dishonour
英 [dɪsˈɒnə(r)] 美 [dɪsˈɑnɚ]

n.

不名誉；耻辱；丢脸；丢脸的人或事

vt.

使（人、家族等）丧失名誉；拒绝承兑（支票等）；不履行（诺言等）；

变形

复数：dishonours过去式：dishonoured过去分词：dishonoured现在分词：dishonouring第三人称单数：dishonours

英英释义

dishonour[ dis'ɔnə ]

• n.
  • a state of shame or disgrace

    同义词：dishonor

  • lacking honor or integrity

    同义词：dishonor

• v.
  • bring shame or dishonor upon

    同义词：dishonordisgraceattaintshame

  • force (someone) to have sex against their will

    同义词：raperavishviolateassaultdishonoroutrage

  • refuse to accept

    同义词：dishonor

同近义词辨析

shame, disgrace, humiliate, dishonour

这组词都有“使丢脸、使受耻辱”的意思，其区别是：

shame指由不光彩或不道德的行为引起的惭愧感或羞耻感。

disgrace侧重在别人，尤其在众人面前丢脸。

humiliate强调受辱者自尊心的损坏。

dishonour有时可与disgrace换用，但前者是指因失去荣誉所致。

shame, embarrassment, disgrace, dishonour

这组词都有“丢脸，羞愧”的意思，其区别是：

shame多指因非法婚烟、私生、卖国或犯法等而丢失脸面或败坏名声，使他人认为“丢脸”、“可耻”。

embarrassment多指在社交活动中所遇到的尴尬事。

disgrace常指失去他人的尊敬和称赞而使自己感受到的丢脸、耻辱。

dishonour指失去原来享有的光荣或自尊和自重。

双语例句

用作名词(n.)

1. She covered herself in dishonour.
   她蒙受耻辱。
2. We had to choose between death and dishonour.
   我们必须在死亡和耻辱之间进行选择。
3. Will I bring shame and dishonour on his family by not sampling his dish?
   我将带来的耻辱和拒付对他的家人不采样他的菜呢？

用作及物动词(vt.)

1. Will I bring shame and dishonour on his family by not sampling his dish?
   我将带来的耻辱和拒付对他的家人不采样他的菜呢？

权威例句

Hybris and Dishonour: II
'Hybris' and Dishonour: I
Hybris, dishonour, and thinking big
Dominion and dishonour: A treaty between our nations?
Veil of Dishonour: Sexual Jealousy and Suicide on Fiji Plantations
Women, Status and the Popular Culture of Dishonour
Indian Act Colonialism : A Century Of Dishonour , 1869-1969
‘Sown in dishonour, raised in glory’: Death, ritual and social organization in northern Gloucestershire, 1590–1690
Changing Idioms of Shame: Expressions of Disgrace and Dishonour in the Narratives of Turkish Women Living in Denmark
Revitalizing Shame: Some Reflections on `Changing Idioms of Shame: Expressions of Disgrace and Dishonour in the Narratives of Turkis...