host
英 [həʊst] 美 [hoʊst]

n.

[计算机]主机；主人，东道主；节目主持人；酒店业主

vt.

当主人；主办宴会，主持节目；款待，做东；

vi.

做主人，做东道主；

变形

复数：hosts过去式：hosted过去分词：hosted现在分词：hosting第三人称单数：hosts

双语释义

n.(名词)

1. [C]东道主,主人 a person who receives guests and provides food, drink, and amusement for them
2. [C]主办人〔地方,机构等〕 a person, place, or organization that provides the necessary space, equipment, etc. for a special event
3. [C](电视等的)节目主持人 a person who introduces other performers, such as those on a TV show
4. [C]大量,许多 a large number
5. [C]军队army

英英释义

host[ həust ]

• n.
  • a person who invites guests to a social event (such as a party in his or her own home) and who is responsible for them while they are there
  • a vast multitude

    同义词：hordelegion

  • an animal or plant that nourishes and supports a parasite; it does not benefit and is often harmed by the association
  • a person who acts as host at formal occasions (makes an introductory speech and introduces other speakers)

    同义词：master of ceremoniesemcee

  • archaic terms for army

    同义词：legion

  • any organization that provides resources and facilities for a function or event

    "Atlanta was chosen to be host for the Olympic Games"

  • (medicine) recipient of transplanted tissue or organ from a donor
  • the owner or manager of an inn

    同义词：innkeeperboniface

  • a technical name for the bread used in the service of Mass or Holy Communion
  • (computer science) a computer that provides client stations with access to files and printers as shared resources to a computer network

    同义词：server

• v.be the host of or for

  "We hosted 4 couples last night"

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)动词+～

• act as host做东
• play host to在…上做主人,招待…
• respect one's host尊敬主人

形容词+～

• attractive host引人注目的主人
• warm host热情的主人

名词+～

• TV host电视节目主持人

～+名词

• host country东道国

介词+～

• in hosts成群地

～+介词

• host for tonight's program今晚的节目主持人
• a host of许多,大量
• a host of difficulties一大堆困难
• hosts of friends许多朋友

词组短语

a host of许多，一大群；众多，大量

host country东道国；主办国；所在国

host city n. 主办城市；举办城市

host computer[计]主机

host family寄宿家庭；接待留学生的家庭

host rock主岩；母岩；容矿岩

host plant寄主植物

host cell宿主细胞

host name[计]主机名

host nation东道国

remote host[计]远程主机

host machine主机

host system[计]主系统；值统

play host to v. 招待

intermediate host中间宿主

host range宿主范围；寄侄围

host address主机地址

host processor主处理机

host file[计]主文件

更多收起词组短语

同近义词辨析

opponent, host, agencies, advocate

opponent反对者

host主任，主持人

agencies代理，机关

advocate提倡者，鼓吹者

双语例句

用作名词(n.)

1. At the end of the party, we thanked our host and went back home.
   宴会结束时,我们谢了主人后便回家去了。
2. He was the host for a TV talk show.
   他是一名电视脱口秀的主持人。
3. Which country will be the host country for the next Olympic Games?
   哪个国家将是下届奥运会的主办国？
4. A host of friends met him at the railway station.
   一大群朋友在火车站迎接他。
5. An infection thread is formed by the cytoplasm of the host cell.
   侵染线是由寄主细胞的细胞质形成的。
6. The name is not an official host name or alias.
   该名称不是正式的主机名或别名。
7. Click on the virtual host you are updating.
   单击您要更新的虚拟主机。

用作动词(v.)

1. We sincerely wish China success in hosting Expo 2010.
   我们衷心祝愿中国成功主办2010年世博会。
2. Mr. Marce will host the reception tonight.
   马斯先生将主持今晚的招待会。
3. The Queen hosted a dinner for leaders attending the European summit.
   女王宴请了来参加欧洲首脑会议的各国领导人。

权威例句

Host-Microbe Interactions: Shaping the Evolution of the Plant Immune Response
Host-microbe interactions have shaped the genetic architecture of inflammatory bowel disease.
Graft-versus-host disease after nonmyeloablative versus conventional hematopoietic stem cell transplantation.
Improved M13 phage cloning vectors and host strains: nucleotide sequences of the M13mpl8 and pUC19 vectors
Clinical manifestations of graft-versus-host disease in human recipients of marrow from HL-A-matched sibling donors
Involvement of PD-L1 on tumor cells in the escape from host immune system and tumor immunotherapy by PD-L1 blockade
An immunomodulatory molecule of symbiotic bacteria directs maturation of the host immune system
Mesenchymal stem cells for treatment of steroid-resistant, severe, acute graft-versus-host disease: a phase II study.
Ancillary therapy and supportive care of chronic graft-versus-host disease: national institutes of health consensus development proj...
National Institutes of Health Consensus Development Project on Criteria for Clinical Trials in Chronic Graft-versus-Host Disease: I...