enlarge
英 [ɪnˈlɑ:dʒ] 美 [ɪnˈlɑrdʒ]

vt.& vi.

扩大，放大；扩展，扩充；拉长说，详述；

变形

过去式：enlarged过去分词：enlarged现在分词：enlarging第三人称单数：enlarges

双语释义

v.(动词)

1. vt. & vi. 放大 make larger
2. vt. & vi. 扩大,扩展,扩充 grow larger or wider

英英释义

enlarge[ in'lɑ:dʒ ]

• v.
  • make larger

    "She enlarged the flower beds"

  • make large

    同义词：blow upmagnify

  • become larger or bigger
  • add details, as to an account or idea; clarify the meaning of and discourse in a learned way, usually in writing

    同义词：elaboratelucubrateexpatiateexpositflesh outexpandexpounddilate

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)～+名词

• enlarge the image放大图像
• enlarge the mind使增长才智

～+副词

• enlarge twice放大两倍
• enlarge abnormally反常地扩大
• enlarge continuously继续扩大
• enlarge dangerously危险迅速蔓延
• enlarge gradually逐渐扩大
• enlarge quickly迅速扩大

～+介词

• enlarge by reading以读书来开阔眼界
• enlarge from the original根据原件放大
• enlarge on〔upon〕详述,扩大,扩张
• enlarge on the facts详细讲那些事实
• enlarge on the matter详述此事
• enlarge on one's opinions详述意见
• enlarge on the work继承事业
• enlarge to 1500 pages扩充到1500页

词组短语

enlarge on详述

同近义词辨析

enlarge, stretch, expand, reinforce, magnify, amplify

enlargev.扩大，多指具体物品如相片的放大。

enlarge photograph放大照片enlarge a house扩建房屋

stretch v. (有弹性地)伸展，延伸，并有可能超过限度；伸长、伸出(身体某部位)并绷紧肌肉(尤指在放松后或为了够着某物)。

The pullover stretched after I had worn it a few times.这件套头毛衣我穿了几次之后就撑大了。

Having finished their morning work, the clerks stood up behind their desks, stretching themselves.完成了早间工作之后，职员们站到桌子后面伸伸懒腰。

expandv.指范围、体积的扩大、增大，也可以指内容或细节的充实。

The balloon expanded, then exploded.气球先是膨胀，然后就爆破了。

reinforcev.增援，加固。

magnifyv.放大，指用透镜或显微镜使物体看上去大一些。

His eyeglasses magnify words so he can read them.他借助眼睛把字放大以便能够阅读。

amplifyv.扩大，增加，尤其指通过增强电压或电流使声音扩大；补充叙述(故事、事件等)。

We must ask you to amplify your statement.我们得请你对你的说法作进一步的说明。

enlarge, magnify, increase, expand, multiply, augment, amplify

这组词都有“增加，增大”的意思，其区别是：

enlarge主要指面积或体积等的扩大。

magnify可指用光学仪器使物体看上去显得变大；也指事实上把某物增大，有时用于夸张意味。

increase指数量、强度和大小等方面的扩大或增加。

expand指范围、程度、体积和尺寸等方面的扩大或增加。

multiply通常指自然繁殖而产生的增长，有时也指同类事物数量的成倍增加。

augment较正式用词，一般指在原有的基础上增加含量而扩大。

amplify在科技中常指声音的扩大或电磁波的增强。也指补充了细节、详述或扩大内容等。此词系正式用语。

enlarge, extend, stretch, prolong, inflate, expand, increase, multiply, lengthen, add, augment, amplify

enlarge放大（照片）

extend 使…（在空间或时间上）更大，更长；伸长，伸展，延展；舒展（肢体），extend sth

stretch vt 拉长，撑大；绵延，延续

prolong人为的延长时间

inflate 使（轮胎、气球等）充气，膨胀，inflate sth (with sth)

expand 使…变大，扩大，扩展，expand sth into sth

increase 增加，增大（数目、数量、体积等），increase sth from…to…

multiply成倍的增加

lengthen指自然的延长时间或空间

add 加，添加，add sth to sth

augment vt 增多，增大，augment sth

amplify特指音量，电流等的扩大

双语例句

用作动词(v.)

1. I have to enlarge my vocabulary.
   我必须扩大自己的词汇量。
2. I planned to enlarge this photograph.
   我计划放大这张照片。
3. We must enlarge our views by reading.
   我们必须以读书来增长见识。
4. I needn't enlarge upon this matter; you all know my views.
   我不需要详述此事; 你们都知道我的意见。

权威例句

Camel heavy‐chain antibodies: diverse germline VHH and specific mechanisms enlarge the antigen‐binding repertoire
Camel heavy-chain antibodies: diverse germline V(H)H and specific mechanisms enlarge the antigen-binding repertoire. Embo J 19:921
Change the Idea of Government and Enlarge Public Participation——on the Challenge, Breakthrough and Innovation of Social Management
Strategies to enlarge the butter market
Compensatory enlargement of human atherosclerotic coronary arteries.
Circuit for adjusting an impedance
Frequency of B lymphocytes responsive to anti-immunoglobulin
Snakes: Active contour models
Snakes: Active Contour Models
Snakes: Active contour models