gather
英 [ˈgæðə(r)] 美 [ˈɡæðɚ]

vt.

收集；聚集，搜集；收紧，收缩；采集

vi.

逐渐增加，积聚；

n.

聚集；衣褶；

变形

过去式：gathered过去分词：gathered现在分词：gathering第三人称单数：gathers

双语释义

v.(动词)

1. vt. ＆ vi. (使)聚集; 集合 (cause to) come together
2. vt. 收集; 渐增 obtain (information or qualities) bit by bit
3. vt. 采集,采拾; 收割,收获 collect or pick
4. vt. ＆ vi. 推断; 了解 understand from sth said or done
5. vt. 把…围住,拉紧…; 打褶子 pull sth around or close to sth; draw together in folds or pleats

英英释义

gather[ 'ɡæðə ]

• n.
  • sewing consisting of small folds or puckers made by pulling tight a thread in a line of stitching

    同义词：gathering

  • the act of gathering something

    同义词：gathering

• v.
  • assemble or get together

    "gather some stones"

    同义词：garnercollectpull together

  • collect in one place

    "Let's gather in the dining room"

    同义词：meetassembleforgatherforegather

  • collect or gather

    同义词：accumulatecumulateconglomeratepile upamass

  • conclude from evidence

    "I gather you have not done your homework"

  • draw fabric together and sew it tightly

    同义词：puckertuck

  • get people together

    "gather the close family members"

    同义词：assembleget together

  • look for (food) in nature

    "Our ancestors gathered nuts in the Fall"

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)～+名词

• gather an army招集一支军队
• gather breath喘过气来
• gather children把孩子们集合起来
• gather cotton摘棉
• gather courage鼓起勇气
• gather data搜集数据
• gather energy鼓起劲头
• gather experience积累经验
• gather facts搜集事实
• gather figures搜集数字
• gather flowers采花
• gather friends召集朋友
• gather impressions得出印象
• gather industrial crops收获经济作物
• gather intelligence搜集情报
• gather material resources集中物力
• gather mulberry leaves采桑
• gather one's things把东西收拾起来
• gather one's wits恢复理智
• gather opinions收集意见
• gather samples采集标本
• gather speed逐渐增加速度
• gather taxes收税
• gather the harvest收割庄稼
• gather velocity逐渐加速
• gather wealth聚集财富

～+副词

• gather amiably亲切地召集
• gather annually一年一度地聚会
• gather assiduously不知疲倦地收集
• gather cautiously小心地收集
• gather comprehensively全面收集
• gather exclusively独家收集
• gather formally正式召集
• gather gaily愉快地聚拢
• gather laboriously勤奋地收集
• gather methodically巧妙地收集
• gather noiselessly无声无息地聚拢
• gather painstakingly苦心地收集
• gather slowly慢慢地恢复
• gather around聚集
• gather in进去,进入,收割,收进
• gather in a crowd集成一群
• gather in crops收庄稼
• gather in the cloth把布收起来
• gather in the wheat crop收割小麦
• gather out选出,挑出
• gather together集合,聚集
• gather oneself together重新振作
• gather up拾拢,拾起,收集,集中,概括,蜷曲(肢体等)
• gather oneself up打起精神,振作起来
• gather up data收集资料
• gather up the broken pieces收拾碎片
• gather up the crumbs把食品碎屑收在一起
• gather up one's strength集中精力
• gather up one's tools收拾工具

～+介词

• gather about聚集在…
• gather around聚集…周围
• gather at a place聚集在某地,在某处集合
• gather sticks for a fire采薪烧火
• gather from从…推断出
• gather sth into a basket把某物采集到篮子里
• gather on聚集在…上
• gather to a head成熟,已经准备好
• gather under聚集在…下

词组短语

gather together集合在一起，聚合

gather in收集；尽量收集进来

gather information搜集信息

gather up收集起；蜷缩；概括

gather data收集数据

gather round聚集

gather experience积累经验

更多收起词组短语

同近义词辨析

conclude, judge, gather, infer, deduce

这组词都有“推断”的意思，其区别是：

conclude指得出符合逻辑的结论。

judge多指经过仔细鉴定或评价之后作出决断。

gather指从听到的情况推测、判定。

infer指从已提供的论据或从已接受的前提出发而推断出的结论。

deduce指有充分根据的推论，也指逻辑学上的演绎。

heap, gather, pile, accumulate, amass, collect

这组词都有“积聚，聚集，积累”的意思，其区别是：

heap主要指把沙、石、煤、草等堆高，不强调整齐。

gather普通用词，指人或物或抽象事物都可用。侧重于围绕一个中心的集合、聚集。

pile着重指比较整齐地把东西堆积在一起。

accumulate几乎可用于指任何事物量的增加，侧重连续不断地，一点一滴地聚积。

amass着重大量地积聚，尤指对如金钱、珠宝等有价值东西的大量积聚。

collect普通用词，多用于指物，侧重指有区别地作选择或有安排有计划地把零散物集中起来。

gather, collect

gather把分散的东西集中到一起,

collect 指精心地、有选择地进行收集 collect stamps

assemble, gather, collect

这组词都有“集中，归拢”的意思，其区别是：

assemble与collect相比更为突出聚集或收集的目的。

gather换用，但多强调按照一定目的或计划进行有选择的收集。

collect

双语例句

用作动词(v.)

1. Clouds gather before a thunderstorm.
   在风暴来临之前云层聚集。
2. People began to gather outside the palace.
   人们开始聚集在宫殿前。
3. We'll gather at the school gate at eight tomorrow.
   我们明天八点在校门口集合。
4. He took the trouble to gather the materials for me.
   他不辞辛劳地为我收集资料。
5. I gather everyone has passed the exam.
   我推测人人都通过考试了。

权威例句

Scatter/Gather: a cluster-based approach to browsing large document collections
Plant bZIP proteins gather at ACGT elements
The Lessons of QUANTEC (Quantitative Analysis of Normal Tissue Effects in the Clinic): Recommendations for Reporting and Gathering D...
GATHER: a systems approach to interpreting genomic signatures
High-resolution velocity gather and offset space reconstruction
Why Hunters Gather: Optimal Foraging and the Aché of Eastern Paraguay
The Identification of Multiple Outliers
Biodegradable ionic liquids: Part I. Concept, preliminary targets and evaluation
Biodegradable Ionic Liquids. Part 3. The First Readily Biodegradable Ionic Liquids
Formation of Optically Active Aromaticα-Amino Acids by Catalytic Enantioselective Addition of Imines to Aromatic Compounds