awake
英 [əˈweɪk] 美 [əˈwek]

adj.

醒着的；警惕的；

vt.& vi.

唤醒；唤起；觉悟；

变形

过去式：awoke过去分词：awoken现在分词：awaking第三人称单数：awakes

双语释义

v.(动词)

1. vi. & vt. (使)醒; 弄醒 make sb wake up
2. vi. & vt. 唤起,使觉悟,激起 make you remember sth or begin to experience a particular feeling

adj.(形容词)

1. [P]醒着的 not asleep (especially immediately before or after sleeping); not sleeping
2. [P]警觉的；警惕的 alert; vigilant

英英释义

awake[ ə'weik ]

• v.stop sleeping

  同义词：wake uparouseawakenwakecome alivewaken

• adj.
  • not in a state of sleep; completely conscious

    "lay awake thinking about his new job"; "still not fully awake"

  • not unconscious; especially having become conscious

    "the patient is now awake and alert"

    同义词：alert

  • (usually followed by `to') showing acute awareness; mentally perceptive

    "awake to the dangers of her situation"; "was now awake to the reality of his predicament"

    同义词：alertalive(p)

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)～+名词

• awake one's desire唤起某人的欲望
• awake one's interest唤起某人的兴趣
• awake old memories唤起回忆
• awake sb唤醒某人
• awake sorrow勾起悲伤

～+副词

• awake late醒得很迟
• awake accidentally偶然觉醒
• awake breathlessly匆忙唤醒
• awake consequently因此唤起
• awake joyfully愉快地醒来
• awake manifestly明白地觉察到
• awake mechanically呆头呆脑地觉察到
• awake rudely猛然醒悟
• awake singularly单个醒来
• awake spiritually心灵上觉醒
• awake usually通常…醒来

～+介词

• awake by被…弄醒
• awake from从…中醒来
• awake from a sound sleep从酣睡中醒来
• awake (sb) from ignorance(使某人)从愚昧中觉醒
• awake (sb) from illusion(使某人)从幻想中醒悟
• awake from sleep从睡梦中醒来
• awake in sb涌上某人的心头
• awake to意识到
• awake to sense of duty唤起责任感
• awake with由于…而醒来

用作形容词 (adj.)副词+～

• fully awake睡意全无
• half awake半睡半醒
• quite awake十分清楚
• scarcely awake刚醒
• thoroughly awake完全清醒
• wide awake完全醒着

词组短语

stay awake保持清醒；保持醒着的

wide awake清醒的；机警的

awake from从…中醒来，察觉

同近义词辨析

waken, evoke, wake, arouse, awake

这组词都有“唤醒,唤起”的意思，其区别是：

waken vi.醒来,睡醒(up);觉醒,振奋 vt.唤醒,弄醒;使觉醒;使振奋,激发;激起

evokevt.唤起,引起,使人想到

wake vi.醒来 vt.唤醒,唤起,激起,使认识到 wake (up) to 认识到,意识到

arousevt.引起,唤起,激起;唤醒=awaken

awake adj.[用作表语]醒着的 vt.唤醒,觉醒 vi.醒,觉醒,意识到

waken, rouse, wake, arouse, awake

这组词都有“唤醒、醒来”的意思，其区别是：

waken书面用词，常用于被动态和引申意义。

rouse较正式用词，用主动语态时，强调弄醒别人的努力，用被动语态时，指轻而易举地醒过来。可用于引申意义。

wake普通常用词，指真正的醒来。即可作及物动词也可作不及物动词。

arouse除表示一般的唤醒外，多作引申用。

awake正式用词，常指觉醒、警惕的状态，也多用于比喻。

waken, wake, awake

这些单词都可作动词。

waken多用作及物动词，常指“吵醒”，“惊醒”。

wake常指“睡醒”，多为不及物动词。

awake既可及物，也可不及物，多用于比喻。

双语例句

用作形容词(adj.)

1. The children are still wide awake.
   孩子们仍然完全醒着。
2. The smart of his wound kept him awake.
   伤痛使他无法入睡。
3. A pilot must be awake to the changes in the weather.
   飞行员必须警觉天气的变化。
4. He is awake to the serious problem.
   他已意识到这个严重的问题。
5. You should be more awake to the danger of your position.
   你应该更加意识到你处境的危险。

用作动词(v.)

1. Nothing can awake her interest in this trip.
   没有东西可唤起她对这次旅行的兴趣。
2. Don't worry! I shall awake him on time.
   不用担心!到时我会叫醒他的。
3. He likes to awake to the sound of a radio.
   他喜欢在广播声中醒来。
4. I was glad to awake from such a nightmare.
   我庆幸终于从噩梦中醒来了。

权威例句

Thresholds of focal cerebral ischemia in awake monkeys
Temporally Structured Replay of Awake Hippocampal Ensemble Activity during Rapid Eye Movement Sleep
Effect of indomethacin on local cerebral blood flow in awake, minimally restrained rats
Imaging large scale neural activity with cellular resolution in awake mobile mice
Ventilatory control during brief infusions of CO2-laden blood in the awake dog
Influence of nitrous oxide on local cerebral blood flow in awake, minimally restrained rats.
Atrial Fibrillation Begets Atrial Fibrillation A Study in Awake Chronically Instrumented Goats
Coherent 25- to 35-Hz oscillations in the sensorimotor cortex of awake behaving monkeys.
Reverse replay of behavioural sequences in hippocampal place cells during the awake state.
Feasibility and safety of inducing modest hypothermia in awake patients with acute stroke through surface cooling: A case-control st...