dark
英 [dɑ:k] 美 [dɑrk]

adj.

黑暗的；乌黑的；忧郁的；神秘的

n.

黑暗；暗色；暗处；

双语释义

adj.(形容词)

1. 黑暗的 with no or very little light
2. (颜色)深色的,暗色的 (of colour) not reflecting much light; nearer black than white
3. (皮肤、毛发等)棕黑的 (of the skin) not fair
4. 隐藏的,神秘的 hidden, mysterious
5. 无希望的,悲伤的,无精打采的 hopeless; sad; cheerless
6. (道德或智力上)未启蒙的,未发展的 unenlightened (morally or intellectually)
7. 意义不明的,不易了解的,暧昧的 not clear to the mind

n.(名词)

1. [U]傍晚,黄昏 the time of day when there is no light
2. [S]黑暗; 无光 absence of light
3. [U]愚昧; 无知 ignorance; absence of knowledge

英英释义

dark

• n.
  • absence of light or illumination

    同义词：darkness

  • absence of moral or spiritual values

    "the powers of darkness"

    同义词：iniquitywickednessdarkness

  • an unilluminated area

    "he moved off into the darkness"

    同义词：darknessshadow

  • the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

    同义词：nightnighttime

  • an unenlightened state

    "he was in the dark concerning their intentions"; "his lectures dispelled the darkness"

    同义词：darkness

• adj.
  • devoid of or deficient in light or brightness; shadowed or black

    "sitting in a dark corner"; "a dark day"; "dark shadows"; "dark as the inside of a black cat"

  • (used of color) having a dark hue

    "dark green"; "dark glasses"; "dark colors like wine red or navy blue"

  • brunet (used of hair or skin or eyes)

    "dark eyes"

  • stemming from evil characteristics or forces; wicked or dishonorable

    "Darth Vader of the dark side"; "a dark purpose"; "dark undercurrents of ethnic hostility"

    同义词：blacksinister

  • causing dejection

    "the dark days of the war"; "a dark gloomy day"

    同义词：bluedepressingdingydisconsolatedismaldispiritinggloomygrimsorrydrabdreardreary

  • secret

    "keep it dark"

  • showing a brooding ill humor

    "a dark scowl"

    同义词：dourgloweringglummoodymorosesaturninesoursullen

  • lacking enlightenment or knowledge or culture

    "the dark ages"; "a dark age in the history of education"

    同义词：benighted

  • marked by difficulty of style or expression

    "much that was dark is now quite clear to me"

    同义词：obscure

  • having skin rich in melanin pigments

    "the dark races"; "dark-skinned peoples"

    同义词：coloredcoloureddark-skinnednon-white

  • not giving performances; closed

    "the theater is dark on Mondays"

词汇搭配

用作形容词 (adj.)～+名词

• dark complexion棕黑的肤色
• dark corner of the room房间黑暗的角落
• dark dress深色的衣服
• dark night一个黑暗的夜晚
• dark secret十分秘密的事
• dark threat隐伏的威胁
• dark box(照相机)暗箱
• dark chocolate不含牛奶或含奶量极少的巧克力
• dark day烟雾迷蒙的日子,处于逆境的时候
• dark eyes黑眼睛
• dark hour不吉之时,运气不佳之时
• dark light不可见光
• dark moon一个月之中地球上看不见月亮的时候
• dark sentence不易解释之语
• the dark Ages欧洲中世纪
• the dark continent黑暗的大陆(殖民主义者对非洲的蔑称)

动词+～

• get dark黑起来
• grow dark黑起来
• keep (sth) dark对…保守秘密
• look dark看起来阴暗

副词+～

• abysmally dark漆黑无底地,黑暗莫测地
• alarmingly dark黑暗得使人惊恐地
• appreciably dark黑暗得可以想象地
• blessedly dark黑暗得使人安宁地,黑暗得该死地
• fearfully dark极黑暗地,黑暗得可怕地
• fragrantly dark黑暗得使人恬静
• frightfully dark极黑暗地,黑暗得可怕地
• impenetrably dark黑暗得莫测地,抽象黑色地
• intensely dark黑暗得窒息地
• mysteriously dark黑暗得神秘地,抽象黑色地
• nearly dark快黑天了
• oppressively dark黑暗得沉闷,暗色浓重地
• peacefully dark宁静地黑暗,平和暗色地
• perilously dark黑暗得危险地
• quite dark完全黑下来
• suddenly dark突然变黑地,意外地黑
• thickly dark非常黑暗,浓黑色地
• totally dark完全黑下来地,全黑色地
• uneasily dark黑暗得令人不安,黑暗得令人忧郁
• unnaturally dark违背人道地黑暗,反常地黑下来
• utterly dark完全地黑下来,纯黑色地

