explode
英 [ɪkˈspləʊd] 美 [ɪkˈsploʊd]

vi.

爆[突]发，发怒；激增，迅速扩大；

vt.

（使）爆炸；突然（发出巨响，活跃起来，迸发感情）；推翻；驳倒

变形

过去式：exploded过去分词：exploded现在分词：exploding第三人称单数：explodes

双语释义

v.(动词)

1. vt. & vi. (使)爆炸 (cause to) burst open dangerously, with a very loud noise
2. vi. 爆发,突发,发怒 burst out; show violent emotion
3. vi. 激增,迅速扩大 extend quickly; increase sharply

英英释义

explode[ ik'spləud ]

• v.
  • cause to burst with a violent release of energy

    "We exploded the nuclear bomb"

    同义词：detonateblow upset off

  • burst outward, usually with noise

    "The champagne bottle exploded"

    同义词：burst

  • show a violent emotional reaction

    "The boss exploded when he heard of the resignation of the secretary"

  • be unleashed; emerge with violence or noise

    "His anger exploded"

    同义词：burst forthbreak loose

  • destroy by exploding

    "The enemy exploded the bridge"

  • cause to burst as a result of air pressure; of stop consonants like /p/, /t/, and /k/
  • drive from the stage by noisy disapproval
  • show (a theory or claim) to be baseless, or refute and make obsolete
  • burst and release energy as through a violent chemical or physical reaction

    "The Molotov cocktail exploded"

    同义词：detonateblow up

  • increase rapidly and in an uncontrolled manner

    同义词：irrupt

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)～+名词

• explode the boiler使锅炉爆炸
• explode a bomb爆炸了一颗炸弹
• explode firecrackers放爆竹
• explode the first atom bomb爆炸了第一颗原子弹
• explode the gunpowder引爆火药
• explode superstitions破除迷信

～+副词

• explode appallingly令人震惊的爆炸
• explode ceaselessly不停地爆炸
• explode fierily燃烧着爆炸
• explode turbulently强烈地爆炸

～+介词

• explode in爆发出…
• explode into爆发出…
• explode into laughter哄然大笑
• explode with因(愤怒等)而发作

词组短语

explode into爆发出…

同近义词辨析

explode, erupt, burst

这组词都有“爆炸、爆发”的意思，其区别是：

explode指物体爆炸而释放大量热能的一刹那。

erupt主要指火山的爆发，也可用作引申意义。

burst强调爆炸能量的突然释放和力量的突然迸发。

explode, burst, break out

explode（炸弹）爆炸；

burst （the ball）爆裂

break out爆发（战争）；

双语例句

用作不及物动词(vi.)

1. The bomb was timed to explode during the rush-hour.
   炸弹选在人最多时爆炸。
2. When the boiler exploded many people were injured.
   因锅炉爆炸，许多人受了伤。
3. The firework exploded in his hand.
   那个爆竹在他手里响了。
4. Investment in technology stocks exploded in the 1990s.
   二十世纪九十年代的,对科技股票的投资迅速增加。
5. An active volcano may explode at any time
   活火山随时都有可能爆发。

用作及物动词(vt.)

1. The children exploded three firecrackers.
   孩子们燃放了三个爆竹
2. Several scientific myths were exploded by Galileo's observations.
   科学上的几种荒诞说法因伽利略的观测而被推翻。

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