handicaps
[ˈhændikæps]

v.

妨碍，使不利( handicap的第三人称单数 )；使（某人）行动和生活不正常；

双语释义

n.(名词)

1. [C](身体、心理的)残疾 a disability of the body or mind that causes a person serious difficulty
2. [C]障碍,不利条件 any condition or situation likely to cause disadvantage or difficulty

v.(动词)

1. vt. 妨碍 cause (sb) to have a disadvantage

英英释义

handicap

• n.
  • the condition of being unable to perform as a consequence of physical or mental unfitness

    同义词：disabilitydisablementimpairment

  • advantage given to a competitor to equalize chances of winning
  • something immaterial that interferes with or delays action or progress

    同义词：hindrancehinderancedeterrentimpedimentbalkbaulkcheck

• v.
  • injure permanently

    同义词：disableinvalidincapacitate

  • attempt to forecast the winner (especially in a horse race) and assign odds for or against a contestant
  • put at a disadvantage

    同义词：hinderhamper

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)动词+～

• assign〔give〕 a handicap设置不利条件
• overtake a handicap克服障碍

形容词+～

• chief handicap主要的障碍
• definite handicap明确的障碍

介词+～

• against handicap面对不利条件
• under handicap在不利条件下

～+介词

• a handicap to对…是一个障碍

用作动词 (v.)～+名词

• handicap performance〔progress〕影响成绩〔进步〕

～+副词

• handicap badly极大地妨碍
• handicap mentally〔physically〕智力〔生理〕上有缺陷
• handicap severely严重妨碍

词组短语

mental handicap心理缺陷；心智障碍

physical handicap身体缺陷；生理缺陷

双语例句

用作名词(n.)

1. Blindness is a great handicap.
   失明是极大的障碍。
2. Deafness can be a serious handicap.
   耳聋算是严重的缺陷。
3. Poor eyesight is a handicap to a student.
   视力不好对学生来说是一个障碍。
4. It takes a lot of grit to overcome a physical handicap.
   要很大的毅力来克服生理上的障碍。
5. Not speaking the language proved to be a bigger handicap than I'd imagined.
   事实证明不会讲这种语言造成的障碍比我所想像的大。

用作及物动词(vt.)

1. Ignorance can handicap the progress of a city.
   无知会妨碍城市的进步。
2. Being overweight will handicap a boy in sports.
   过重会妨碍孩子搞运动。
3. Otherwise, it will handicap the development of economy as well as that of society.
   如果不适应，则必定既阻碍经济的发展，也阻碍社会的发展。

权威例句

Biological signals as handicaps.
Biological signals as handicaps. J Theor Biol
Sexual selection of multiple handicaps in the red-collared widowbird: female choice of tail length but not carotenoid display.
Relationship of cerebral intraventricular hemorrhage and early childhood neurologic handicaps.
International Classification of Impairments, Disabilities and Handicaps: Exercises in its application in a hospital medical record
International Classification of Impairments, Disabilities, and Handicaps. A manual of classification relating to the consequences of...
International Classification of Impairments, Disabilities and Handicaps, ICIDH: A Manual of Classification relating to the Consequen...
Models of disablement, universalism and the international classification of impairments, disabilities and handicaps
Impairments, disabilities, and handicaps of very preterm and very-low-birthweight infants at five years of age. The Collaborative Pr...
The Functional Autonomy Measurement System (SMAF): description and validation of an instrument for the measurement of handicaps.