～+介词

• dark with clouds由于多云而很阴暗

用作名词 (n.)形容词+～

• abysmal dark极无知,无底的黑暗
• creeping dark渐渐降临的暮色,可怕的黑夜
• early dark薄暮
• fierce dark令人难受的死一般的黑夜,极无知
• fragrant dark恬静的黑夜,芬芳的日暮
• frosty dark寒冷的黑夜
• haunted dark鬼魂作祟的黑夜,闹鬼的黑夜
• intricate dark抽象的黑色
• impenetrable dark打不破的黑暗,神秘的黑暗
• leafy dark树叶茂盛而显得暗的
• lugubrious dark阴郁的日暮,悲哀的无知
• peaceful dark宁静的黑夜,祥和的暮色
• perilous dark危险的黑夜,危险的无知
• shadowed dark阴暗的暮色,朦胧的暮色
• shuddering dark可怕的黑暗
• silent dark寂静的黑夜,宁静的暮色
• too much dark太暗

介词+～

• after dark天黑以后
• at dark黄昏时
• before dark天黑以前
• be utterly in the dark about对…全然不知
• in the dark在黑暗中,秘密地
• keep in the dark将事隐瞒不使人知道
• leap in the dark鲁莽从事,不知道
• leave sb in the dark不给某人知道
• whistle in the dark给自己壮胆

词组短语

in the dark在黑暗中；不知道；秘密地

dark green深绿色；青绿色；黛绿

before dark黄昏以前

dark blue深蓝色，深蓝的

dark brown深棕色；深褐色

after dark adv. 天黑后；黄昏以后

dark side阴暗面；暗边

dark red深红色，暗红色

dark horse黑马（出人意外获胜的赛马或参赛人）；（美）[政]“黑马”候选人（常因各方妥协而意外获得提名或当选）

dark matter暗物质

dark chocolate黑巧克力

dark room暗室

dark purple深紫；暗紫色

dark color深色；暗色

dark cloud乌云；黑云；暗云

at dark adv. 天黑时

dark eyes黑眼睛；乌黑的眼睛

dark gray深灰；暗灰；灰黑

dark ages黑暗时代（欧洲史上约为公元476-1000年）

dark glasses墨镜；深色眼镜

更多收起词组短语

同近义词辨析

dim, dark, vague, grey, obscure, black, gloomy

这组词都有“完全地或不完全地缺少光亮”的意思，其区别是：

dim指光线不足或视力较差，不能清晰地看见物体。

dark最普通用词，指缺乏自然光线或人工照明，使某物漆黑无光或光线十分微弱。

vague通常作借喻用，形容抽象事物。

grey与dark意思相近，但侧重阴暗单调的意味。

obscure指因光线不充足而使物体灰暗不清，失去光泽或若隐若现。作借喻时指因复杂、深奥或含糊而难于理解。

black侧重颜色是黑色的，有时也指无光的黑暗。

gloomy指光线不足或部分光线受阻而出现的阴暗。

双语例句

用作形容词(adj.)

1. It's a dark and moonless night.
   这是一个黑暗无月的夜晚。
2. The baby had dark eyes and dark curls.
   那婴孩长着深色的眼睛和深色的鬈发。

用作名词(n.)

1. He ran against a lamp post in the dark.
   在黑暗中他撞上了一根电线杆。
2. Reading in the dark is bad for the eyes.
   在暗处阅读封眼睛有害。

权威例句

Genetics of dark skin in mice
Dark-state polaritons in electromagnetically induced transparency
Profiles of dark haloes: evolution, scatter and environment
Single Image Haze Removal Using Dark Channel Prior
The Demography of Massive Dark Objects in Galaxy Centers
Single image haze removal using dark channel prior
Single Image Haze Removal Using Dark Channel Prior
Single image haze removal using dark channel priors
INTRODUCTION TO MODIFIED GRAVITY AND GRAVITATIONAL ALTERNATIVE FOR DARK ENERGY
Phenol antioxidant quantity and quality in foods: cocoa, dark chocolate, and milk chocolate