department
英 [dɪˈpɑ:tmənt] 美 [dɪˈpɑrtmənt]

n.

部门，部；系，学部；知识范围；车间

变形

复数：departments

双语释义

n.(名词)

1. [C]部,部门,系 one of the parts of a university, school, government, shop, big company, etc.

英英释义

department[ di'pɑ:tmənt ]

• n.
  • a specialized division of a large organization

    "you'll find it in the hardware department"

    同义词：section

  • the territorial and administrative division of some countries (such as France)
  • a specialized sphere of knowledge

    "baking is not my department"; "his work established a new department of literature"

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)动词+～

• affect all departments影响各个部门
• found a department建立一个系
• have a department有个…车间
• include a department包括一个…科
• institute a department设立一个系
• open up a department开办一个车间
• set up a department建立一个系

形容词+～

• new department新的部门
• special department特别部门
• strong department(力量)强(的)系
• weak department(力量)弱(的)系

名词+～

• accounting department会计科
• biology department生物系
• business department营业部
• chemistry department化学系
• English department英语系
• government department政府的一个部门
• finance department财政部
• fire department消防署
• French department法语系
• furniture department家具部
• German department德语系
• health department卫生局
• history department历史系
• Italian department意大利语系
• mathematics department数学系
• music department音乐系
• nursing department护士学科
• physics department物理系
• police department警察局
• political science department政治学系
• post department邮购部
• service department维修保养部
• shoes department售鞋部
• Spanish department西班牙语系
• the Foreign Languages D-外语系
• the State D-国务院
• women's clothing department妇女服装部

～+名词

• department store百货商店

～+后置定语

• department concerned有关部门

～+介词

• department of physics物理系
• the D- of Agriculture农业部
• the D- of Defense国防部
• the D- of Education教育部
• the D- of Energy能源部

介词+～

• in the department在这部门

词组短语

department store百货公司；百货商店

state department n. （美国）国务院

sales department业务部，营业部

administration department行政部

engineering department工程部；技术科

marketing department市场部，销售部

government department政府部门

service department服务部门；供应部门

education department教育部；教育系

finance department财务部；财政部；财会部

production department生产部门

development department开发部；发展部

department manager部门经理

design department设计部门

business department营业部

financial department财务部

health department卫生部，卫生处

department of education教育部；教育系

police department（美）警察局

competent department主管部门

更多收起词组短语

同近义词辨析

shop, store, department

这组词都有“商店”的意思，其区别是：

shop指规模较小，出售同一类商品的店铺。

store在美国指出售同一类商品的小型商店。在英国用复数形式表示百货商店。

department 作商店解时，是美国英语，通常写为department store。

双语例句

用作名词(n.)

1. He worked in community welfare department.
   他在社会福利部工作。
2. He works in the drapery department of the store.
   他在商店的纺织品部工作。
3. He was elected the dean of our department.
   他被选为我们系的系主任。
4. The students of our department numbered in the hundreds.
   我们系的学生总共有几百人。
5. The Immigration Department is tasked to exercise these functions.
   入境事务处负责执行上述职务。

用作名词(n.)

1. Don't ask me about our finances: that's my wife's department.
   我们家的经济情况你别问我,那是我妻子的事。

权威例句

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