exiles
[ˈeksailz]

n.

流放，放逐，流亡( exile的名词复数 )；长期离家[出国]；被流放者，流亡国外者，背井离乡者；

v.

流放，放逐，使流亡( exile的第三人称单数 )；

双语释义

v.(动词)

1. vt. 放逐 send sb into exile

n.(名词)

1. [U]流放,放逐,流亡 unwanted absence from one's country or home, often for political reasons
2. [C]长期离家〔出国〕 long stay from one's home or country
3. [C]被流放者,流亡国外者,背井离乡者 a person who has been forced to leave his country

英英释义

exile

• n.
  • voluntarily absent from home or country

    同义词：expatriate

  • expelled from home or country by authority

    同义词：deportee

  • the act of expelling a person from their native land

    "men in exile dream of hope"

    同义词：deportationexpatriationtransportation

• v.expel from a country

  "The poet was exiled because he signed a letter protesting the government's actions"

  同义词：expatriatedeport

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)～+名词

• exile an artist流放一个艺术家
• exile a musician流放一个音乐家
• exile a teacher流放一名教师

～+介词

• exile for因…而被流放
• exile from从…被流放
• exile to被放逐到…

用作名词 (n.)动词+～

• recall an exile召回被流放者

形容词+～

• lifelong exile终身流放
• political〔religious〕 exile政治〔宗教〕流亡者
• internal exile国内流放

介词+～

• after an exile of ten years在流放十年之后
• in exile在流放期间
• go into exile逃亡,流放

～+介词

• an exile from homeland流放国外者
• an exile to Siberia流放到西伯利亚

词组短语

exile from使流亡；把…从…流放出去

go into exile流亡

双语例句

用作名词(n.)

1. The king was sent into exile.
   国王遭到放逐。
2. He was publicly disgraced and sent into exile.
   他被当众贬谪，放逐异乡。
3. Everyone is born king,and most people die in exile.
   每个人生下来都是王，而大多数人却在放逐中死去。
4. Exile was for him a living death.
   他遭流放是进了活地狱。
5. He had been five years in exile.
   他过流放生活已经五年了。
6. He was condemned to lifelong exile.
   他被判处终身流放。
7. He returned after 40 years of exile.
   他流放40年后归来。
8. He was in the unenviable position of having to choose between imprisonment or exile.
   他已陷於进退维谷的地步，不是坐牢就是流放，必须在两者间做出抉择。
9. He has been an exile for ten years.
   他已经流亡十年。

用作及物动词(vt.)

1. He was exiled from the country for one year.
   他被放逐一年。
2. He was condemned to exile for treason .
   他因叛国罪被判处流放。

权威例句

Exiles from Eden: Psychotherapy from an evolutionary perspective.
Exiles from a Future Time:The Forging of the Mid-Twentieth-Century Literary Left
Exiles from a Future Time: The Forging of the Mid-Twentieth-Century Literary Left
Reluctant Exiles: Migration From Hong Kong and the New Overseas Chinese
Permanent Exiles: Essays on the Intellectual Migration from Germany to America
Islands and Exiles: The Creole Identities of Post/Colonial Literature (review)
Reluctant Exiles? Migration from Hong Kong and the New Overseas Chinese by Ronald Skeldon
Origins of the political ideologies of John Knox and the Marian Exiles
The rise of ethnicity: Determinants of ethnic perceptions among Cuban exiles in Miami.
Emigrants and Exiles: Ireland and the Irish Exodus to North America. By Kerby A. Miller. (New York: Oxford University Press, 1985. x...