antecedent
英 [ˌæntɪˈsi:dnt] 美 [ˌæntɪˈsidnt]

n.

经历；（比例）前项；前件；祖先

adj.

在前的，在先的，先行的；

变形

复数：antecedents

英英释义

antecedent[ ,ænti'si:dənt ]

• n.
  • someone from whom you are descended (but usually more remote than a grandparent)

    同义词：ancestorascendantascendentroot

  • a preceding occurrence or cause or event
  • anything that precedes something similar in time

    "phrenology was an antecedent of modern neuroscience"

    同义词：forerunner

  • the referent of an anaphor; a phrase or clause that is referred to by an anaphoric pronoun
• adj.preceding in time or order

  同义词：preceding

双语例句

用作名词(n.)

1. This is an antecedent of the war.
   这是战争的前因。
2. Something out mind always has antecedent.
   意想不到的事情总是有其前因的。
3. The word "man"is the antecedent of "who"in "the man who spoke".
   "man"这个字是"the man who spoke"中"who"的先行词。
4. No one knew the antecedents of the mysterious stranger.
   谁也不知道那个神秘陌生人的身世。

用作形容词(adj.)

1. Those were events antecedent to the revolution.
   这些都是革命前的事了。
2. Physical processes flow inevitably from their antecedent conditions.
   物理过程的出现必然有其前提。

权威例句

The Antecedent of Self-Esteem
The measurement and antecedent of affective
Antecedent probability and the efficiency of psychometric signs, patterns, or cutting scores
Antecedent Hypoglycemia Impairs Autonomic Cardiovascular Function Implications for Rigorous Glycemic Control
Antecedent- and response-focused emotion regulation: divergent consequences for experience, expression, and physiology.
Chronic pain-associated depression: antecedent or consequence of chronic pain? A review.
A prospective study of acute idiopathic neuropathy. II. Antecedent events.
Shared leadership in teams: An investigation of antecedent conditions and performance
[11C]PIB in a nondemented population: potential antecedent marker of Alzheimer disease.
Secondary mania: manic syndromes associated with antecedent physical illness or drugs.