excite
英 [ɪkˈsaɪt] 美 [ɪkˈsaɪt]

vt.

使兴奋；激发；刺激；使紧张不安

变形

过去式：excited过去分词：excited现在分词：exciting第三人称单数：excites

双语释义

v.(动词)

1. vt. 使兴奋,使激动 cause to rouse strong feelings of expectation, happiness
2. vt. 激发,引起 cause to have a strong feeling

英英释义

excite[ ik'sait ]

• v.
  • arouse or elicit a feeling
  • act as a stimulant

    同义词：stimulate

  • raise to a higher energy level

    "excite the atoms"

    同义词：energizeenergise

  • stir feelings in

    "excite the audience"

    同义词：stimulatestir

  • cause to be agitated, excited, or roused

    同义词：agitaterouseturn onchargecommovecharge up

  • stimulate sexually

    同义词：arousesexturn onwind up

  • stir the feelings, emotions, or peace of

    同义词：stimulateshakeshake upstir

  • produce a magnetic field in

    "excite the neurons"

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)～+名词

• excite admiration引起羡慕
• excite attention引起注意
• excite envy引起妒忌
• excite interest引起兴趣
• excite sympathy引起同情

～+副词

• excite boundlessly使激动之至
• excite easily使容易激动
• excite especially使特别激动
• excite exhaustingly使非常激动
• excite fiercely使非常激动
• excite greatly使非常激动
• excite intensely使非常激动
• excite painfully痛苦地激发
• excite strongly使非常激动
• excite wildly使兴奋得发狂

～+介词

• be excited about由于…而激动
• be excited at由于…而兴奋
• be excited by sb被某人激怒,为…而兴奋
• excite heat by friction摩擦生热
• excite in激起(某人的强烈感情等)
• excite sb to pity激起某人的同情心

同近义词辨析

motivate, encourage, excite, stimulate, inspire

这组词都有“鼓励、刺激”的意思，其区别是：

motivatev.激发，促动，强调激起动机去做某事。

A desire to go to medical school motivates her to study hard everyday.她希望上医学院，这成了她每天努力学习的动力。

encouragev.鼓励，促进，含有"使增强勇气或给予希望"的意味。

He encouraged his son to go to good college.他鼓励他的儿子上名牌大学。

excitev.指使人感到激动、兴奋；煽动，鼓动。

The band played louder and excited the audience.乐队演奏得更响亮了，使观众兴奋起来。

stimulatev.刺激，激发，促进，强调刺激反应的结果。

Cold air stimulates me.冷空气刺激我振作起来

inspirev.鼓舞，激发，影响，常常带有"启迪，启发"的意思。

My mother inspires us with stories of her difficult childhood.我的妈妈给我们讲童年时的艰苦生活以激励我们。

encourage, excite, stimulate, inspire

这组词都有“鼓励，激励”的意思，其区别是：

encourage指提高某人情绪，增强战胜困难，实现目标的信心和勇气。

excite主要指某人的言行或其它外界因素使他人变得兴奋或感情冲动，多用被动态。

stimulate尤指人或物因外界因素而受到刺激，使人振作起来或增强做某事的信心和勇气。

inspire通常指鼓起勇气，充满信心和希望。

双语例句

用作及物动词(vt.)

1. The good news excited everybody.
   这个好消息使每一个人都很兴奋。
2. Nothing seemed to surprise or excite him.
   好像他对什么事情都不惊讶或兴奋似的。
3. Don't excite him. He remembers nothing but his daughter.
   不能让他太激动,他现在只记得跟他女儿有关的事。
4. Strong coffee excites your nerves.
   浓咖啡刺激神经。
5. The rumors excite her curiosity.
   谣言引起了她的好奇心。
6. Your remark excited him to jealousy.
   你的话引起了他的嫉妒。
7. Some people are sexually excited by pornographic magazines.
   有的人看到色情杂志能激发起性欲。

权威例句

Opioids excite dopamine neurons by hyperpolarization of local interneurons
Orexins/hypocretins excite basal forebrain cholinergic neurones
Cannabinoids excite dopamine neurons in the ventral tegmentum and substantia nigra.
Vasopressin and Oxytocin Excite Distinct Neuronal Populations in the Central Amygdala
Hippocampal pyramidal cells excite inhibitory neurons through a single release site.
Mustard oils and cannabinoids excite sensory nerve fibres through the TRP channel ANKTM1.
Opioid peptides may excite hippocampal pyramidal neurons by inhibiting adjacent inhibitory interneurons
Ankle extensor group I afferents excite extensors throughout the hindlimb during fictive locomotion in the cat
Johnson SW, North RA. Opioids excite dopamine neurons by hyperpolarization of local interneurons. J Neurosci 12: 483-488
Long-term treatment with a platelet glycoprotein-receptor antagonist after percutaneous coronary revascularization. EXCITE Trial Inv...