fund
英 [fʌnd] 美 [fʌnd]

n.

基金；储备；现款；特别基金管理机构

vt.

积存；为…提供资金；提供资金偿付（债款等）的本息；把（短期借款）转为有固定利息的长期借款

变形

复数：funds过去式：funded现在分词：funding第三人称单数：funds

双语释义

n.(名词)

1. [C]基金,专款 a supply or sum of money set apart for a special purpose
2. [P]存款,资金,现款 money, ready for use
3. [S]储备,蕴藏 store or supply of nonmaterial things

v.(动词)

1. vt. 为…提供资金,给…拨款 provide money for sth

英英释义

fund[ fʌnd ]

• n.
  • a reserve of money set aside for some purpose

    同义词：monetary fund

  • a supply of something available for future use

    同义词：storestock

  • a financial institution that sells shares to individuals and invests in securities issued by other companies

    同义词：investment companyinvestment trustinvestment firm

• v.
  • convert (short-term floating debt) into long-term debt that bears fixed interest and is represented by bonds
  • place or store up in a fund for accumulation
  • provide a fund for the redemption of principal or payment of interest
  • invest money in government securities
  • accumulate a fund for the discharge of a recurrent liability

    "fund a medical care plan"

  • furnish money for

    "The government funds basic research in many areas"

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)动词+～

• accumulate〔administer〕 funds积累〔支配〕资金
• advance〔appropriate〕 funds贷〔拨〕款
• contribute to funds捐助经费
• create〔establish〕 funds设立基金
• donate〔subscribe〕 funds捐款
• need〔raise〕 funds需要〔筹集〕资金
• use funds使用专款

形容词+～

• abundant funds雄厚的资金
• available funds可用资金
• benevolent〔charitable〕 funds慈善基金
• circulating〔common〕 funds周转〔共有〕资金
• necessary funds必要的资金
• operating funds营业资金
• ready funds现金
• secret funds秘密经费

名词+～

• campaign funds竞选经费
• construction funds建设基金
• defense funds防务专款
• endowment funds捐赠的基金
• expansion〔pension, relief〕 funds发展〔退休,救济〕基金
• scholarship funds奖学金
• strike funds罢工基金
• sustenance funds维持费
• trust funds信托基金
• utility〔welfare〕 funds公共事业〔福利〕基金

介词+～

• in funds手头有钱
• shortage of funds资金短缺

～+介词

• a fund of大量的
• a fund of humor极富幽默感

词组短语

provident fund公积金；福利基金；准备基金

investment fund[经]投资基金

capital fund资本基金

international monetary fund国际货币基金组织

accumulation fund公积金；积累基金

fund manager基金经理，财务经理；基金管理人

hedge fund避险基金；套保基金

mutual fund共有基金

insurance fund保险基金

pension fund养老基金；退休基金

fund raising[经]筹措资金

exchange fund外汇基金

housing fund住房公积金

trust fund信托基金

in funds有资本；有资金可用

development fund开发基金

raise fund筹集资金

reserve fund准备基金

bond fund债券基金

open-end fund开放型基金，追加型基金

更多收起词组短语

同近义词辨析

grant, allow, preach, fund

grant（正式或法律上）同意，准许，允许（某人提出的要求）；

allow允许，准许（某事）；

preach布道，宣讲（讲义，生活方式等）；

fund为…提供资金，拨款给

双语例句

用作名词(n.)

1. Our company is in want of fund.
   我们的公司需要资金。
2. The pension fund owns shares in several major public companies.
   该养老基金在几家主要出售股份给公众的公司中均有股份。
3. The factory has built up reserve fund.
   这个工厂已积累了后备基金。
4. A fund will be set up for the dead men's families.
   抚恤死难工人家属的基金会即将建立起来。

用作及物动词(vt.)

1. The National Asthma Campaign is funding research into allergy and air pollution.
   国家哮喘运动组织为对过敏和空气污染进行研究提供基金。

权威例句

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Mutual Fund Flows and Performance in Rational Markets
Career Concerns of Mutual Fund Managers
Measuring Fund Strategy and Performance in Changing Economic Conditions
Does Fund Size Erode Mutual Fund Performance? The Role of Liquidity and Organization
The Risk in Hedge Fund Strategies: Theory and Evidence from Trend Followers
Preferences for Stock Characteristics As Revealed by Mutual Fund Portfolio Holdings
Momentum Investment Strategies, Portfolio Performance, and Herding: A Study of Mutual Fund Behavior
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