discharges
[disˈtʃɑ:dʒz]

v.

下（客）( discharge的第三人称单数 )；卸船；免除（自己的义务、负担等）；执行

双语释义

n.(名词)

1. [U]获准离开,释放 discharging or being discharge
2. [U]排出,放出,放电 that which is discharged

v.(动词)

1. vi. 卸船 unload cargo from a ship
2. vt. & vi. 放出; 流出 give or send out liquid, gas, electric current, etc.
3. vt. 开枪; 发射 fire a gun, etc.; let fly an arrow or other missile
4. vt. 偿还 pay a debt
5. vt. 执行; 履行 perform a duty

英英释义

discharge

• n.
  • the sudden giving off of energy
  • the act of venting

    同义词：venting

  • a substance that is emitted or released

    同义词：emission

  • any of several bodily processes by which substances go out of the body

    "the discharge of pus"

    同义词：emissionexpelling

  • electrical conduction through a gas in an applied electric field

    同义词：sparkarcelectric arcelectric discharge

  • the pouring forth of a fluid

    同义词：outpouringrun

  • the termination of someone's employment (leaving them free to depart)

    同义词：dismissaldismissionfiringliberationreleasesacksacking

  • a formal written statement of relinquishment

    同义词：releasewaiver

  • the act of discharging a gun

    同义词：firingfiring off

• v.
  • complete or carry out

    "discharge one's duties"

    同义词：dispatchcomplete

  • pour forth or release

    "discharge liquids"

  • eliminate (substances) from the body

    同义词：expelejectrelease

  • free from obligations or duties

    同义词：free

  • remove the charge from
  • go off or discharge

    同义词：firego off

  • pronounce not guilty of criminal charges

    同义词：acquitassoilclearexonerateexculpate

  • leave or unload, especially of passengers or cargo

    同义词：dropdrop offset downput downunload

  • cause to go off

    同义词：fire

  • release from military service

    同义词：muster out

  • become empty or void of its content

    同义词：empty

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)形容词+～

• dishonorable discharge不光荣的退役
• disruptive discharge分裂性放电
• general discharge大批解雇
• honorable discharge光荣退伍
• medical discharge因健康原因退伍

～+名词

• discharge pump排水泵,排气泵

～+介词

• discharge from获准从…离开,从…获释
• discharge from the army退役
• discharge from the hospital获准出院
• the discharge of one's duties职责的执行

用作动词 (v.)～+名词

• discharge an arrow from a bow射箭
• discharge cargo卸货
• discharge a committee解散委员会
• discharge duty履行责任
• discharge errand履行使命
• discharge a gun开枪
• discharge obligation履行义务
• discharge a patient让病人出院
• discharge a person from office免去某人职务
• discharge a prisoner释放犯人
• discharge promise履行诺言
• discharge responsibility履行职责
• discharge a servant解雇佣人
• discharge smoke冒烟
• discharge a student开除学生
• discharge waste倒垃圾

～+副词

• discharge accidentally意外走火了
• discharge briskly明智地离开
• discharge constantly不断流脓
• discharge faithfully忠实履行
• discharge freely排水顺畅
• discharge fully完全执行
• discharge honorably光荣退伍
• discharge intelligently理想地离开
• discharge punctually准时离开
• discharge watchfully警惕地执行
• discharge out排出

～+介词

• discharge for因…而解雇
• discharge for dishonesty因欺诈行为而解雇
• discharge ...from允许从…离开,放出,免除,从…上卸下
• discharge from the army复员
• discharge from hospital出院
• discharge sb from office免除某人的职务
• discharge sb from service解雇某人
• discharge sth into a river把…排入河流
• discharge into the sea(江,河)流入大海
• discharge a ship of one's cargo卸下船上的货物
• discharge oneself of one's duties尽某人的职责
• discharge upon击中

词组短语

discharge of v. 卸下

discharge standard排放标准

partial discharge局部放电；部分放电；部份履行

electrical discharge machining电火花加工；[电]放电机械制作

pollutant discharge污染物排放

water discharge排水；排水量

gas discharge气体放电

glow discharge辉光放电

discharge from解雇；释放

discharge capacity放电容量；排流能力

corona discharge电晕放电

electric discharge放电

zero discharge零排放；无出料；空转

flood discharge泄洪；洪水流量

pollution discharge排污

electrostatic discharge静电放电

arc discharge弧放电

discharge process放电过程；放电作用；排出过程

discharge valve卸料阀；排出阀

after discharge后放；后续放电

更多收起词组短语

双语例句

用作动词(v.)

1. The Nile discharge itself into the Mediterranean.
   尼罗河水注入地中海。
2. The water pipe doesn't discharge freely.
   水管排水不畅。
3. The judge discharged the prisoner.
   法官把囚犯释放了。
4. I am going to discharge our chauffeur.
   我要解雇我们的司机。
5. Severe variations deform the discharge curves.
   严重者使放电曲线发生畸变。
6. Thus, the discharge lamp starts with certainty.
   如此，可以确定地启动放电灯。
7. The carrier may discharge the goods into any depot.
   承运人可将货物卸入任何仓库。
8. We have to discharge our debts.
   我们必须偿还债务。

用作名词(n.)

1. How long will the discharge of the cargo take?
   卸货需要多久？
2. The prisoner was glad to get his discharge.
   囚犯获准释放,感到很高兴。
3. The simultaneous discharge of these guns destroyed enemy's defence.
   这些枪炮的同时开火,摧毁了敌人人防守。
4. According to the electron collision ionization theory of Townsend, the electron avalanche is the basic process in gas discharge.
   根据汤逊电子碰撞电离理论,电子崩是气体放电最基本的过程。
5. So far,China has designated 34 dumping areas for dredged materials of the third category and four areas for midair oil discharge.
   到目前为止，中国已建立了34个三类疏浚物倾倒区，4个空中放油区。

权威例句

Massive iceberg discharges as triggers for global climate change
Principles of Plasma Discharges and Materials Processing, 2nd Edition
Iceberg discharges into the north atlantic on millennial time scales during the last glaciation.
Dielectric-Barrier Discharges: Their History, Discharge Physics, and Industrial Applications
Evidence for massive discharges of icebergs into the North Atlantic ocean during the last glacial period
Carotid body chemoreceptors: from natural stimuli to sensory discharges
Thapsigargin, a tumor promotor, discharges intracellular Ca2+ stores by specific inhibition of the endoplasmic reticulum Ca2+-ATPase
Thapsigargin, a Tumor Promoter, Discharges Intracellular Ca 2+ Stores by Specific Inhibition of the Endoplasmic Reticulum Ca 2+ -AT...
Regime of Improved Confinement and High Beta in Neutral-Beam-Heated Divertor Discharges of the ASDEX Tokamak
Thastrup O, Cullen PJ, Drobak BK, Hanley MR, Dawson AP: Thapsigargin, a tumor promoter, discharges intracellular calcium stores by s...