harden
英 [ˈhɑ:dn] 美 [ˈhɑrdn]

• 中文拼写：哈登
• 名字含义：野兔出没的谷地
• 名字来源：古英语
• 名字类别：男

• Arthur Harden 亚瑟•哈登：
  （1865～1940)，英国化学家，因研究糖的发酵和发酵酶，获1929年诺贝尔化学奖。

变形

过去式：hardened过去分词：hardened现在分词：hardening第三人称单数：hardens

双语释义

v.(动词)

1. vt. & vi. (使)变坚硬,(使)变坚强,(使)坚定 (cause sth) become hard, strong, unyielding, etc.
2. vt. 使麻木不仁或毫不在乎 make sb less sensitive (to sth)

英英释义

harden[ 'hɑ:dən ]

• v.
  • become hard or harder

    "The wax hardened"

    同义词：indurate

  • make hard or harder

    "The cold hardened the butter"

    同义词：indurate

  • harden by reheating and cooling in oil

    同义词：temper

  • make fit

    同义词：season

  • cause to accept or become hardened to; habituate

    同义词：inureindurate

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)～+名词

• harden the body锻炼身体
• harden one's heart心肠变硬
• harden steel淬火

～+副词

• harden considerably很坚硬
• harden utterly非常坚定
• harden in拉紧
• harden off使长壮以移植户外
• harden up变得坚实

～+介词

• harden into凝固成
• harden to对…变得无动于衷
• harden toward对…冷酷无情

双语例句

用作动词(v.)

1. They harden clay by putting it in a fire.
   他们把粘土坯放在炉火里使其变硬。
2. The varnish takes a few minutes to harden.
   清漆几分钟就能变硬。
3. Missus Lederer later said that one Sun-Times editor helped her harden herself to those stories.
   莱德尔太太后来说，有一位晨报的编辑帮助她，让她面对这些信件而变得坚强。
4. Hardship can harden your will.
   艰难困苦可以使你意志坚强。

权威例句

Technique to radiation-harden trench refill oxides
Gate sizing to radiation harden combinational logic
Gate sizing to radiation harden combinational logic
Travel - Greame Harden attend 12th Int Plant Nutrition Colloquium & Int. Symposium on Zinc in Soils and Plants, Perth
. By Blaine Harden. New York: Viking, 2017. 260 pp. [9780525429937].
The International HapMap Project
Chronology of Fluctuating Sea Levels Since the Triassic
A haplotype map of the human genome.
Gabapentin for the treatment of postherpetic neuralgia: a randomized controlled trial.
Methods for the thematic synthesis of qualitative research in systematic reviews