dissolve
英 [dɪˈzɒlv] 美 [dɪˈzɑlv]

vt.

使溶解；使（固态物）溶解为液体，使液化；使消失，使消逝，消除；使终止

vi.

溶解；融化，液化；解散，散去；分裂，分解

变形

过去式：dissolved过去分词：dissolved现在分词：dissolving第三人称单数：dissolves

双语释义

v.(动词)

1. vt. & vi. (使)溶解 (cause to) dissolve
2. vt. & vi. 结束 bring to an end

英英释义

dissolve[ di'zɔlv ]

• n.(film) a gradual transition from one scene to the next; the next scene is gradually superimposed as the former scene fades out
• v.
  • cause to go into a solution

    "The recipe says that we should dissolve a cup of sugar in two cups of water"

    同义词：resolvebreak up

  • pass into a solution

    "The sugar quickly dissolved in the coffee"

  • become weaker

    同义词：fade outfade away

  • come to an end

    "Their marriage dissolved"

    同义词：break up

  • stop functioning or cohering as a unit

    "The political wing of the party dissolved after much internal fighting"

    同义词：disband

  • cause to lose control emotionally

    "The news dissolved her into tears"

  • lose control emotionally

    "She dissolved into tears when she heard that she had lost all her savings in the pyramid scheme"

  • cause to fade away

    "dissolve a shot or a picture"

  • become or cause to become soft or liquid

    "The giant iceberg dissolved over the years during the global warming phase"

    同义词：thawunfreezeunthawdethawmelt

  • bring the association of to an end or cause to break up

    "The decree officially dissolved the marriage"; "the judge dissolved the tobacco company"

    同义词：break up

  • declare void

    "The President dissolved the parliament and called for new elections"

    同义词：dismiss

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)～+名词

• dissolve Parliament解散议会
• dissolve partnership散伙
• dissolve salt in water把盐溶在水里
• dissolve the tablet溶化药片

～+副词

• dissolve completely深深感动
• dissolve easily容易溶解
• dissolve entirely〔perfectly〕完全溶解
• dissolve partly部分溶解
• dissolve rapidly迅速破灭
• dissolve thoroughly彻底结束

～+介词

• dissolve by pleasure沉浸在快乐之中
• dissolve in the dusk在暮色中消失
• dissolve in grief悲痛得不能自拔
• dissolve in tears(某人)两眼充满了泪水
• dissolve in water溶解于水
• dissolve into(使)溶化成,(使)分解成,消失
• dissolve into the darkness消失在黑暗中
• dissolve into hydrogen and oxygen(水)分解为氢和氧
• dissolve into smaller units分成几个较小的单位
• dissolve into water(冰)溶解成水

词组短语

dissolve in vt. 溶入

同近义词辨析

fuse, dissolve, melt

这组词都有“融化，溶解”的意思，其区别是：

fuse可与melt换用，但侧重指在高温下使两种或两种以上金属的熔合，也可作引申用。

dissolve多指固体溶于溶剂的过程。

melt最常用词，指任何固体的熔化过程，常引申作“消散、淡化或消失”解。

diffuse, dilute, disperse, dissolve

diffuse使扩散（气体或热量等的扩散或弥漫）

dilute稀释，减少事物的强度，浓度，纯度

disperse扩散，消散

dissolve溶解，固体溶解于水中

双语例句

用作及物动词(vt.)

1. Dissolve one tablet in warm water.
   将一片药片溶解在热水中。
2. The parliament was dissolved.
   议会解散了。
3. As president, he can dissolve parliament on a whim.
   作为总统，他可以随意解散议会。
4. Plasmin is the main protease to break down and dissolve thrombus.
   胞浆素是消除和分解血栓的主要蛋白酶。
5. Its object is, and its result must be, to dissolve wrath by the study of antagonisms.
   它的目标，它应有的效果，是从研究敌对的动机中消除愤怒。
6. Can it not dissolve and bind all ties?
   它难道不能够解开和系紧任何纽带吗?

用作不及物动词(vi.)

1. Ice dissolved in the warm weather.
   冰在温暖的天气中溶化了。
2. Both salt and sugar dissolve easily .
   盐和糖均易溶解。
3. Both of the substances do not dissolve in water.
   不是两种物质都溶于水。
4. Today, the Crab Nebula is still expanding and it will eventually dissolve in the interstellar gas cloud nearby.
   蟹状星云仍然在膨胀最终会溶入星际物质而消散。
5. All of these will dissolve into nothingness.
   这一切将不存在。

权威例句

Can ionic liquids dissolve wood? Processing and analysis of lignocellulosic materials with 1-n-butyl-3-methylimidazolium chloride
Room Temperature Ionic Liquids that Dissolve Carbohydrates in High Concentrations
Designing enzyme-compatible ionic liquids that can dissolve carbohydrates
Cytomegalovirus Recruitment of Cellular Kinases to Dissolve the Nuclear Lamina
Feature-Based Algorithms for Detecting and Classifying Scene Breaks
Stable solutions of organic semiconducting compounds
Scene change detection in an MPEG-compressed video sequence
Structural Approach to the Solvent Power of Water for Hydrocarbons; Urea as a Structure Breaker
Power to Dissolve: Lawyers and Marriages in the Courts of the Roman Curia. By John T. NoonanJr. Pp. xxii...
Experience and Education