deduce
英 [dɪˈdju:s] 美 [dɪˈdus]

vt.

推论，推断；演绎；追溯根源；

变形

过去式：deduced过去分词：deduced现在分词：deducing第三人称单数：deduces

双语释义

v.(动词)

1. vt. & vi. 推论,演绎 determine or decide sth from general principles in relation to a particular thing, fact, or event

英英释义

deduce[ di'dju:s ]

• v.
  • reason by deduction; establish by deduction

    同义词：inferdeductderive

  • conclude by reasoning; in logic

    同义词：infer

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)～+名词

• deduce conclusion推出结论

～+副词

• deduce daringly大胆地推论
• deduce immediately严密地推论
• deduce lamely牵强地推断出
• deduce logically逻辑性推论
• deduce modestly合适地推论
• deduce profoundly深奥地推论
• deduce shrewdly准确地推论

～+介词

• deduce from从…推断出
• deduce from archaeological remains根据古迹推断出

词组短语

deduce from推断；从…得出结论

同近义词辨析

conclude, judge, gather, infer, deduce

这组词都有“推断”的意思，其区别是：

conclude指得出符合逻辑的结论。

judge多指经过仔细鉴定或评价之后作出决断。

gather指从听到的情况推测、判定。

infer指从已提供的论据或从已接受的前提出发而推断出的结论。

deduce指有充分根据的推论，也指逻辑学上的演绎。

induce, deduce, reduce

这是一组形近易混词。

inducev.引诱，劝；引起，导致。

We couldn't induce the old lady to travel by air.我们无法劝说那位老太太坐飞机去。

deducev.推断，推理，演绎。

My friend becomes quiet when his girlfriend is angry with him; today he is quiet and so I deduce she is angry.我的朋友在他的女朋友生他的气的时候就会变得沉默，今天他很沉默，所以我推断她生气了。

reducev.减轻，减小；降低。

He reduced his weight by 20 pounds by eating less and exercising.他通过节食和运动，体重减轻了20磅。

双语例句

用作及物动词(vt.)

1. He will deduce a conclusion from premises.
   从前提推导出结论。
2. If a = b and b = c, we can deduce that a = c.
   设a = b，b = c，可以推断a=c。
3. The police were able to deduce where the fugitive was hiding.
   警方成功地推断出那逃亡者躲藏的地方。

权威例句

An evaluation of criteria to deduce the sense of movement in sheared rocks
Level spacing distributions and the Bessel kernel
Time Series Regression with a Unit Root
Non-Abelian statistics and topological quantum information processing in 1D wire networks
Reflected Solutions of Backward SDE'S, and Related Obstacle Problems for PDE'S
A Variational Method In Image Recovery
Estimates for the Logarithmic Derivative of a Meromorphic Function, Plus Similar Estimates
Quasi-Optimal Convergence Rate for an Adaptive Finite Element Method
Iteration of meromorphic functions
The Grothendieck Duality Theorem Via Bousfield's Techniques and Brown Representability