discrimination
英 [dɪˌskrɪmɪˈneɪʃn] 美 [dɪˌskrɪməˈneʃən]

n.

歧视；辨别，区别；辨别力，识别力；不公平的待遇

变形

复数：discriminations

双语释义

n.(名词)

1. [U]歧视 the act of treating different people in different ways
2. [U]辨别；辨别力，识别力 the act of discriminating;the ability to discriminate

英英释义

discrimination[ dis,krimi'neiʃən ]

• n.
  • unfair treatment of a person or group on the basis of prejudice

    同义词：favoritismfavouritism

  • the cognitive process whereby two or more stimuli are distinguished

    同义词：secernment

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)动词+～

• lack discrimination缺乏识别力
• make〔show〕 discrimination加以选择

形容词+～

• exquisite discrimination微妙的鉴别力
• fine discrimination敏锐的识别力
• instinctive discrimination本能的鉴别力
• racial discrimination种族歧视
• religious discrimination宗教歧视
• reverse discrimination反向种族歧视
• subtle discrimination敏锐的识别力

名词+～

• employment discrimination雇佣方面的歧视
• sex discrimination性别歧视

介词+～

• man of discrimination有辨别能力的人

～+介词

• discrimination against women歧视妇女
• discrimination between right and wrong区别正确与错误

词组短语

racial discrimination种族歧视

sex discrimination性别歧视；雌雄鉴别

price discrimination价格歧视，差别取价

gender discrimination性别歧视

race discrimination种族歧视

同近义词辨析

difference, distinction, discrimination, discrepancy

这组词都有“差别，区别”的意思，其区别是：

difference普通用词，可指事物本质上的差异或数量上的差额，也可指事物在某一方面的差别，还可指人们之间的不同意见。

distinction较正式用词，除指事物在本质上的差别外，还指在某一方面或某一细节上的区分，要在认真观察、研究后才易觉察。

discrimination侧重指在判断、见识方面的差别，也可指待遇上的区别。

discrepancy多用于言论和记述方面，指两物之间缺乏使之相似或平衡的协调。

discrimination, judgement, sense

这组词都有“识别力，判断”的意思，其区别是：

discrimination指辨别精微的能力，甚至平时观察不到的也可识别出来。

judgement指经过训练或磨练或凭经历而得到辨别或判断事物的能力或品质。

sense指不带幻想或感情、偏见地观察事物，并能作出明智、公平的选择与决定。

双语例句

用作名词(n.)

1. He is passionately opposed to racial discrimination.
   他极端反对种族歧视。
2. Discrimination against Blacks is still common.
   歧视黑人仍是普遍现象。
3. We should not have racial discrimination.
   我们不该有种族歧视。
4. You should rely on your own discrimination.
   你应该相信自己的眼力。
5. The furnishings in their house showed taste and discrimination.
   他们家的室内陈设显示了主人的审美力和鉴赏力。
6. He has the discrimination in making friends.
   在交友方面他有辨别力。

权威例句

Economics of discrimination
Tectonic discrimination of granitoids
The Economics of Discrimination
Self-nonself discrimination in a computer
Trace Element Discrimination Diagrams for the Tectonic Interpretation of Granitic Rocks
Comparison of Discrimination Methods for the Classification of Tumors Using Gene Expression Data
Geochemical discrimination of different magma series and their differentiation products using immobile elements
A-type granites: geochemical characteristics, discrimination and petrogenesis
Improved quantitation and discrimination of sulphated glycosaminoglycans by use of dimethylmethylene blue.
A Quantitative Measure Of Fairness And Discrimination For Resource Allocation In Shared Computer Systems