disorders
[disˈɔ:dəz]

n.

混乱( disorder的名词复数 )；凌乱；骚乱；（身心、机能）失调

双语释义

n.(名词)

1. [U]混乱,凌乱 confused or untidy state; lack of order
2. [C][U]骚乱,动乱 disturbance of public order; riot
3. [C][U](身心、机能)失调 disturbance of the normal working of the body or mind

英英释义

disorder

• n.
  • condition in which there is a disturbance of normal functioning

    "the doctor prescribed some medicine for the disorder"

    同义词：upset

  • a condition in which things are not in their expected places

    "the files are in complete disorder"

    同义词：disorderliness

  • a disturbance of the peace or of public order
• v.
  • disturb in mind or make uneasy or cause to be worried or alarmed

    同义词：perturbunhingedisquiettroublecarkdistract

  • bring disorder to

    同义词：disarray

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)动词+～

• check a disorder制止骚乱
• end〔quiet〕 the disorders平息骚乱
• fall into disorder陷入混乱
• put into disorder使混乱
• suffer from disorder患病

形容词+～

• circulatory disorder循环系统失调
• civil〔public〕 disorder公众骚乱
• complete disorder一片混乱
• digestive disorder消化系统紊乱
• dreadful disorder非常混乱
• grave disorder严重混乱
• intestinal disorder肠疾
• mental disorder精神失常
• minor disorder微恙
• nervous disorder神经错乱
• physical disorder身体不适
• respiratory disorder呼吸系统疾病
• total disorder完全混乱
• violent disorder暴乱

名词+～

• brain〔kidney, stomach〕 disorder脑〔肾,胃〕疾
• heart disorder心脏病
• personality disorder人格失常
• speech disorder语言障碍

介词+～

• in disorder混乱,出故障

词组短语

psychiatric disorders精神疾病

双语例句

用作名词(n.)

1. The meeting terminated in disorder.
   会议在混乱中结束。
2. This school is completely in disorder.
   这所学校完全在混乱状态当中。
3. The whole country of Hungary is in disorder right now.
   整个匈牙利现在陷入了一片混乱。
4. The room is in dreadful disorder.
   房间里乱七八糟。
5. Wine cups and dishes lay about in disorder in the room.
   屋里杯盘狼藉。
6. Mental disorder is very common in people now.
   心理失调在当代人中很普通。
7. Pneumothorax is the most common presentation of this disorder.
   气胸是此类疾病最常见的症状。

用作及物动词(vt.)

1. A series of accidents disordered the shop.
   一连串的意外事件把店里弄得乱七八糟。
2. Anxiety may disorder the stomach.
   忧虑可能会引起胃部不适。
3. Too rich a diet will disorder his digestive.
   太油腻的饮食会使他的消化系统变得紊乱。

权威例句

Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders
Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM‐IV‐TR)
Measurement of appetite disturbances in psychiatric disorders.
Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders: DSM-5™ (5th ed.).
A diagnostic interview: the schedule for affective disorders and schizophrenia
The ICD-10 Classification of Mental and Behavioural Disorders: Clinical Description and Diagnostic Guidelines
Prevalence, severity, and comorbidity of 12-month DSM-IV disorders in the National Comorbidity Survey Replication
Lifetime prevalence and age of onset distributions of mental disorders in the World Mental Health Survey Initiative.
Lifetime and 12-Month Prevalence of DSM-III-R Psychiatric Disorders in the United States: Results From the National Comorbidity Survey
Lifetime prevalence and age-of-onset distributions of DSM-IV disorders in the National Comorbidity Survey Replication.[see comment][...