experiment
英 [ɪkˈsperɪmənt] 美 [ɪkˈspɛrəmənt]

n.

实验，试验；尝试；

vi.

做实验，进行试验；尝试；

变形

复数：experiments过去式：experimented过去分词：experimented现在分词：experimenting第三人称单数：experiments

双语释义

n.(名词)

1. [C][U]实验,试验 trial made in order to learn sth or prove the truth of an idea

v.(动词)

1. vi. 做试验; 试验 make experiments; try to find out

英英释义

experiment[ ik'speriment, ek's- ]

• n.
  • the act of conducting a controlled test or investigation

    同义词：experimentation

  • the testing of an idea

    "it was an experiment in living"; "not all experimentation is done in laboratories"

    同义词：experimentation

  • a venture at something new or different

    "as an experiment he decided to grow a beard"

• v.
  • to conduct a test or investigation

    "We are experimenting with the new drug in order to fight this disease"

  • try something new, as in order to gain experience

    "Students experiment sexually"; "The composer experimented with a new style"

    同义词：try out

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)动词+～

• attempt the experiment of试图对…进行试验,对…进行尝试
• begin an experiment开始实验〔试验〕
• call off the experiment取消实验
• carry out an experiment进行实验,做实验
• conduct an experiment指导实验
• design an experiment设计试验
• perform an experiment进行一次实验
• try an experiment做实验

形容词+～

• biological experiment生物实验
• careful experiment仔细的实验
• chemical experiment化学实验
• curious experiment好奇的实验
• dangerous experiment危险的实验
• difficult experiment难做的实验
• easy experiment容易的实验
• interesting experiment有趣的实验
• new experiment新的试验
• practical experiment实际试验
• scientific experiment科学实验
• valuable experiment有价值的实验〔试验〕
• various experiments各种试验〔实验〕

介词+～

• during the experiment在试验中

～+介词

• experiment in physics物理实验
• experiment with new teaching methods新教学方法的试验

用作动词 (v.)～+介词

• experiment in做…的实验
• experiment on〔upon〕在…上做实验
• experiment with以…做试验

词组短语

experiment on vt. 对…进行实验；试用

simulation experiment仿真实验；模拟实验

orthogonal experiment正交试验

experiment with进行实验；试用

field experiment现场试验；野外试验

model experiment模型试验，船模试验；模拟实验

experiment design试验设计

laboratory experiment室内试验；实验室实验

animal experiment动物实验；动物试验

numerical experiment数值实验

experiment condition实验工况，实验条件

design of experiment实验设计，实验计划

comprehensive experiment综合实验

control experiment n. 对照实验

pilot experiment预试验，中间试验

analytical chemistry experiment分析化学实验

do experiment做试验

thought experiment思维实验；思考实验

factorial experiment析因实验；因子试验

feeding experiment饲养试验，摄食实验；饲料试验

更多收起词组短语

同近义词辨析

test, experiment, trial, try

这组词都有“试验”的意思，其区别是：

test普通用词，含义广，指用科学方法对某物质进行测试以估价其性质或效能等。

experiment多指用科学方法在实验室内进行较系统的操作实验以验证、解释或说明某一理论、定理或某一观点等。

trial指为观察、研究某事物以区别其真伪、优劣或效果等而进行较长时间的试验或试用过程。

try普通用词，多用于口语或非正式场合，指试一试。

双语例句

用作名词(n.)

1. The researchers are repeating the experiment on rats.
   研究人员用老鼠反覆做该试验。
2. The students will have an experiment in the laboratory tomorrow.
   学生们明天要在实验室里做实验。
3. Fortunately, these folks love to experiment.
   幸运的是，你们喜欢尝试。
4. With Multiple Level Undo you can safely experiment with various what-if scenarios.
   使用多级撤消可以安全地尝试各种假设分析方案。

用作不及物动词(vi.)

1. Small businesses are anxious to experiment with computers.
   小型企业都急于试用计算机。
2. Is he any good at gardening? We might experiment with him.
   他擅长园艺吗? 我们可以试试他。
3. Some scientists experiment on animals.
   有些科学家用动物做试验。
4. Don't experiment with such dangerous drugs.
   不要用这种危险的药物做实验。

权威例句

Experiment with a new boosting algorithm
An Overview of CMIP5 and the Experiment Design
Systems and Experiment Rerformance of Optical Flow Techniques
Proposed Experiment to Test Local Hidden-Variable Theories
Poly( N -isopropylacrylamide): experiment, theory and application
Electron transfer reactions in chemistry theory and experiment ☆
Diversity and productivity in a long-term grassland experiment.
A two-dimensional nuclear overhauser experiment with pure absorption phase in four quadrants ☆
Modeling Managerial Behavior: Misperceptions of Feedback in a Dynamic Decision Making Experiment
Block copolymer thermodynamics: theory and experiment