elect
英 [ɪˈlekt] 美 [ɪˈlɛkt]

vt.

选举；挑出，挑选；决定；

vi.

选择，挑选；进行选举；

adj.

精选的，选出的；选中的，当选而尚未就职的；

n.

被选的人；

变形

复数：elects过去式：elected过去分词：elected现在分词：electing第三人称单数：elects

双语释义

v.(动词)

1. vt. 选举 choose by voting
2. vt. 选择,决定 choose to direct to do sth

英英释义

elect[ i'lekt ]

• n.an exclusive group of people

  "one of the elect who have power inside the government"

  同义词：chosen

• v.
  • select by a vote for an office or membership

    "We elected him chairman of the board"

  • choose

    "I elected to have my funds deposited automatically"

• adj.
  • selected as the best

    "an elect circle of artists"

    同义词：elite

  • elected but not yet installed in office

    "the president elect"

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)～+名词

• elect sb chairman选某人当主席
• elect a leader选领袖
• elect sb vice-president选某人当副总统

～+副词

• elect unanimously一致选举

～+介词

• elect as选…为…
• elect sb as model teacher选某人为模范教师
• elect by ballot投票选出
• elect by a unanimous vote以全票当选
• elect into the committee入选委员会
• elect to推选…进入〔担任〕
• elect to the Central Committee当选中央委员

词组短语

president elect当选总统（尚未就职的）

同近义词辨析

elect, select, pick, choose

elect指选举或用其他方法推选人。

select侧重“在同类的许多东西中，进行有斟酌的精选”。

pick通常用于不需要认真权衡，对比就能做出决定。

choose是一常用词，表一般的“选择”。

elect, select, pick, prefer, choose, opt

这组词都有“选择”的意思，其区别是：

elect指按照一定的规章或法律，用投票等方式进行的认真慎重的选择。

select书面用词，具有庄严、正式的感情色彩。强调精选。

pick口语用词，多指从个人角度仔细挑选，也含任意挑选之意。

prefer强调个人偏爱，不一定有选择的行动。

choose普通用词，侧重根据个人意愿和判断从众多的对象中进行选择，着重被选者的优点。

opt多指在几种可能性之间进行选择。

双语例句

用作动词(v.)

1. They elected him chairman.
   他们选他做主席。
2. They organized a poll to elect a president.
   他们组织了一次投票选举总统。
3. You can't elect to deal at some other rate.
   不能选择其他价格。

用作形容词(adj.)

1. The President elect will be installed next week.
   候任总统将在下周正式就任。

用作名词(n.)

1. Voters in New Jersey and Virginia will head to the polls to elect governors.
   新泽西州和弗吉利亚的选民将投票选出他们的州长。

权威例句

Do Voters Affect or Elect Policies? Evidence from the U. S. House
Review of 20 years of range sensor development. J. Elect. Imaging 13(1), 231-243
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Simultaneous determination of anionic intermediates for Bacillus subtilis metabolic pathways by capillary electrophoresis electrospr...
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Dual-label autoradiographic analysis of human skin fibroblast and myoblast proteins by two-dimensional polyacrylamide gel electropho...