forecast
英 [ˈfɔ:kɑ:st] 美 [ˈfɔrkæst]

vt.

预报，预测；预示；

vi.

预报，预测；

n.

预报；预言；

变形

复数：forecasts过去式：forecasted过去分词：forecasted现在分词：forecasting第三人称单数：forecasts

双语释义

v.(动词)

1. vt. 预测; 预报 say in advance what is likely to happen

英英释义

forecast[ 'fɔ:kɑ:st ]

• n.a prediction about how something (as the weather) will develop

  同义词：prognosis

• v.
  • predict in advance

    同义词：calculate

  • judge to be probable

    同义词：calculateestimatereckoncount onfigure

  • indicate by signs

    同义词：bodeportendauspicateprognosticateomenpresagebetokenforeshadowaugurforetellprefigurepredict

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)～+名词

• forecast a big increase in sales预测销量会大增
• forecast the election result预测选举结果
• forecast the future预测未来
• forecast rain预测有雨
• forecast situation预测形势
• forecast snow预测下雪
• forecast storm预报暴风雨
• forecast an upturn预测上升趋势
• forecast the weather预报天气

～+副词

• forecast confidently自信地预测
• forecast dimly模糊地预测
• forecast morbidly悲观地预测
• forecast mysteriously神秘地预测
• forecast supernaturally不可思议地预测
• forecast vividly生动地预测

词组短语

weather forecast天气预测，天气预报

demand forecast需求预测

sales forecast销售预测

forecast period预测期，预报期；预测阶段

financial forecast财务预测

hydrological forecast水文预报；水文预告

requirement forecast要求预测

更多收起词组短语

同近义词辨析

foretell, forecast, predict, foresee

这组词都有“预言，预示，预告”的意思，其区别是：

foretell一般的通俗用语，往往指根据客观因素做出的预告，强调预先要发生的事。

forecast指对未来事件的预报、推测或设想，侧重最终可能出现的结果。

predict较正常的正式用词，通常用于人。指根据事实或自然规律进行推断后作出预告，隐含有科学的准确性。

foresee指提前、预先料到将要发生的事或指对未发生的事情形成一种概念或判断。

prophecy, forecast, prediction

prophecy根据个人感觉而作的预言

forecast预测，预报

prediction一般意义的预言，预告

双语例句

用作名词(n.)

1. Share prices plunged as a result of the gloomy economic forecast.
   关于经济前景暗淡的预测导致股票价格大跌。
2. The Treasury's forecast assumes that inflation will remain below 3%.
   财政部的预测称,通货膨胀率将保持在3%25以下。
3. The weather forecast says it will be sunny tomorrow.
   天气预报说明天是晴天。
4. Despite the good weather forecast, the next morning was as wet as ever.
   尽管预报称天气很好，但次日上午仍阴雨绵绵。

用作动词(v.)

1. They tried to forecast the result of the football match.
   他们试图预测这场足球比赛的结果。
2. Next year's growth rate is forecast at just 1%.
   据预测,第二年的增长率仅仅只有1%25。

权威例句

Sequential data assimilation with a nonlinear quasi-geostrophic model using Monte Carlo methods to forecast error statistics
The NCEP climate forecast system reanalysis.
Forecast'Cisco Visual Networking Index: Global Mobile Data Traffic Forecast Update, 2011--2016'
Nonlocal Boundary Layer Vertical Diffusion in a Medium-Range Forecast Model
Inflation forecast targeting: Implementing and monitoring inflation targets
The NCEP Climate Forecast System Reanalysis (Invited)
Arctic sea ice decline: Faster than forecast
Cisco Visual Networking Index: Global Mobile Data Traffic Forecast Update, 2010 – 2015
Inflation Forecast Targeting: Implementing and Monitoring Inflation Targets
The NCeP ClimaTe ForeCasT sysTem reaNalysis