dirt
英 [dɜ:t] 美 [dɜrt]

n.

泥土；污垢，污泥；下流想法；恶意中伤的话

变形

复数：dirts

双语释义

n.(名词)

1. [U]污垢,灰尘,脏土 matter that is not clean; such as mud or dust
2. [U]泥土; 松土 soil; loose earth
3. [U]下流话 obscene thought or talk
4. [U]恶言; 丑闻 nasty talk about sb

英英释义

dirt[ də:t ]

• n.
  • the part of the earth's surface consisting of humus and disintegrated rock

    同义词：soil

  • the state of being covered with unclean things

    同义词：filthgrimesoilstaingreasegrunge

  • obscene terms for feces

    同义词：crapshitshitepoopturd

  • disgraceful gossip about the private lives of other people

    同义词：scandalmalicious gossip

• adj.(of roads) not leveled or drained; unsuitable for all year travel

  同义词：ungraded

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)动词+～

• get dirt off the wall除掉墙上的污物
• get dirt on the dress衣服弄脏
• wash the dirt off洗去污垢
• dig dirt about sb讲某人的闲话
• eat dirt忍受屈辱
• hit the dirt卧倒
• throw dirt at诽谤

～+名词

• dirt road泥路

介词+～

• in〔on〕 the dirt在泥地上
• treat sb like dirt把某人看得一文不值

词组短语

dirt road泥土路

eat dirt [口]含垢忍辱（等于eat boiled crow）

dirt bike轻型摩托车

hit the dirt [美国俚语] , ◎下火车 , ◎从开动的货车上跳下 , ◎【棒球】滑垒 , ◎[美国俚语]落到地面，掉在地上 , ◎[军队俚语](为隐蔽而)卧倒，伏地隐蔽；钻进最近的掩体 , ◎跳火车(尤指从开动的货车上跳下)[原系流浪人行话] , ◎【棒球】滑垒

dirt cheap特别便宜，相当便宜

dirt band夹石层；污积带

throw dirt at[口语]诬蔑，诽谤，中伤

dirt proof adj. 防尘的

更多收起词组短语

同近义词辨析

clay, mud, dust, ground, land, earth, dirt, soil

这组词都有“土地，土，泥”的意思，其区别是：

clay特指潮湿时发粘，而火烤后变坚硬的泥土。

mud指湿土，尤指雨后稀泥、污泥。

dust特指土壤干燥后，飞扬于空中的细微泥土。

ground通常指大地的表面，也可指土壤、泥土或场地。

land含义笼统。指与河流、海洋相对的陆地，也指可耕种的土地。

earth多指地表带有水分的泥土，较具体。

dirt指地表的干松泥土。

soil特指适宜栽种农作物或生长各种植物的泥土。

双语例句

用作名词(n.)

1. He scoured off the dirt from the floor.
   他擦去地板上的污垢。
2. Wash the dirt off your hands.
   把你手上的泥污洗掉。
3. The dirt was deeply ground into the floor.
   污垢被深深地压到地板里面去了。
4. The road petered out into a dirt track.
   大道延伸到一条泥土小径。
5. The windows were encrusted with dirt.
   窗户上覆盖了一层灰尘。
6. That piece of dirt is out of your eye now.
   那粒灰尘已从你眼中取出来了。

权威例句

Huge populations and old species of Costa Rican and Panamanian dirt frogs inferred from mitochondrial and nuclear gene sequences.
DIRT @SBT@discovery of inference rules from text
The Dirt on Coming Clean: Perverse Effects of Disclosing Conflicts of Interest
From JNK to pay dirt: jun kinases, their biochemistry, physiology and clinical importance
Pay Dirt: The Business of Professional Team Sports
Eat dirt--the hygiene hypothesis and allergic diseases
DIRTMAP: the geological record of dust
Dirt, Disgust, and Disease: Is Hygiene in Our Genes?
Polybrominated diphenyl ethers in domestic indoor dust from Canada, New Zealand, United Kingdom and United States
Dirt: The erosion of civilizations.