义词：performexecute

  • get (something) done

    同义词：perform

  • proceed or get along

    "How is she doing in her new job?"

    同义词：faremake outcomeget along

  • give rise to; cause to happen or occur, not always intentionally

    同义词：causemake

  • carry out or practice; as of jobs and professions

    同义词：practicepractiseexercise

  • be sufficient; be adequate, either in quality or quantity

    "Will $100 do?"; "A 'B' grade doesn't suffice to get me into medical school"

    同义词：sufficeanswerserve

  • create or design, often in a certain way

    同义词：make

  • behave in a certain manner; show a certain behavior; conduct or comport oneself

    "What makes her do this way?"; "The dog acts ferocious, but he is really afraid of people"

    同义词：actbehave

  • spend time in prison or in a labor camp

    同义词：serve

  • carry on or manage

    "We could do with a little more help around here"

    同义词：manage

  • arrange attractively

    同义词：dressarrangesetcoifcoiffecoiffure

  • travel or traverse (a distance)

    "This car does 150 miles per hour"

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)～+名词

• do one's best尽最大努力
• do the face化妆
• do the garden修剪花卉
• do the meat well把肉煮好

～+副词

• do right做对了
• do well做得好
• do wrongly做错了
• do down搞垮,说(某人)的坏话
• do in搞垮
• do out打扫
• do over重做
• do up包扎

～+介词

• do about就…采取行动〔措施〕
• do at business经商
• do by待(人),以某种态度对待〔对付〕
• do for替…理家,替…打扫,使毁灭,帮助,对…有效,代替,适于
• do into把…译成
• do to给予,加以,伤害
• do with处理,忍受,和…相处,和…有关

词组短语

do a[口语]仿效，模仿，学…的样子

do well做得好；进展好

do so如此做

do in使精疲力竭

do right做得对

do it all服无期徒刑；多才多艺；包办一切

do wrong v. 作恶

have to do with与…有关

make do凑合着用；以…权充；设法达成

have done with做完；和…无关

do by对待

do well for oneself[口语]兴旺，发达，昌盛，成功；变得富裕起来；改善自己的社会地位

do well for获得大量的…；有很多的…供应，得到…充足的供给

do one's bit尽自己的一份力量

do up整理；刷新；修缮；使精疲力尽

do or die决一死战

nothing doing不行；办不到

do it up[美国俚语]干净利落

do to death ◎杀死；处死；谋杀 , ◎把(笑话等)重复得令人生厌

dos and don'ts执政党与在野党；注意事项，行为准则

更多收起词组短语

同近义词辨析

execute, conduct, do, perform, fulfil

这组词都有“做，执行，实施，完成”的意思，其区别是：

execute指需专门技术熟练技巧去完成某种复杂的任务或表演等，也指用行动把计划或打算付诸实施或执行某项命令。

conduct和perform一样比较正式，二者意义相近，但conduct含指导、领导或监督等意味。

do最普通常用词，指完成某项具体工作、任务，也指完成某种行为或动作。

perform指完成困难较大、较复杂的任务。较正式用词。

fulfil指履行和实现所许诺的、所期望或要求的事情，含最终完成的意味。

双语例句

用作动词(v.)

1. He is doing his homework.
   他正在做他的家庭作业。
2. Do what I tell you.
   按照我告诉你的去做。
3. To tell you the truth, I hate to do it.
   老实告诉你,我不愿意做这事。
4. He did little work that day.
   那天他没有干什么工作。
5. Take your time and do it well.
   你要抓紧时间,干得干脆利索。
6. The horse is too old to do farm work.
   这匹马太老了,不能干农活了。

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