examination
英 [ɪgˌzæmɪˈneɪʃn] 美 [ɪɡˌzæmɪˈneɪʃn]

n.

检查；考试；询问，审问；

变形

复数：examinations

双语释义

n.(名词)

1. [C][U]检查,调查 action of examining; being examined
2. [C]考试 testing of knowledge or ability by means of questions, practical exercises, etc.
3. [C][U]讯问 questioning by a lawyer in a low count

英英释义

examination[ iɡ,zæmi'neiʃən ]

• n.
  • the act of examining something closely (as for mistakes)

    同义词：scrutiny

  • a set of questions or exercises evaluating skill or knowledge

    同义词：examtest

  • formal systematic questioning

    同义词：interrogationinterrogatory

  • a detailed inspection of your conscience (as done daily by Jesuits)

    同义词：examen

  • the act of giving students or candidates a test (as by questions) to determine what they know or have learned

    同义词：testing

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)动词+～

• administer an examination进行考试
• allow an examination允许检查
• arrange an examination安排检查
• attend an examination参加考试
• bear examination经受检查
• carry out an examination进行检查
• cheat at the examination考试作弊
• cheat during the examination考试作弊
• cheat in an examination考试作弊
• cheat on the examination考试作弊
• conduct an examination举行考试
• cross an examination盘问
• do an examination进行检查
• do an examination参加考试
• draw up an examination拟订试题
• dread examination害怕考试
• enter for an examination参加考试
• fail in an examination考试不及格
• fail the examination考试不及格
• get through an examination考试及格
• give an examination给予考试
• have an examination考试
• hold an examination举行考试
• make an examination进行检查
• make out examinations出考题
• make up an examination拟订试题
• monitor an examination监考
• pass an examination考试及格
• require the examination要求检查
• revise for the examination复习迎考
• set examinations出考题
• sit for an examination参加考试
• take an examination参加考试

形容词+～

• careful examination仔细的检查
• close examination严密的审查
• coming examination即将到来的检查
• complete examination仔细的检查
• further examination进一步的检查
• medical examination体格检查
• physical examination体格检查
• searching examination彻底的审查
• technical examination技术性的检查
• thorough examination彻底的审查
• difficult examination难答的试题
• easy examination容易的考试
• final examination期末考试
• oral examination口试
• written examination笔试

名词+～

• bar examination律师考试
• end-of-term examination期末考试
• English examination英语考试
• entrance examination入学考试
• health examination健康检查
• history examination历史课考试
• master's examination硕士学位考试

～+名词

• examination candidates应试者
• examination papers试卷
• examination questions考题
• examination room考场

介词+～

• by examination通过考试
• marks in examination考试分数
• result in examination考试成绩
• on examination在检查时,根据检查(结果)
• under examination在检查中,在审查中
• put sb under examination审查某人
• without examination免试

～+介词

• examination for…的考试
• examination in…的考试
• examination in English英语考试
• examination in physics物理考试
• examination into…的调查
• examination on…的考试
• examination through用…检查

词组短语

entrance examination入学考试

examination and approval审查准许

college entrance examination高考；大学入学考试

physical examination体格检查

take an examination参加考试

medical examination体格检查，健康检查

final examination期末考试

metallographic examination金相检验

examination questions 试题；考题（examination question的复数）

examination paper考试卷

examination result考试结果，成绩；核赔结论

clinical examination临床检查；临床检验

on examination检查中

examination room考场；检查室

microscopic examination显微镜检查；微观组织检查；金相试验

laboratory examination n. 实验室试验

comprehensive examination综合考试；综合测验

routine examination常规检查

ultrasonic examination超声波检查

written examination笔试；书写测查

更多收起词组短语

同近义词辨析

examination, test, quiz, exam

这组词都有“考试”的意思，其区别是：

examination通常指为检查学生知识或能力而举行的正式考试，有时也指临时考试。

test多指有具体目的的临时性考试或小考。

quiz指时间较短，随时进行的口头或书面的非正式测验。

exam系examination的缩略形式，口语用词，通俗。

双语例句

用作名词(n.)

1. The issue needs further examination.
   这个问题需要进一步考查。
2. None of these explanations can stand up under close examination.
   这些解释没有一个能经得住严格的考查。
3. I have no other wish except to pass the examination.
   我除了要通过考试之外，没有别的心愿。
4. The examination of all the witness lasted two hours.
   对全部证人的讯问持续了两个小时。
5. The doctor gave him a careful examination.
   医生对他作了彻底的检查。
6. Close examination revealed a crack in the vase.
   花瓶经仔细检查发现有裂缝。

权威例句

A re-examination of text categorization methods
Re-examination and further development of a precise and rapid dye method for measuring cell growth/cell kill
Measurements of acute cerebral infarction: a clinical examination scale.
Increasing prevalence of overweight among US adults. The National Health and Nutrition Examination Surveys, 1960 to 1991
systolic blood pressure since 1980: systematic analysis of health examination surveys and epidemiological studies with 786 country-y...
Prevalence of the metabolic syndrome among US adults: findings from the third National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey
Prevalence of hepatitis B virus infection in the United States: the National Health and Nutrition Examination Surveys, 1976 through ...
Re: National, Regional, and Global Trends in Body-Mass Index Since 1980: Systematic Analysis of Health Examination Surveys and Epide...
trends in fasting plasma glucose and diabetes prevalence since 1980: systematic analysis of health examination surveys and epidemiol...
National, regional, and global trends in body mass index since 1980: Systematic analysis of health examination surveys and epidemiol...