deficit
英 [ˈdefɪsɪt] 美 [ˈdɛfɪsɪt]

n.

不足额；赤字；亏空；亏损

变形

复数：deficits

双语释义

n.(名词)

1. [C]不足,缺乏 an amount which is too small in quantity or too low in quality
2. [C]赤字,亏空,亏损 excess of debts over income; amount of this excess

英英释义

deficit[ 'defisit ]

• n.
  • the property of being an amount by which something is less than expected or required

    "new blood vessels bud out from the already dilated vascular bed to make up the nutritional deficit"

    同义词：shortageshortfall

  • a deficiency or failure in neurological or mental functioning

    "the people concerned have a deficit in verbal memory"; "they have serious linguistic deficits"

  • (sports) the score by which a team or individual is losing
  • an excess of liabilities over assets (usually over a certain period)

    "last year there was a serious budgetary deficit"

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)动词+～

• cause a deficit造成亏空
• cover〔meet, supply〕 the deficit弥补亏空
• make up the deficit补足亏空
• show a deficit出现亏空
• wipe out the deficits偿清亏空

形容词+～

• financial deficit财政赤字

～+介词

• deficit of〔in〕 rain缺雨

词组短语

trade deficit n. 贸易逆差；贸易赤字

budget deficit预算赤字

fiscal deficit财政赤字

water deficit水分亏缺；缺水量

current account deficit收支往来帐户赤字；经常账目赤字

attention deficit hyperactivity disorder过动症，注意力不足过动症；过度活跃症

financial deficit财政赤字；预算赤字

attention deficit disorder注意缺失紊乱；注意力缺损/缺失症

deficit spending（尤指政府的）赤字开支；寅吃卯粮

federal deficit联邦赤字

overall deficit总逆差

foreign trade deficit对外贸易逆差

saturation deficit饱和差；饱和不足量；饱和亏缺

deficit financing赤字财政

更多收起词组短语

双语例句

用作名词(n.)

1. The current trade deficit indicates a serious imbalance between our import and export trade.
   当前的贸易赤字表明我们的进出口贸易严重失调。
2. That would still leave a substantial trade deficit.
   这样仍然会出现巨额贸易逆差。
3. We have a great deficit this year.
   我们今年有很大亏损。
4. The company had a deficit of 5000 dollars.
   公司亏空了五千美元。
5. She has to indent on reserves to cover the deficit.
   她不得不支取储金以弥补亏空。
6. It also found no magnocellular deficit.
   也没有发现存在的大细胞不足的现象。
7. A sleep deficit may be impossible to make up.
   睡眠不足很可能根本无法补救。

权威例句

Beta-cell deficit and increased beta-cell apoptosis in humans with type 2 diabetes.
Neurocognitive deficit in schizophrenia: a quantitative review of the evidence.
Molecular Genetics of Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder
Attention-Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder: A Handbook for Diagnosis and Treatment (4th ed.)
Attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder: A handbook for diagnosis and treatment (2nd ed.).
Attention-Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder: A Handbook for Diagnosis and Treatment [and] A Clinical Workbook. Second Edition.
Validity of the executive function theory of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder: a meta-analytic review
A 14-month randomized clinical trial of treatment strategies for attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder
A short portable mental status questionnaire for the assessment of organic brain deficit in elderly patients.
A short portable mental status questionnaire for the assessment of organic brain deficit in elderly patients.