lot
英 [lɒt] 美 [lɑt]

n.

份额；许多；命运；阄

adv.

（与形容词和副词连用）很，非常；（与动词连用）非常；

pron.

大量，许多；

vt.

分组，把…划分（常与out连用）；把（土地）划分成块；

vi.

抽签，拈阄；

变形

复数：lots过去式：lotted过去分词：lotted现在分词：lotting第三人称单数：lots

双语释义

n.(名词)

1. [U]许多,大量 very much
2. [C]签;抽签 any of a set of objects of different sizes with different markings used for making a choice or decision by chance
3. [U]命运;运气fate;fortune
4. [C]一块地,场地 an area of land

英英释义

lot

• n.
  • (often followed by `of') a large number or amount or extent

    "a lot of money"

    同义词：batchdealflockgood dealgreat dealhatfulheapmassmessmicklemintmucklepeckpileplentypotquite a littleraftsightslewspatestacktidy sumwadwhole lotwhole slew

  • a parcel of land having fixed boundaries

    "he bought a lot on the lake"

  • your overall circumstances or condition in life (including everything that happens to you)

    "has a happy lot"

    同义词：fortunedestinyfateluckcircumstancesportion

  • any collection in its entirety

    同义词：bunchcaboodle

  • an unofficial association of people or groups

    "they were an angry lot"

    同义词：setcircleband

  • anything (straws or pebbles etc.) taken or chosen at random

    "they drew lots for it"

    同义词：draw

  • (Old Testament) nephew of Abraham; God destroyed Sodom and Gomorrah but chose to spare Lot and his family who were told to flee without looking back at the destruction
• v.
  • divide into lots, as of land, for example
  • administer or bestow, as in small portions

    同义词：distributeadministermete outdealparcel outdispenseshell outdeal outdish outallotdole out

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)动词+～

• bear one's hard lot承受苦难
• cost a lot花费非常多的钱
• draw lot抽签
• fall to lot抽中签
• share one's lot(同某人)共命运

形容词+～

• another lot另一批
• future lot将来的命运
• hard lot苦命

名词+～

• man's lot人类的命运

介词+～

• across lots〈美〉抄小路,走较方便的路
• by lot通过抽签
• in lots一堆堆的

～+介词

• a lot of books许多书
• a lot of friends许多朋友
• a lot of oranges许多橘子

词组短语

a lot of许多

lots of[口]许多；大量

a lot of money许多钱

a lot more更多；许多

thanks a lot多谢

see a lot of 经常和…在一起；经常见到 , 与…经常交往，常见到(某人或某物)

parking lot n. 停车场

quite a lot adj. 很多，非常多

a lot of fun非常有意思；很大的乐趣

lots and lots of[口语]许多的，大量的

a whole lot of 许多；一大堆 , [用于强调]许多

quite a lot of非常多，相当多；许多

think a lot of看重；对…高度评价

lot on v. 期待

a whole lot大批的

one lot一批货物

lot size批量

a fat lot[俚]几乎不；很少

lot number[工业管理]批号

a lot of flowers许多花

更多收起词组短语

同近义词辨析

luck, lot, destiny, fortune, doom, fate

这组词都有“命运”的意思，其区别是：

luck普通日常用词，指好的或坏的运气，尤多指好运气，有时也指成功或愉快的结局。

lot多指偶然的运气或终身遭受的不幸命运。

destiny普通用词，侧重预先注定的命运，对未来命运的美好憧憬。

fortune普通用词，指由机会或运气来决定的一种命运，如暗示一种比fate好的运气或一种愉快的未来。

doom指最终的，常常是灾难性或毁灭性的命运，隐含不可避免的意味。

fate较庄严用词，多指不幸的命运，暗示不可避免，令人畏惧和人的意志无法改变，宿命论色彩较浓。

双语例句

用作名词(n.)

1. It takes a lot of labor to build a railway.
   修筑一条铁路要花费许多劳动力。
2. She had a lot of problems to contend with.
   她有许多问题要解决。
3. The flood did a lot of damage to the crops.
   洪水毁坏了大量农作物。
4. This firm prints a lot of musical and sports books.
   这家公司出版了大量的音乐和体育书籍。
5. She was chosen by lot to represent us.
   她抽中签当我们的代表。
6. They drew lots to decide which of them should go first.
   他们以抽签方式来决定谁先去。
7. We worked hard to better the lot of the needy.
   我们努力工作以改善贫困者的命运。
8. He gardened the lot behind his house.
   他在他屋后的一块空地上栽培花木。
9. Lot 99 is a pair of antique vases.
   第九十九批拍卖品是一对古瓶。
10. The first lot of visitors has arrived.
    首批游客已经到达。
11. The next lot of young soldiers are to come up next week.
    下一批新兵将于下星期报到。
12. I have several lots of essays to mark this weekend.
    本周末我有几份文章要批改。

用作副词(adv.)

1. I'm feeling a lot better today.
   我今天身体好多了.

权威例句

Cervical cancer shot 'stings a lot,' patients say
Does Economic Growth Improve the Human Lot? Some Empirical Evidence
A JOINT ECONOMIC-LOT-SIZE MODEL FOR PURCHASER AND VENDOR
Attributions of blame and coping in the "real world": severe accident victims react to their lot
Integrating Scheduling with Batching and Lot-Sizing: A Review of Algorithms and Complexity
Bulman R J, Wortman C BAttributions of blame and coping in the ‘real world’: severe accident victims react to their lot. J Pers So...
Exploring the spatiotemporal impact of the Chicago Large Lot Program on incidents of neighborhood crime
The APACHE III prognostic system. Risk prediction of hospital mortality for critically ill hospitalized adults.
Faecalibacterium prausnitzii is an anti-inflammatory commensal bacterium identified by gut microbiota analysis of Crohn disease pati...
Chronic health conditions in adult survivors of childhood cancer.