economy
英 [ɪˈkɒnəmi] 美 [ɪˈkɑnəmi]

n.

节约；经济；理财；秩序

变形

复数：economies

双语释义

n.(名词)

1. [C][U]节约,节省 the careful use of money, time, effort, etc., in order to avoid waste
2. [C]经济体制,经济状况 the system by which a country's wealth is produced and used

英英释义

economy[ i'kɔnəmi ]

• n.
  • the system of production and distribution and consumption

    同义词：economic system

  • the efficient use of resources

    "economy of effort"

  • frugality in the expenditure of money or resources

    "the Scots are famous for their economy"

    同义词：thriftiness

  • an act of economizing; reduction in cost

    "it was a small economy to walk to work every day"

    同义词：saving

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)动词+～

• cool economy使经济降温
• develop〔plan〕 economy发展〔规划〕经济
• encourage〔exercise, practise〕 economy鼓励〔实行,厉行〕节约

形容词+～

• agricultural〔individual, industrial〕 economy农业〔个体,工业〕经济
• different -mies不同经济制度
• national〔natural, prosperous〕 economy国民〔自然,繁荣〕经济
• poor economy不合算的
• real economy真的省钱

名词+～

• peace〔product〕 economy和平〔产品〕经济
• war economy战时经济

～+名词

• economy classes经济舱,二等舱
• economy flights经济舱票价航班
• economy measures节约措施

介词+～

• a man of economy节俭的人
• lifeline of economy经济命脉

～+介词

• economy in food节约伙食
• economy of time时间的节约
• economy of words语言简洁

词组短语

market economy[经]市场经济

national economy国民经济

socialist market economy社会主义市场经济

world economy[经]世界经济

planned economy计划经济

knowledge economy知识经济

global economy全球经济

economy class（飞机上的）经济舱位

social economy社会经济

regional economy区域经济；地区经济

state-owned economy国有经济

socialist economy社会主义经济

collective economy集体经济

knowledge-based economy知识经济

industrial economy工业经济；产业经济学

domestic economy n. 家庭经济；家政

fuel economy节约燃料；耗热率；燃料经济学

diversified economy多种经营；多种经济，多样化经济

political economy政治经济学

commodity economy商品经济

更多收起词组短语

同近义词辨析

financial, econmic, economy, economical

这组词都有“经济的”的意思，其区别是：

financial指“财务的，金钱的，财政的，财力的”。

econmic指与political“政治的”相对而言的“经济的”。

economy在名词前作形容词用，相当于economical，表“节约的”或“经济实惠的”。

economical指与“节约”同义的“经济”，含“节约，不浪费”之意。

双语例句

用作名词(n.)

1. The state of the economy is very worrying.
   目前的经济状况令人十分担忧。
2. The determinate factor of our economy is to control inflation.
   我们经济的决定性因素是控制通货膨胀。
3. The last five years have seen a consistent improvement in the country's economy.
   在最近的五年里，这个国家的经济状况一直在好转。
4. She preached economy as the best means of solving the crisis.
   她大力鼓吹节约是解决危机的关键。

用作形容词(adj.)

1. An economy class air ticket is fit for ordinary workers, because it costs much less.
   经济舱机票对一般工作人员比较合适,因为它的价格要便宜得多。

权威例句

The economy of cities.
The atom economy--a search for synthetic efficiency
Asset Prices in an Exchange Economy
A strategic guide to the network economy
Atom Economy—A Challenge for Organic Synthesis: Homogeneous Catalysis Leads the Way
The spatial economy [electronic resource] : cities, regions and international trade
Existence of an Equilibrium for a Competitive Economy
Disjuncture and Difference in the Global Cultural Economy
Information rules: a strategic guide to the network economy
The Modern World-System I: Capitalist Agriculture and the Origins of the European World-Economy in the Sixteenth Century