disease
英 [dɪˈzi:z] 美 [dɪˈziz]

n.

疾病；弊端；不安；

vt.

传染；使…有病；

变形

复数：diseases

双语释义

n.(名词)

1. [U][C]疾病,病患,(植物的)病害 case of illness of the body, of the mind or of plants, caused by infection or internal disorder

英英释义

disease[ di'zi:z ]

• n.an impairment of health or a condition of abnormal functioning

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)动词+～

• breed disease酿成疾病
• bring a disease under control控制疾病
• carry disease传染疾病
• catch a disease得病
• cause disease产生疾病
• come down with a disease患病
• cure a disease治愈疾病
• develop disease得病
• prevent a disease预防疾病
• produce disease of产生…病
• spread disease传播疾病
• stamp out disease消灭疾病
• suffer from a disease患病
• treat disease治病
• wipe out disease消灭疾病

形容词+～

• common disease常见病
• cruel disease痛苦的疾病
• dangerous disease危险的病症
• mental disease精神病
• nervous disease神经病
• serious disease重病
• terrible disease可怕的病

名词+～

• foot-and-mouth disease(牛羊等的)口蹄疫
• heart disease心脏病
• skin disease皮肤病

介词+～

• danger of a disease疾病的危险
• progress of a disease病情的发展

～+介词

• disease in the chest胸腔疾病
• disease of the liver肝病

词组短语

heart disease心脏病

coronary heart disease冠心病

cardiovascular disease心血管疾病；冠心病

infectious disease传染病

disease prevention疾病预防

coronary artery disease冠状动脉疾病

disease resistance抗病性

alzheimer's disease早老性痴呆；阿耳滋海默氏病

chronic disease[医]慢性病

cerebrovascular disease脑血管疾病

pulmonary disease肺病

vascular disease血管疾病

congenital heart disease先天性心脏病

skin disease皮肤病

parkinson's disease[医]帕金森氏病；震颤性麻痹

epidemic disease流行病

plant disease植物病害

cause of disease病因

occupational disease职业病

renal disease肾脏疾病；肾功能障碍

更多收起词组短语

同近义词辨析

illness, disease

illness抽象的疾病或生病的状态

disease具体的疾病；

illness, sickness, disease, complaint

这组词都有“疾病”的意思，其区别是：

illness不具体指，而是泛指一切疾病，强调生病的时间或状语，语体较sickness正式一些。

sickness较口语化，可与illness换用，但还可表示“恶心”。

disease指具体的疾病，且通常较严重，发病时间也较长。

complaint现代英语中，既可指症状，也可指疾病。

双语例句

用作名词(n.)

1. The disease is still in its primary stage.
   这疾病仍然在初发阶段。
2. The entire population was wiped out by the terrible disease.
   所有的居民都被可怕的疾病夺去了生命。
3. The rapid spread of the disease is alarming the medical authorities.
   这种疾病的迅速蔓延使医疗当局感到忧虑不安。
4. The treatment arrested the growth of the disease.
   治疗抑制了病情的发展。
5. He postulated that a cure for the disease will have been found by the year 2000.
   他推断到2000年能研究出治愈该病的方法。

权威例句

APACHE II: a severity of disease classification system.
Prediction of Coronary Heart Disease Using Risk Factor Categories
Heart Disease and Stroke Statistics—2012 Update A Report From the American Heart Association
Heart Disease and Stroke Statistics—2007 Update A Report From the American Heart Association Statistics Committee and Stroke Statis...
Heart Disease and Stroke Statistics—2008 Update A Report From the American Heart Association Statistics Committee and Stroke Statis...
Heart Disease and Stroke Statistics—2006 Update A Report From the American Heart Association Statistics Committee and Stroke Statis...
Clinical diagnosis of Alzheimer's disease: report of the NINCDS-ADRDA Work Group under the auspices of Department of Health and Huma...
Global Strategy for the Diagnosis, Management, and Prevention of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
Global strategy for the diagnosis, management, and prevention of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: GOLD executive summary.
Physical activity and public health. A recommendation from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention and the American College o...