head
英 [hed] 美 [hɛd]

n.

上端；头脑；头部；首脑，首长

vt.

用头顶；前进；作为…的首领；站在…的前头

vi.

朝…行进；出发；向…方向移动；船驶往

adj.

头的；在前头的；首要的；在顶端的

变形

复数：heads过去式：headed过去分词：headed现在分词：heading第三人称单数：heads

双语释义

n.(名词)

1. [C]头,头部 the part of the body which contains the eyes, ears, nose, mouth, and the brain
2. [C]领导,首脑 sb who is in control of a place, organization, etc.; a ruler or leader
3. [S]上端,顶部,前端 a part at the top of an object which is different of, separate from the body
4. [S]人,个人 a person
5. [S](牛、羊等)头数 individual animal in a herd or flock
6. [S]头脑,智力 ability to reason; intellect; imagination; mind

v.(动词)

1. vt. 带领; 居…之首; 主管 lead; be at the front of; be in charge of
2. vi. 朝…行进; 长出头 move in a certain direction; (of plants) form a head
3. vt. & vi. 用头顶球 strike (a ball) with the head

英英释义

head[ hed ]

• n.
  • the upper part of the human body or the front part of the body in animals; contains the face and brains

    "he stuck his head out the window"

    同义词：caput

  • a single domestic animal

    "200 head of cattle"

  • that which is responsible for one's thoughts and feelings; the seat of the faculty of reason

    "I couldn't get his words out of my head"

    同义词：mindbrainpsychenous

  • a person who is in charge

    "the head of the whole operation"

    同义词：chieftop dog

  • the front of a military formation or procession

    "the head of the column advanced boldly"; "they were at the head of the attack"

  • the pressure exerted by a fluid

    "a head of steam"

  • the top of something

    "the head of the stairs"; "the head of the page"; "the head of the list"

  • the source of water from which a stream arises

    "they tracked him back toward the head of the stream"

    同义词：fountainheadheadspring

  • (grammar) the word in a grammatical constituent that plays the same grammatical role as the whole constituent

    同义词：head word

  • the tip of an abscess (where the pus accumulates)
  • the length or height based on the size of a human or animal head

    "he is two heads taller than his little sister"; "his horse won by a head"

  • a dense clusters of flowers or foliage

    "a head of cauliflower"; "a head of lettuce"

    同义词：capitulum

  • the educator who has executive authority for a school

    同义词：principalschool principalhead teacher

  • an individual person

    "tickets are $5 per head"

  • a user of (usually soft) drugs

    "the office was full of secret heads"

  • a natural elevation (especially a rocky one that juts out into the sea)

    同义词：promontoryheadlandforeland

  • a rounded compact mass

    "the head of a comet"

  • the foam or froth that accumulates at the top when you pour an effervescent liquid into a container

    "the beer had a large head of foam"

  • the part in the front or nearest the viewer

    "he was at the head of the column"

    同义词：forefront

  • a difficult juncture

    "matters came to a head yesterday"

    同义词：passstraits

  • forward movement

    "the ship made little headway against the gale"

    同义词：headway

  • a V-shaped mark at one end of an arrow pointer

    同义词：point

  • the subject matter at issue

    "under the head of minor Roman poets"

    同义词：question

  • a line of text serving to indicate what the passage below it is about

    "the heading seemed to have little to do with the text"

    同义词：headingheader

  • the rounded end of a bone that bits into a rounded cavity in another bone to form a joint

    "the head of the humerus"

  • that part of a skeletal muscle that is away from the bone that it moves
  • (computer science) a tiny electromagnetic coil and metal pole used to write and read magnetic patterns on a disk

    同义词：read/write head

  • (usually plural) the obverse side of a coin that usually bears the representation of a person's head

    "call heads or tails!"

  • the striking part of a tool

    "the head of the hammer"

  • (nautical) a toilet on board a boat or ship
  • a projection out from one end

    "the head of the nail"; "a pinhead is the head of a pin"

  • a membrane that is stretched taut over a drum

    同义词：drumhead

  • oral stimulation of the genitals

    "they say he gives good head"

    同义词：oral sex

• v.
  • to go or travel towards

    "where is she heading"; "We were headed for the mountains"

  • be in charge of

    "Who is heading this project?"

    同义词：lead

  • travel in front of; go in advance of others

    "The procession was headed by John"

    同义词：lead

  • be the first or leading member of (a group) and excel

    "This student heads the class"

    同义词：head up

  • direct the course; determine the direction of travelling

    同义词：steermaneuvermanoeuvermanoeuvredirectpointguidechannelizechannelise

  • take its rise

    "These rivers head from a mountain range in the Himalayas"

  • be in the front of or on top of

    "The list was headed by the name of the president"

  • form a head or come or grow to a head

    "The wheat headed early this year"

  • remove the head of

    "head the fish"

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)动词+～

• beat sb's head off彻底战胜某人
• bury one's head in the sand闭眼不看即将来临的危险
• count heads清点人数
• cut off sb's head割下某人的头
• eat one's head off贪吃
• give one's head for the washing俯首受辱
• go to sb's head使某人兴奋,冲昏某人的头脑
• hang one's head把头低下来
• have a head on one's shoulders有见识
• have a good head有头脑
• have a hard head头脑顽固
• have a long head有远见
• hide one's head把头藏起来
• hold one's headhigh趾高气扬,扬眉吐气
• keep one's head保持镇静
• keep one's head above water免遭灭顶之灾,(考试)能及格,(生意)能维持
• knock head叩头
• knock heads together使两人的头相撞,用武力制止两人争吵
• knock one's head against a post头撞在柱子上
• knock sb's head off轻易胜过某人
• lay our heads together聚在一起商量
• laugh one's head off狂笑不已
• lift up one's head振作起来
• lose one's head丧命,慌乱
• make head against迎头痛击
• make head against all difficulties战胜一切困难
• make head against the storm(船等)顶着风暴前进
• make head with sth使某事有进展
• put heads together商议,图谋
• put a head on sb击败某人
• put one's head out of the window把头伸出窗外
• put sth out of one's head不再想某事
• raise one's head抬起头
• rest one's head on the pillow把头靠在枕头上
• run one's head against a wall试图干不可能的事
• run one's head off狂笑不已
• shake one's head摇头
• show one's head到场,出现
• talk sb's head off谈个不休使某人厌烦
• turn one's head回头,头脑发热
• use one's head动脑筋

形容词+～

• big head大脑袋
• clear head清醒的头脑,头脑清楚
• good head头脑聪明
• grey head长有灰白发的人,白发老人
• thick head傻瓜,笨蛋
• white head白发苍苍的人
• wooden head呆头呆脑的人

名词+～

• business head经济头脑
• mathematics head数学头脑
• department head部门主任
• family head户主
• figure head挂名首脑,傀儡
• household head户主

介词+～

• by head and ears粗暴地
• taller by a head高出一头
• from head to foot从头到脚,全身
• feel a pain in one's head头痛
• be light in the head头晕,头脑简单
• be weak in the head不大聪明
• be off one's head神经错乱
• on one's head在头上,四脚朝天地,归罪于某人
• blow sb on the head击某人的头
• strike sb on the head击某人的头
• out of one's head精神错乱
• over sb's head超越某人的理解力
• head to head头对头,交头接耳地

～+介词

• head for a political problem政治头脑
• a head of hair一头头发
• head of a table餐桌的首位
• head of state国家元首
• head of the household户主
• head of the list名单之首

用作动词 (v.)～+名词

• head a firm主管公司
• head team主管球队
• head the list位于名单之首
• head the procession位于队伍之前

～+副词

• head back转身,折回,朝…进发
• head off使改变方向,阻挡,拦截(某人),防止…发生
• head up领导或主管(某个团体)

～+介词

• head after追赶
• head for朝…进发,会遭到

词组短语

head office总公司；总行

head on迎面地

head for前往；出发；取向于

head off阻止；转移方向

cylinder head气缸盖

head coach主教练；总教练

water head n. 水头（水源）；水压；水位差；落差

at the head of在…的最前面；获最多的选票；在…的前面

head of state国家元首

head up领导；抬高；加盖子于

head injury头部伤害

head down开往；朝向；向下

head out头向外；出海；片头就位，片头朝外

head start领先；抢先起步的优势；有利的开端

big head大头，大头鱼；大骨头病

head into走向

department head部门主管；系主任

from head to toe遍布全身；从头到脚

have a head头痛

head back调头，回去

更多收起词组短语

同近义词辨析

boss, leader, head, chief

这组词都有“拥有权力或统治权的人”的意思，其区别是：

boss非正式用词，多作口语用，可指任何负责人，也可指经理、老板或工头。

leader指国家、民族、政党、组织等的领导或领袖。强调领导能力、含有能够引导、指导、控制被领导者并获得其支持的意味。

head多指一个机构或团体等的负责人或最高首长。

chief最广泛用词，上可指最高统治者，下可指顶头上司，即可指任何一级的头头。

双语例句

用作名词(n.)

1. Please raise your head and look at the blackboard.
   请抬起头来，看黑板。
2. The stone caught him on the side of the head.
   那块石头击中他头部的侧面。
3. He had no head for business.
   他毫无商业头脑。
4. We walked straight to the head of the line.
   我们一直朝线路的顶端前进。
5. He is the head of our school.
   他是我们学校的校长。
6. After Yao died, Shun became head of the tribal confederation.
   尧去世后，舜继承了部落联盟领袖的位置。
7. A coin has two sides,a head and a tail.
   硬币有正反两面。

用作动词(v.)

1. We are heading home.
   我们正向家的方向走去。
2. I would have a chance to head northward quickly.
   我很快就有机会去北方了。
3. We elected Mr. Stevenson to head the team.
   我们选举了斯蒂文森先生率领这个队。
4. The road heads the east.
   这条路一直朝东。

用作形容词(adj.)

1. My mother is the head librarian of the school library.
   我的妈妈是学校图书馆管理员组长。
2. He got shocked by the head name on the list.
   看到名单上的第一个名字,他震惊不已。

权威例句

Liquid jet recording head
Liquid jet recording head
Head-driven statistical models for natural language parsing
The Fourier reconstruction of a head section
Maturation of the head of bacteriophage T4 ☆ : I. DNA packaging events
Maturation of the head of bacteriophage T4: 9-aminoacridine blocks a late step in DNA packaging.
Formation of monolayers by the coadsorption of thiols on gold: variation in the head group, tail group, and solvent
Dramatic changes in the performance of endarterectomy for diseases of the extracranial arteries of the head
Variation in Utilization of Computed Tomography Scanning for the Investigation of Minor Head Trauma in Children: A Canadian Experience
Effect of HPV-associated p16INK4A expression on response to radiotherapy and survival in squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck.